HomeMy WebLinkAbout1978-07 03-30 AP CITY OF BROOKLYN CENTER
ORDINANCE NO,—
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING
CHAPTER 19 PROHIBITING AND
REGULATING THE DISSEMINA-
T.ION OF PO OGRAPHY AND
RELATIIE MATERIALS f BROOKLYN ('ENTER POST
WITHIN HE CITY OF
BROOKLY. CENTER i
f THE CITY COUN dL OF THE CITY
v OF BROOKLYN "'CENTER DOES
ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION
Section 1. Chapter 19 of the City
Ordinances of the City of Brooklyn
Center ..is hereby amended by the
addition of the following.:
Section 191800. Statement of Pur-
pose STATE OF MINNESOTA ll
The City Council of the the City of SS.
I Brooklyn Center seeks to discharge its COUNTY OF HENNEPIN I
duties and responsibilities to the
community by stemming the tide of
obscene, lewd, lacivious, tawdry and
indecent books, pictures, films,
exhibitions, materials and the like and
to thereby preserve the quality of life
and environment in the community; to
I. Q safeguard the dignity of its citizens E:!- Heraul -t, being duly sworn, on oath says he is and during all the times herein stated has been the President of The
and protect and defend their morals, Post Publishing Co., publisher and printer of the newspaper known as
ocharacter and privacy and that of BROOKLYN('ENTERPOST
their 'children from indecent in-
trusion; and to preserve and improve and has full knowledge of the facts herein stated as follows:
the quality of local commerce and the (1) Said newspaper is printed in the English language in newspaper format and in column and sheet form equivalent
standards of life in the City. in printed space to at least 900 square inches. (2) Said newspaper is a weekly and is distributed at least once each
The City Council adopts the findings week. (3) Said newspaper has 50 percent of its news columns, devoted to news of local interest to the community which
of the United States Supreme Court it purports to serve and does not wholly duplicate any other publ ication and is not made up entirely of patents, plate matter
that: and advertisements. (4) Said newspaper is circulated in and near the municipality which it purports to serve, has at
The sum of experience, including least 500 copies regularly delivered to paying subscribers, has an average of at least 75 percent of its total circulation
that of the past two decades, affords currently paid or no more than three months in arrears and has entry as second -class matter in its local post-
an ample basis for legislatures to office. (5) Said newspaper purports to serve the
conclude that a sensitive key
relationship of human existance, CITY OF BROOKLYN CENTER
central to .family life, community in the County of Hennepin and it has its known office of issue in the City of New Hope in said county, established and open
welfare and the development of during its regular business hours for the gathering of news, sale of advertisements and sale of subscriptions and main
human personality, can be debased tained by the managing officer of said newspaper or persons in its employ and subject To his direction and control during all
and distorted by crass, commercial such regular hours and at which timesaid newspaper is printed. (6) Said newspaper files a copy of each issue immediately
The City Council finds that por- with the State Historical Society. (7) Said newspaper has complied with all the foregoing conditions for at least two years
T
no he City produces an irretrievable preceding the day or dates of publication mentioned below. (8) Said newspaper has filed with the Secretary of State of
+erosion in human values, decency and Minnesota prior to January 1, 1966 and each January 1 thereafter an affidavit in the form prescribed by the Secretary of
spirit especially affecting young State and signed by the managing officer of said newspaper and sworn to before notary public stating that the newspaper
adults and children and further is a legal newspaper.
recognizes the unsettling hypothesis
r
that there is an arguable corrolation He further states on oath that the printed
between the unrestricted use of por-
nography and incidence of criminal I,
acts. 6_ FL.fjj
in light of these findings and with
deep and grave concern for the future
s well-being ,of the community, the,City hereto attached as a part hereof was cut from the columns of said newspaper, and was printed and published therein in
Council hereby prohibits the use, sale,
transfer, barter, trade, exhibition and
production of pornography. the English language, onceeach week, for_ /..successive weeks; that itwasfirstso pub[ fished on
.Section 19 -1801. Definitions
The following terms will have the :.l'
following definitions for the purpose the day of L r
19. .and was Thereafter printed and published on every............
of this ordinance.
A. "Obscene is the descriptive ad-
jective used to modify or qualify to and including the.......... day of. 19...... and that the following is a printed copy of the
any material or performance
which is an obscene work.
B. "Obscene Work" or Obscene lower case alphabet from A to Z, both inclusive, and is hereby acknowledged as being the size and kind of type used in
Material" means any work in-
cluding but not limited to books,
movies, pictures, magazines, the composition and publication of said notice, to wit:
exhibitions, productions, recor•
dings and the like which, taken as a
whole, appeal to the prurient in-
terest in sex, which portray sexual abcdefghijklmnopgrstuvwxyz5 pt. Sans
conduct in a patently offensive
way; and which, taken as a whole,
lack serious- literary, artistic,
political or scientific value. In
determining whether or not a
work is an obscene work or obscene
material, the trier of fact must
find:
1. That the average person, applying
contemporary community stan-
dards would find that the work or
material, taken as a whole, appeals Subscribed and sworn to before
to the prurient interest in sex; and
2, That the work or material depicts
k'
Or describes in a patently Offensive me this...... -day af.. P v! A.D., 19.'
way, sexual conduct specifically
defined herein or authoritatively
construed by the Courts of this
State as being a portrayal of
patently offensive sexual conduct,
as that phrase is used in definition (NOTARIAL SEAL)
,of an obscene work or obscene
material; and
3. That the work, taken as a whole, Notary Public .............County, Minnesota
lacks serious literary," artistic,
political or scientific value.
C. "Material" means any tangible My Commission Expires 19......
property including but not limited
to books, printed material,
magazines, movies, pictures,
plays, exhibitions and productions
which are capable of being used or
adapted to arouse interest,' or to
affect the human senses, whether
through the median of reading,
observation, sound or in any other
manner.
D. "Performance" means any play. Section 19.1602. Distribution and
motion picture, dance or other Exhibition of Pornography
exhibition performed before an It shall be unlawful for any person to
Whenever the City .Council deter-
audience. salt give away, barter, trade, deal in, mines that a nuisance is being kept,
E. "Prurient Interest" means having, produce, perform, show, exhibit or
exhibiting or lending itself to a possess with an intent to sell, maintained, produced, permitted,
shameful, morbid or lacivious give conducted, allowed or exists, it may
interest in or thoughts about or away, barter, trade, deal in, show or I order the termination or abatement of
desires as to nudity, sex, or the i b obscene work or material Ithat keeping, conducting, the person ucting, ma in taining,
persons
bodily functions of human beings. materials but not limited a works or
9 'keeing, ondin
F. "Community Standards" means materials such as obscene books, producing, permitting or allowing that
magazines, pictures, movies, printed nuisance:
the contemporary community rmaterial, recordings, closed circuit Section 19 -1808. Order
standards of that community from television productions or exhibitions
The Order the City Council shall
e which the trier of fact is from in and the like. be in writing, g, shall recite the
cluding his community or the Section 19.1803. Distribution and N o allegations constituting the nuisance,
vicinage from which he comes. of, R y to tafLulors
G. "Patently Offensive" means so y to d Lt•-� provide a specified time for cam-
ffi&vlt Ol t �bfi If cafion fo a and state that civil u n-
offensive on its face as to affront A current standards of decency. t i I rtak of the Brun a o c r n-
H. "Patently Offensive Sexual Con °taken i f no compliance occurs.
duct" shall be deemed to include SOL.f♦dtfl/. blbY{ in, OF he Order shall served in the
any of the following described Wig: 7 c
or i v of a Summons and complaint
sexual conduct if depicted or possess with intent to sell, give away, in a civil action.
4 described in a patently offensive barter, trade, deal in, show or exhibit Section 19 -1809. Enforcement
way: Ito any minor any work or material If no abatement or termination of
1. An act of sexual intercourse, including but not limited to books, the nuisance occurs within the time
normal or perverted, actual or magazines, pictures, movies, printed prescribed in the Council Orden the
simulated, including genital -to- material, recordings, closed circuit City shall forthwith seek enforcement
.genital contact, anal -to- genital television productions or exhibitions lot its order in any appropriate civil
contact, or oral -to- genital in- and the like .which depict or show proceeding.
tercourse, whether between nudity as defined in this'ordinance or Section 19 -1810: Recovery of Ex-
human beings or between a any obscene work or, material in- penditures
human being and an animal. cluding but not limited to obscene The City shall keep an accurate
f 2. sadomasochistic abuse which is books, magazines, pictures, movies, account of expenses incurred in
defined as any scene, exhibition, sprinted material, recordings, per- carrying out its order and abating the
Publisbfad in nuisance, including all expenses in-
act, enactment, re- enactment or formances, closed circuit television p
display involving a person or productions and the like. BROOKLYN CENTER POST r"- -ed in connection therewith, in-
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persons, any of whom are nude, Section 19 -1804. Unlawful public ig but not limited to filing fees,
clad in undergarinents or in display 1 ce fees, publication fees, at-
sexually revealing costumes and It shall be unlawful for any person to 8801 Bass Lake Road torneys fees, appraisal f ees, witnesses
who are engaged in activities display to public view at news stands, fees, traveling expenses, ad-
involving the flagelation, torture, stores, business establishments and in MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA 55428 r- 'strativa time of City" staff am-
fettering, binding or other any public place where minors are or ns and the like. The Court shall
I physical restraint or physical may be invited, allowed or suffered or ine said expenses, correct them
abuse of any person.. %any private place where said display if necessary and allow the eity's.ex
3.. Masturbation, excretory func is openly and easily visible to mem DATE OF PUBLICATION pense account.
tions and lewd exhibitions of the bers of the general public, any device, The person or persons charged with
human genitals including any contrivance, movie, picture, book, keeping, containing, "producing,
explicit, close up representation magazine, recording, advertisement permitting, allowing or conducting
of a human genital organ or a or the like the cover or external said nuisance shall pay said expenses
fully exposed view focusing upon covering of which exploits, is devoted but if Tn default of payment by 1 Oc-
the open and uncovered human to, shows, exhibits, describes, or tober, the City Clerk shall certify the
male or female sexual organ. depicts any nudity, sexual conduct, amount to the County Auditor for
1 4. Physical contact or simulated Lewdness, indecency, sadomaso. ATTORNEY entry on the tax lists of the County as a
physical contact with the clothed tchistic abuse, illicit sex, lust or per rspecial charge against the real estate
or unclothed pubic areas or version. used in connection with said nuisance
buttocks of a -human Person or Section 19.1805. Penalty or upon which or within which said
the breasts of a human female Any person found guilty by a lawful nuisance was kept, maintained,
whether alone or between authority of violating any provision of ►educed, permitted, conducted or
members of the same or opposite this ordinance shall be guilty of a red and said sum shall be
sex or between humans and misdemeanor and shall be punished .clad in a manner as other taxes
and paid over to the municipal
animals in an act of actual or by a fine of not more than $500 and by treasury..
simulated sexual stimulation or imprisonment for not longer than 90
gratification. days or both. Section 19 -1811. Severability
S. Any device designed or marketed 1 .Section 19 -1806. Liability for .the every section, provision or part of
as useful primarily for the crimes of another FILED ahis ordinance is declared separable
stimulation of human genital Every person who commits or at- from every other section, provision or
-organs. tempts to commit, conspires to ;part to the extent that it any section,
arovision or part of the ordinance shall
6. Male or female genitals in a state commit or aids and abets in the be held invalid, such holding shall not
of sexual stimulation or arousal. commission of any act constituting a invalidate any other section, provision
7. Covered male .genitals in a violation of this ordinance or any act, or part thereof.
discernibly turgid state. which constitutes an omission and Section 2. This ordinance shall
1. "Person" shall include individuals, therefore a violation of this ordinan become effective 1 firms, partnerships, corporations, whether individually or in connection B ROOKLYN CENTER POST days and
i
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joint ventures, clubs, associations, with one or more persons or as prin- u pon (30) days following its
and organizations and shall further cipal, agent, or accessory, shall be leggal al publication.
ation.
include the officers, agents, part- fuilty Of such offense and every Adoptedihir day of
ners, directors and employees person who falsely, fraudulently, 1 1 119
thereof. forcibly or willfully induces, causes,
ATTEST: Mayor
J. "Minor" means any natural person coerces, requires, permits or directs Clerk
under the age of 18 years. another to violate any of the provisions (Boldface type indicates new matter.)
K. "Nudity" means. theshowingonf'Mg. of this chapter is likewise guilty of (Published in the Brooklyn Center
human male or female gaitals, such offense. Post March 30th, 1978.)
l pubic area or buttocks.. wit$ less Section 19 -1807; Public nuisance
than a fully opaque covering or the The sale, distribution, trading in,
showing of the female breash with dealing in, giving, showing, exhibition,
less then a fully opaque coverng of performance or production of any
any portion thereof below a pint obscene work or material is hereby
immediately above the areas or declared to be a nuisance..
the depiction of covered Tale
genitals in a discernibly ttgid.
state.