HomeMy WebLinkAbout2024.03.19 HCMMINUTES OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE HOUSING COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF BROOKLYN CENTER IN THE
COUNTY OF HENNEPIN AND STATE OF MINNESOTA
REGULAR SESSION
MARCH 19, 2024
CALL TO ORDER
The Brooklyn Center Housing Commission was called to order by Chair Enger at 7:02 p.m.
MEETING ATTENDEES
Chair Gretchen Enger
Commissioner Lori Best-Deyoe
Commissioner Laura Freund
Commissioner Jerry Gayflor
Commissioner Elizabeth Riel (arrived at 7:20 p.m.)
Commissioner Florence Williams
City Staff present: Community Development Director and Staff Liaison Jesse Anderson and
Associate Planner Krystin Eldridge.
Also present: Rosie Hepner, Urban Land Institute.
APPROVAL OFAGENDA
Associate Planner Krystin Eldridge pointed out Housing Commission applicant Erin Wixsten
withdrew her application, so the Commission would not be welcoming a new member.
There was a motion by Commissioner Best-Deyoe and seconded by Commissioner Freund to
approve the agenda as amended. The motion passed.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
There was a motion by Commissioner Williams and seconded by Commissioner Freund to approve
the minutes of the November 21, 2023 meeting as submitted. The motion passed.
VOTE OF CHAIRIVICE CHAIRPERSON
Ms. Eldridge explained the nomination process.
Commissioner Jerry Gayflor nominated Commissioner Florence Williams to serve as Chair.
Commissioner Williams respectfully declined the nomination.
Chair Enger offered to continue serving as Chair of the Commission. Commissioner Williams
suggested Chair Enger continue serving in her role.
Chair Enger nominated Commissioner Williams to serve as Vice Chair, Commissioner Williams
accepted the nomination.
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There was a motion by Commissioner Freund and seconded by Commissioner Gayflor to elect
Gretchen Enger as Chair of the Housing Commission. The motion passed.
There was a motion by Commissioner Freund and seconded by Commissioner Gayflor to elect
Florence Williams as Vice Chair of the Housing Commission. The motion passed.
WELCOME NEW MEMBER — ERIN WIXS TEN
This item was removed from the agenda.
ULI — OVERVIEW OF PRESENTATION
Rosie Hepner, representative of the Urban Land Institute (ULI), explained the Institute is a
member -based nonprofit. ULI conducts research, provides a forum for sharing best practices,
writes, edits, and publishes books and magazines, organizes and conducts meetings, directs
outreach programs, and conducts panels.
Ms. Hepner pointed out she is the Vice President of the Terwilliger Center. The Terwilliger Center
was established in 2007 with a gift from longtime member and former ULI chairman, J. Ronald
Terwilliger. The goal is to advance best practices in residential development and public policy and
to support ULI members and local communities in creating and sustaining a frill spectrum of
housing opportunities, particularly for low- and moderate -income households.
Ms. Hepner noted ULI assisted Brooklyn Center in a panel in May 2022. The City was undergoing
a massive plarming effort for the Opportunity Site and looking to preserve affordable housing. She
showed a list of experts that provided recommendations. The panel process lasted two and a half
days. Briefing materials were provided in advance and participants toured the City and projects.
There was a discussion regarding the housing study and cross -sectional stakeholder interviews.
From there, a presentation was given along with a discussion regarding recommendations. The
final written report was provided after that.
Ms. Hepner explained the panel observed Brooklyn Center has good bones in housing stock, public
control of land, ample, quality parks, good financial positioning, transportation access, focusing
on affordable housing, a family -oriented, culturally -diverse community, engaged community
members. There was an issue of perception that provides an opportunity for transformation.
Ms. Hepner stated the first key finding was to increase benefits for existing residents such as
enacting tenant protections and anti -displacement strategies, increase access to affordable housing
options, and promoting wealth creation.
Ms. Hepner noted ideas for tenant protections and accessing affordable housing include
eliminating source of income discrimination, regulate tenant screening criteria, increase eviction
protections, evaluate feasibility of a Tenant Opportunity to Purchase Act, limit month -to -month
leases, require relocation compensation, expand rental assistance programs, evaluate inclusionary
zoning policy, reinvest fiends to support renters near Opportunity Site, and follow CURA
recommendations.
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Ms. Hepner added wealth creation could be done through programs and partnerships. Brooklyn
Center could fun community information and education hub, promote financial literacy training,
create a small business incubator, facilitate community land trusts, and more.
Ms. Hepner pointed out there is a risk of not addressing Naturally Occurring Affordable Housing
(NOAH). Protecting existing homes saves money for the City. The panel suggested the City
identify NOAH properties, track maintenance, support maintenance of NOAH properties, protect
NOAH renters, and form relationships with property owners.
Ms. Hepner stated new development was the primary reason ULI came to Brooklyn Center. The
panel recommended the City formalize the citizens advisory council for the Opportunity Site and
other City -owned sites, establish equitable development scorecard, create a land disposition policy
for City -owned land, and increase planning and housing Staff capacity.
Ms. Hepner explained the Panel also recommended there be an increase in housing supply and
diversity options and an increase in the tax base through new development. They shared ideas to
identify City -owned sites to target for small scale rental development, leverage the Opportunity
Site to create a mixed -use, mixed -income, high -density City Center, identify and target alternative
housing models such as cooperative housing, senior housing, multi -generational housing, and
missing middle housing. To increase the tax base, it was suggested Brooklyn Center utilize Tax
Increment Funding to incentivize private development, establish an Affordable Housing Trust
Fund to increase affordability in development proposals, and work with developers on tax credit
applications.
Ms. Hepner added Brooklyn Center received recommendations to expand homeownership by
increasing homeownership education and financial literacy, promoting financial assistance,
develop metrics to identify goals for reducing home ownership disparity, dedicate downpayment
assistance pool for BIPOC buyers, and expand opportunities through new models.
Ms. Hepner pointed out the final document included a timeline for short-term, medium -term, and
long-term steps.
Chair Enger asked what actions have been taken by the City based on the Panel's
recommendations. Mr. Anderson stated an Equitable Development Scorecard was created, tenant
protections were enacted through an Ordinance, steps have been taken toward the housing trust
fund, a County -wide affordable housing tax was established to fiend additional affordable housing,
and there have been efforts to start a business incubator space with community partners.
Chair Enger noted CAPI received a large donation from Jeff Bezos' ex-wife.
Mr. Anderson stated multiple local panels provided input regarding the Opportunity Site.
Ms. Hepner asked about the progress of the housing bust fund. Mr. Anderson explained the trust
fluid was going to be fielded through the purchase of the Opportunity Site. However, there are not
currently investors funding the Site's development. Alatus pulled out due to interest rates. Ms.
Hepner pointed out it is exciting to hear about the progress.
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Mr. Anderson stated a fund has started for a down payment assistance program. Unfortunately,
the program hasn't been too successful because the program requires the applicants live in the City
and seek to buy in the. City.
Ms. Eldridge added there are several pending Bills at the State level that support recommendations
from the ULI panel.
Mr. Anderson stated Wangstad Commons, Project for Pride in Living, and veteran housing
received funding for affordable housing due to the City's support. The Opportunity Site needs
$7.5 million in infrastructure construction prior to developers starting the building process. It was
initially going to be funded by Alatus, but they are not in a financial position to continue the project
due to market constraints. Brooklyn Center has obtained $2 million in grant funding to support
the project, and Staff continues to seek additional funding opportunities.
Chair Enger asked if the former Walmart site could be considered a small business incubator
location. Mr. Anderson agreed the several small businesses that have taken over the space is
similar to a small business incubator.
Commissioner Williams pointed out some larger businesses have entered the area, and they will
likely overpower the small businesses.
Mr. Anderson stated the Walmart area is at 95 percent occupancy, which is a strong amount for
any City.
Ms. Hepner offered to provide ongoing support remotely as needed to assist with infrastructure
funding and the like.
Ms. Eldridge asked if ULI has seen other small communities have success in expanding
homeownership. Ms. Hepner stated they have worked with smaller, rural communities in that
capacity, but they haven't for an inner -ring suburb.
Ms. Eldridge thanked Ms. Hepner for the presentation.
Commissioner Gayflor asked if necessary rent hikes are an issue in Brooklyn Center. Mr.
Anderson stated he hasn't heard specific concerns about the issue, but rent has increased across
the board. The City wouldn't have the legal position or political influence to make strides in that
realm. However, some ordinances and policies help to alleviate some of the rent increase
repercussions.
COMMUNITYDEVELOPMENT/LEGISLATIVE UPDATES
Ms. Eldridge stated Empire Foods, 102 Boba, and Harold's Chicken are new businesses in the
Shingle Creek Crossing area. With Walmart closing, there has been a lot of changes in Shingle
Creek Crossing and allows more types of businesses to be in the area. On Brooklyn Boulevard,
Vista Salon Shops and Suites has begun construction.
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Commissioner Williams asked why there are two salon spaces. Ms. Eldridge explained the City
doesn't have control over which salons choose to open their business and where. Vista is
renovating a new site because they plan to own the building instead of renting at the Shingle Creek
Crossing location.
Ms, Eldridge noted there is a lot of change near Brooklyn Boulevard coming up. Wangstad
Commons is underway, and the project is anticipated to wrap up by the end of the year. Dos
Hermanos Mexican Grill & Bar has started converting the former Applebee's Site in the Shingle
Creek Crossing shopping center.
Commissioner Williams pointed out the building near The Sanctuary is moving quickly, Mr.
Anderson stated that is the Wangstad Commons building, and it will have 52 housing units. The
developer is looking for more opportunities.
Ms. Eldridge added Regus is moving into 6160 Summit Drive to create a flexible workspace to
include co -working spaces, day offices, hot desks, and the like with membership options. The
space supports small businesses and promotes collaboration.
Ms. Eldridge stated Icon LLC has submitted an application to convert the former Discount Tires
property to a beauty and cosmetics retail store. The Council will hear the proposal at the upcoming
City Council meeting. Totem Foods submitted a plamiing application to convert Big O Tires into
a State of Minnesota Department of Public Safety and Division of Driver and Vehicle Services
inspection station.
Ms. Eldridge noted Centre for Asian Pacific Islanders (CAPI) has plans to expand their location at
5930 Brooklyn Boulevard to better serve their clients. Commissioner Williams stated CAPI needs
more space due to the high demand for their services.
Mr. Anderson stated the master developer, Alatus, for the Opportunity Site hasn't been able to
secure investors to fiend construction. The interest rates have increased significantly recently. The
City is looking for funding to start the infrastructure for the Site. From there, Project for Pride in
Living will be building affordable housing units and Resurrecting Faith World Ministries will start
their buildings as well.
Mr. Anderson pointed out Staff has been speaking with a potential developer for the former Target
site. The market is tricky for development and larger projects are hard to come by.
Chair Enger asked at what point the City would change the Opportunity Site plans, Mr. Anderson
explained City would move forward if another developer showed interest. However, all developers
are facing the same market conditions. The City hasn't proven a market for the type of housing
that is plamzed for the Opportunity Site, which is an additional challenge.
Chair Enger asked what was happening at the Opportunity Site II. Mr. Anderson stated two
industrial properties were proposed by Skinnell, The owner of the former Sears site had an
agreement with Skinnell, but they are now seeking a new entity to lease the building.
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Chair Enger noted she heard a rumor housing could be considered for the former Target space.
Mr. Anderson stated the retail space is difficult currently, and housing is more likely to get through
development efforts. The building will be demolished in the summer. It is a pricy effort, but it
will be primarily covered by insurance. A demolished property will be an attractive quality for
potential developers. ACER has made an effort to host events in the area.
Chair Enger asked what the City does to communicate regarding the new businesses. Mr.
Anderson stated there is a development update in each newsletter. He pointed out if there isn't a
change in the use that doesn't require a planning application. In that scenario, then the City isn't
involved and isn't aware of such changes.
Mr. Anderson shared the example of Applebee's closing and the building owner paying to retain
the restaurant equipment in hopes of promoting a new use. The same thing was done with Walmart.
Commissioner Best-Deyou noted her appreciation of the new Sun Foods.
Commissioner Gayflor stated he heard Sun Foods would be moving. Chair Enger stated they are
staying where they are.
Mr. Anderson stated the owner plans to keep both Sun Foods locations open. The second location
was a defensive move.
Ms. Eldridge noted there was a list of Bills bundled together that could be of interest to the Housing
Commission. There is a push for more middle housing options on single-family lots. Some parts
of the Bill only apply to larger cities. If the Bill were to go into effect, the area near the Transit
Center would be more likely to see alternative forms of housing on single-family lots. She read
additional requirements related to lot size and location. The Bill also wants to reduce lot sizes for
single-family homes.
Ms. Eldridge explained the League of Minnesota Cities is working with cities to submit a letter to
legislatures listing concerns such as overburdening cities, impacting how infrastructure is done,
promoting overpopulation. The Bill is likely more targeted toward communities such as Edina
that are lacking in affordable housing. If it goes into effect, there would likely be a moratorium
on it until cities know how to handle the changes.
Mr. Anderson asked what was planned for the next Housing Commission meeting. Ms. Eldridge
stated she was considering inviting a HomeLine attorney to speak with the Commission.
Commissioner Best-Deyoe asked for an update regarding the two houses on Brooklyn Boulevard
and 62" d Ms. Eldridge stated Staff is still working with the owner, but the City doesn't have a say
in how the owner handles the lot.
Mr. Anderson stated the owner doesn't have the necessary infrastructure to move forward. The
bank backed out on the loan, so the owner is seeking out new funding to continue the project. It
is not currently ready for occupancy. For example, there isn't water service.
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ADJOURNMENT
There was a motion by Commissioner Best-Deyoe and seconded by Commissioner Williams to
adjourn the meeting. The motion passed. The Brooklyn Center Housing Commission adjourned
at 8:27 p.m.
5 � �
Chair EngerF
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