HomeMy WebLinkAbout1991 04-02 HCM b
MINUTES OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE
HOUSING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF BROOKLYN CENTER
IN THE COUNTY OF HENNEPIN AND THE STATE OF MINNESOTA
REGULAR SESSION
APRIL 2, 1991
CITY HALL
CALL TO ORDER
The Brooklyn Center Housing Commission was called to order at 7
p.m.
ROLL CALL
Commissioners Ernie Erickson, Pamela Frantum, Barbara Jensen,
Robert Torres and Jon Perkins. Also present were Council Liaison
Phil Cohen, Councilmember Dave Rosene, City Planner Gary
Shallcross and Assistant EDA Coordinator Tom Bublitz.
Absent and excused from the meeting were Chairman Nicholas Eoloff
and Commissioners John Kalligher and Neal Nelson.
PRESENTATION BY GUEST SPEAKER MARY VOGEL
The Assistant EDA Coordinator introduced Mary Vogel who is the
research department head for the University of Minnesota School of
Architecture and Landscape Architecture and an architect for the
firm of BB &F Architects. He explained Ms. Vogel authored the
report entitled, "Expanding Opportunities for Single Parents
Through Housing." He stated Ms. Vogel was here this evening to
review the design guidelines' portion of the report and to discuss
the issues the Housing Commission has been addressing regarding
large- family housing.
Ms. Vogel began her presentation by explaining the expanding
opportunities for single parents' report, which the Housing
Commission has been reviewing, began when the Minneapolis Housing
Fund wanted to address the issues of what would be appropriate
housing for single parent families. She explained the Housing
Fund wanted to go beyond the usual kinds of things examined, such
as the structure of the neighborhood. She also pointed out the
issues which are appropriate for single parents, with regard to
housing, are also appropriate for two parent families.
Ms. Vogel then showed a slide presentation to commission members
which included an example of a restoration of a multifamily
building near the Minneapolis Art Institute and plans showing the
conversion of the old Deaconess Hospital dormitory where the top
levels of the dorm are being converted for single parent housing
for the Minnesota Indian Women's Resource Center. She then showed
a slide of a similar conversion of a dormitory at Bemidji State
University where the Pine Hall Residence was converted from a
dormitory to single parent housing. Ms. Vogel then showed plans
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for a large scale, single parent housing project currently being
planned for White Bear Lake.
Ms. Vogel explained the guidelines in her report were developed by
looking at projects not only in Minnesota but around the United
States and other parts of the world.
Ms. Vogel explained in multifamily housing, especially for single
parent families, there is a need for a variety of activities and
separation of these activities. Play space is needed both in and
out of doors, and the proper arrangement of common spaces to
living areas is essential. She also pointed out things like
laundry spaces can become common spaces for a building. A key
element of the appropriate type of structure is that the site and
building must feel safe and secure for families.
As an example, Ms. Vogel pointed out the stairways built in the
1960's can be dangerous to children. The handrails are built much
too high for children to make use of, and the stairways are not
easily negotiable by very small children. Another example of the
alignment of space is to have a laundry space adjacent to a play
space so that parents can keep an eye on their children while
doing the laundry and allowing their children to play. Ms. Vogel
emphasized another example of design, pointing out that living
rooms should not function as hallways and should be designed so
that traffic moving through the house does not have to always
travel through the living room.
Ms. Vogel also commented on the importance of being able to
convert large family units to smaller family or individual units
if the need arises in the future. She explained a design which
was equivalent to a hotel concept where one of the three bedrooms
in a large- family unit can be reconverted to a separate living
area by essentially locking the double doors which provide access
to the other two bedrooms so as to make the third bedroom a
separate living space.
In summary, Ms. Vogel pointed out that her study with regard to
the design guidelines is not a "Bible" for architectural redesign
but is a beginning point for discussion of design elements which
are best suited to single parent and also to larger households.
In response to a question from the Housing Commission regarding
sources of information for the study, Ms. Vogel explained that
part of the report was developed by studying existing housing
units, including such developments as Torre San Miguel in St.
Paul, interviewing families in various types of housing situations
and a study of the housing literature including a book entitled,
Redesianina The American Dream by Dolores Hayden.
Commissioner Perkins inquired as to the cost of the added
amenities described in Ms. Vogel's report and whether or not many
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single parent families were capable of paying the increased cost.
Ms. Vogel pointed out that income is a definite problem, and her
study addresses space needs of single parent families. She
pointed out needs have been described and demonstrated in
buildings for elderly occupants and that her study addresses the
space needs for single parent families. She added there are
financing options that could be explored, such as the
consideration of trading work (i.e. shoveling snow, etc.) for a
reduced rent. Other options might include such things as
cooperatives. She emphasized the fact that the guidelines are
really about choices for people who have not had choices in the
past.
Commissioner Jensen inquired of Ms. Vogel whether she believes
single parent families would prefer single family homes if given
the choice. Ms. Vogel commented Americans are still committed to
single family housing, and this is still the ideal for many
families. However, she pointed out, many people don't have the
resources to purchase and then maintain a single family home. She
explained many of the things suggested in her report are attempts
to compensate for the inability of many families to purchase or at
least receive the benefits of the amenities of a single family
home. Commissioner Jensen then inquired whether Ms. Vogel
believed the City should focus on assisting single parent families
to get into single family homes or whether it should develop
multifamily housing as an alternative. Ms. Vogel explained each
community is different and that she did not know the specifics of
Brooklyn Center; however, she would prefer a mix of housing
arrangements and a choice for single parent families including
multifamily and single family homes.
In response to a question regarding specifications listed in her
report from MHFA regarding building materials, Ms. Vogel pointed
out the Westminster Corporation and the Minnesota Housing Finance
Agency (MHFA) had a number of recommendations on specifications.
She explained groups like the MHFA and Westminster have had a
great deal of experience in multifamily housing construction and
are very familiar with materials that work and those that don't.
Overall, she explained that construction materials are getting
worse and worse in terms of quality; and the labor to replace
items that have failed or worn out prematurely is getting more and
more expensive.
Councilmember Cohen commented cities have done a great deal of
planning for elderly housing projects in the past, a nd the issue
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coming to the forefront now is liveability for families and
children, an issue that has not been considered in the recent
past. He also pointed out two serious problems confronting cities
presently; these being the diminishing return on investment for
apartment owners and the needs of families for larger housing.
Councilmember Cohen suggested the City needs to look at the larger
issues facing housing and families which are beyond what the
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Council initially asked the Commission to do in the Council
resolution. He explained other issues need to be explored
including financial, HRA activities, foundation grants, Section 8,
etc.
Ms. Vogel encouraged the City to also look at single family
housing as an alternative for larger families and explained that
Anoka County has developed some transitional single- family housing
for families.
The City Planner inquired of Ms. Vogel whether she was aware of
any requirements of other cities with regard to stipulating or
specifying certain amenities for multifamily construction or
conversions in their ordinances. Ms. Vogel explained she was not
aware of any specific requirements in other cities with regard to
this issue.
Councilmember Cohen recommended the Housing Commission direct the
City staff to put the amenity requirements such as are included in
Ms. Vogel's report in resolution or ordinance form for review by
the Housing Commission. Further, he suggested that the
requirements of any draft ordinance or resolution be tested on the
application for a variance which was denied and which originally
led to the large family housing directives from the City Council.
There was a consensus agreement among Housing Commission members
to direct the staff to prepare a resolution and draft an ordinance
which would address the amenity requirements and issues that are
addressed in Ms. Vogel Is report entitled, "Expanding Opportunities
for Single Parents Through Housing." The Housing Commission
requested the ordinance be prepared for their review at their next
meeting.
ADJOURNMENT
There was a motion by Commissioner Erickson and seconded by
Commissioner Frantum to adjourn the meeting. The motion passed.
The Brooklyn Center Housing Commission adjourned at 8:45 p.m.
Chairperson
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