HomeMy WebLinkAbout2011 11-21 CCP Work Session AGENDA
CITY COUNCIL /ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY WORK SESSION
November 21, 2011
Immediately Following the City Council /Financial Commission Joint Work Session which
begins at 6:30 P.M.
Council Chambers
City Hall
A copy of the City Council work session packet is available to the public at the Council table.
ACTIVE DISCUSSION ITEMS
1. Consumption Based Sanitary Sewer Rate
PENDING LIST FOR FUTURE WORK SESSIONS
Later /Ongoing
1. Random Acts of Kindness — November 28, 2011
2. Youth Participation Request — November 28, 2011
3. Neighborhood Designations — December 12, 2011
4. Fire Relief Association — December 12, 2011
5. Progress Reports on Achievement of Strategic Goals — January 2012
6. Annual Department Year End Reports — February 2012
7. Property Maintenance — Including Snow Removal — February 2012
8. National League of Cities Service Line Program — February 2012
9. Highway 252 Update — March 2012
10. Sister City Update — January 2012
11. Active Living Program — January 2012
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MEMORANDUM - COUNCIL WORK SESSION
DATE: 15 November 2011
TO: Curt Boganey, City Manager
FROM: Daniel Jordet, Director of Fiscal & Support Services
SUBJECT: Consumption Based Sanitary Sewer Rates
Recommendation:
It is recommended that the City Council consider the information relating to three different
scenarios for changing the sanitary sewer rates for residential properties from a flat rate system
to a consumption based system.
Background:
Current utility billing practice is to charge residential customers a flat rate for sewer service
based on one of three circumstances; a single family residential unit, an apartment and a senior
citizen occupancy of a single family residential unit. Staff has been charged with preparing an
analysis of the impacts of a change in the method of calculating sewer bills for residential
customers. The change would charge for sewer service based on the amount of water used in the
winter quarter of the billing year. A number of assumptions must be made. Those assumptions
help generate results that may be analyzed to determine impacts on customers. Attached to this
packet are charts and graphs showing most of the assumptions and the results generated by using
those assumptions.
The first page shows the general assumptions made in preparing the analysis. These assumptions
were plugged into models developed using actual data for all residential utility customers in the
billing system for the winter quarter of 2011, generally defined as mid - December to mid - March.
Billings were calculated using the actual data and sorted for comparison and analysis. The data
sheets at the front of each set of graphs (Single Family Residential and Senior Residential) show
the results from the insertion of data assumptions into each of three models. The three models
differ in the amount of base fee charged for sewer service ($ 10.00 per quarter, $ 20.00 per
quarter or $ 30.00 per quarter) and the corresponding amount that must be charged against
metered water consumption in the winter quarter to generate the required revenue.
It would be my intention to review the basic assumptions with the group and then use the graphs
to show the analysis of the impact of each billing calculation method on customers. In this way I
would hope to elicit not only understanding of the mechanics of the models but also the policy
issues involved in each method.
Budget Issues:
Whatever method of sewer billing calculation is adopted will need to generate the same amount
of revenue in each case. Therefore there should be no effect on the formulation of the 2012
operating budget for sanitary sewer.
�:ilission: Ensuring; an attraaetive, clean, safe c onununit}% that enhances the qualit of life and preserves the public trust
City of Brooklyn Center
Sewer Billing Data
used for projections Winter Quarter Based Consumption
# of
Meters/ # of Current Consumption Based
Accounts Units Billing per Rate
Single Family Residential 6,199 6,199 65.79 unit Base Fee per unit + consumption
Duplex /Bungalow single meter 8 7 65.79 unit Base Fee per Unit + consumption
Townhouse 26 100 65.79 unit Base Fee per Unit + consumption
Senior Sewer Rate 1,651 1,660 36.18 unit Base Fee per Unit + consumption
Apartments 172 3,537 46.05 unit Base Fee per unit + account consumption
Total Customer Accounts 8,056
Total Residential Units 11,503
Quarterly Income $ 637,348
Basis for Projections: Base Commodity
Fee Charge
Low Base Fee (2006 Study) $ 10.00 $ 3.17 per 1,000 gallons metered
Mid -Range Base Fee $ 20.00 $ 2.48 per 1,000 gallons metered
High Base Fee $ 30.00 $ 1.79 per 1,000 gallons metered
Range of Consumption Zero 1 to 18 19 to 30 31+
Residential 141 4,209 1,283 566
Senior 50 1,447 133 21
Apartment - 6 5 161
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City of Brooklyn Center
Sewer Billing Data
Single Family Residential
$ 10.00 Base $ 20.00 Base $ 30.00 Base
Fee - Fee Fee Line Notes
Total Customers 6,199 6,199 6
199 , 199
Current Rate $ 65.79 $ 65.79 $ 65.79 per quarter
Customer Bills Reduced 4,165 4,350 4,686
% of Customer Bills Reduced 67.2% 70.2% 75.6%
Median Bill in Group $ 41.70 $ 47.28 $ 49.69
Median Reduction in $ $ 24.09 $ .18.51 $ 16.10
Median Reduction in % 36.6% .28.1% 24.5%
Bills Increased < $ 34.21 1,538 1,404 1,253 increase to $ 100.00 from current flat rate
% of Bills Increaded < $ 34.21 24.8% 22.6% 20.2%
Median Bill in Group $ 79.74 $ 77.04 $ 76.54
Median Increase in $ $ 13.95 $ 11.25 $ 10.75
Median Increase in % 21.2% 17.1% 16.3%
Bills Increasing > $ 34.21 496 445 260 bills more than $ 100; a 51.9% increase
% of Bills Increasing > $ 34.21 8.0% 7.2% 4.2%
Median Bill in Group $ 126.80 $ 124.16 $ 121.29
Median Increase in $ $ 61.01 $ 58.37 $ 55.50
Median Increase in % 92.7% 88.7% 84.4%
Highest Bill $ 1,227.28 $ 972.32 $ 717.36
Consumption on Highest Bill 384 384 384
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Sewer Billing Data
Senior Residential
$ 10.00 Base $ 20.00 Base $ 30.00 Base
Fee Fee Fee Line Notes
Total Customers 1,651 1,651 1,651
Current Rate $ 36.18 $ 36.18 $ 36.18 per quarter
# of Customer Bills Reduced 791 535 193
% of Customer Bills Reduced 47.9% 32.4% 11.7%
Median Bill in Group 25.85 29.92 33.58
Median Reduction in $ $ 10.33 $ 6.26 $ 2.60
Median Reduction in % 28.6% 17.3% 7.2%
# of Bills Increased < $ 29.61 670 963 1346 up to the current $ 65.79 for single family
% of Bills Increaded < $ 29.61 40.6% 58.3% 81.5%
Median Bill in Group 48.04 47.28 46.11
Median Increase in $ $ 11.86 $ 11.10 $ 9.93
Median Increase in % 32.8% 30.7% 27.4%
# of Bills Increasing > $ 29.61 190 153 112 above the current $ 65.79 for single family
% of Bills Increasing > $ 29.61 11.5% 9.3% 6.8%
Median Bill in Group 79.74 77.04 74.75
Median Increase in $ $ 43.56 $ 40.86 $ 38.57
Median Increase in % 120.4% 112.9% 106.6%
Highest Bill 257.26 213.44 169.62
Consumption on Highest Bill 78 78 78
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$10.00 Base Fee - Senior Residential
300.00
red line = existing senior rate
green line = existing regular single family rate
blue line = consumption based rate
250.00
200.00
150.00
100.00
50.00
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$ 20.00 Base Fee - Senior Residential
300.00
red line = existing senior rate
green line = existing regular single family rate
blue line = consumption based rate
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200.00
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green line = existing regular single family rate
blue line = consumption based rate
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200.00
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9
MINUTES OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE CITY COUNCIL/ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY OF THE CITY OF BROOKLYN CENTER
IN THE COUNTY OF HENNEPIN AND
THE STATE OF MINNESOTA
WORK SESSION
AUGUST 22, 2011
CITY HALL — COUNCIL CHAMBERS
CALL TO ORDER
The Brooklyn Center City Council/Economic Development Authority (EDA) met in Work
Session called to order by Mayor/President Tim Willson at 7:28 p.m.
ROLL CALL
Mayor/President Tim Willson and Councilmembers /Commissioners Carol Kleven, Kay Lasman,
and Dan Ryan. Also present were City Manager Curt Boganey, Director of Fiscal and Support
Services Dan Jordet, Public Works Director /City Engineer Steve Lillehaug, Director of Business
and Development Gary Eitel, Assistant City Manager/Director of Building & Community
Standards Vickie Schleuning, City Attorney Charlie LeFevere, and Carla Wirth, TimeSaver Off
Site Secretarial, Inc.
PUBLIC ART PROPOSAL — CONTINUED FROM STUDY SESSION
The City Council/EDA reviewed the legal opinion provided by City Attorney Charlie LeFevere,
noting the City Council/EDA could take action to amend the ordinance to recognize the
distinction of murals as public art instead of a sign.
City Attorney Charlie LeFevere explained the definition of "sign" in the ordinance is broad
enough to include murals. He referenced his memorandum indicating the City Council/EDA
could create an exception and permit public art that is defined in a way to include it only on
property created by or under the supervision of a governmental entity.
The City Council/EDA indicated it did not want to consider approval of the requested mural if it
created a precedence. Rather, it supported action to protect the City by amending the ordinance.
Mr. LeFevere explained that if the City Council/EDA agreed the current definition includes
murals, then it could go ahead. However, if the City Council/EDA agreed the current definition
does not include murals then it could amend the ordnance.
The City Council/EDA asked if denying a mural may result in the applicant claiming a violation
of first amendment rights. Mr. LeFevere described first amendment protection and explained the
sign ordinance does not prohibit signs based on content except in limited ways (off- premises
advertisement/commercial billboards).
'The City Council/EDA noted the current request is for a mural (public art) on the freeway sound
wall by the Earle Brown School and all students would participate in its painting, which would
08/22/11 -1-
improve the image of the City, create pride for students, parents, and grandparents, and be
considered "art" not "signage." Mr. LeFevere explained it can still be defined as a sign under the
ordinance and be permitted. However, if the City Council/EDA feels this kind of an artwork
mural is appropriate, the ordinance can be amended to allow it.
The City Council/EDA indicated it did not want to establish a precedence that would "open the
door" to privately generated murals, such as on the side of a commercial building. Mr. LeFevere
advised there would not be a prohibition, unless in this section of the sign ordinance.
Following discussion, the consensus of the City Council/EDA was to support the pending mural
request and direct staff to prepare an ordinance amendment draft that includes the restrictive
provisions as recommended by staff and a distance requirement from residentially zoned
properties.
GRADUATED SANITARY UTILITY RATE STUDY
City Manager Curt Boganey introduced the item and reviewed past consideration of a graduated
sanitary utility rate. It was noted the City had implemented a new computer utility program and
electronic meter system in response to the statutory requirement that all cities adopt graduated
rates for water consumption. The City Council/EDA adopted a new rate system several years
ago to encourage lower water consumption and had suggested looking at flat rates for sanitary
sewer usage as a way to encourage less water consumption through the sanitary system. With
the new utility program, the City has more and better data so that option can now be considered.
Director of Fiscal and Support Services Dan Jordet presented staff's memorandum and described
issues involved in converting from a flat rate sanitary sewer charge to a rate based on water
consumption. He described the basic assumptions used in staff s presentation.
Mr. Boganey explained staff used the assumption that the rationale behind the senior rate had to
do with seniors consuming less water /sewer services than a family. However, there may have
been other value judgments as well. The City Council/EDA expressed its support for the senior
rate and noted consuming less water would result in lower discharge to the sanitary sewer.
Mr. Boganey answered questions relating to companies that internally treat wastewater prior to
discharge. He explained that since the company would be subject to bearing the cost for
pretreatment, the City would not be charged more based on that source of the affluent. Mr.
Boganey advised the current information indicates such users are not adding higher expenses to
maintain the system even though the service is of a larger size.
The City Council/EDA discussed the importance of the fixed base charge creating an adequate
revenue stream to cover the City's costs to maintain/operate the infrastructure. Mr. Boganey
explained that the\initial water study identified overhead and fixed costs (as a percentage of the
total) that should be equally shared among customers and a variable cost that should be
consumption based. Mr. Boganey noted the City can create a very precise and elaborate system;
however, the computer software may not be able to implement it. Whatever choice the City
08/22/11 -2-
Council/EDA makes, it has to weigh the cost of accuracy if it involves costly software to
implement.
The City Council/EDA concurred that the rate system should not be excessively costly to
administer or need customized software.
Staff was asked about common assumptions used to model the amount of water consumption
going through the sanitary sewer system for uses such as a car wash. Mr. Jordet advised of the
data sources used in staff s analysis and hard data from the. City's billing system to create
examples. Mr. Jordet explained the standard method is to use winter consumptions to establish a
water flow that goes into the sewer system. In the examples .being discussed, staff used the
winter quarter data to look at the preliminary impact of this type of sewer rate. It was noted that
to deal with car washing or lawn watering, residents can meter that water usage so it is not
included in the sanitary sewer rate.
Mr. Jordet presented a chart depicting fixed base charges of 12 %, 20 %, and 40% as a flat charge
to all in addition to corresponding commodity charges of 88%,.80% and 60% based on a per
thousand gallon charge. He explained that no matter what is set up or who pays it, the City
needs $3.480 million to operate the system.
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Mr. Jordet referenced the 2012 flat rate and water usage by number of users within the household
and explained how the winter quarter usage would be determined. He then described how a rate
could be structured that included flat and commodity charges based on a range of percentages. If
based on the winter quarter usage, a single person's rate will drop from $67.76 to $22.87 based
on a 12%/88% formula. However the cost to a family with high water usage would greatly
increase, from $67.76 to $94.59 or $117.41 based on a 12 %/88% formula. In addition, the bus
garage, manufacturing uses, and restaurants will have a higher bill because of higher water
usage. He noted a shift in the percentage billed between the fixed base charge and commodity
charge would moderate the increase /decrease in billing.
The City Council/EDA acknowledged that while an argument can be made that the charge
should be based on usage, some households will see bills double and ask why it is necessary.
Mr. Boganey stated the answer would be that for the last several years they have been enjoying a
subsidy from other customers. It was noted that under the current rate structure, lower water
users are subsidizing rates for higher water users. However, a family of five may be the least
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able to afford to have its water bill doubled.
The City Council/EDA discussed the options for structuring rates and consensus was reached
that a ratio of 12% fixed/88% commodity would result in the least impact while still creating a
predictable and adequate revenue stream.
Mr. Boganey noted the goal is to encourage residents to change behaviors and consume less
water; however, the 12 %fixed/88% commodity formula does not create as much incentive as the
20 1 /o/80% or 40 0 /o/60% formulas. But, if water consumption behaviors are changed and water
usage goes down the City's revenue stream will also go down and the City will not collect the
$3.480 million necessary to operate the system. Should that occur, there will need to be a fairly
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08/22/11 -3-
significant increase in overall rates. Mr. Boganey noted the more the City relies on consumption
for revenues, the more potential for volatility in the revenue stream.
The City Council /EDA discussed the potential impact of a graduated sanitary utility rate and
requested staff provide information on the number of households this will impact and how it may
impact seniors.
Mr. Boganey noted that all who qualify for a senior discount may not take it but with the data the
City has .for customers who have taken the senior discount, staff could determine their level of
consumption as well as an indication on the impact to seniors. Mr. Boganey stated staff can do
the same analysis for the whole customer base and a distribution analysis to help answer the City
Council/EDA's questions on what percentage of customers are most likely to be impacted the
most negatively or positively by these adjustments.
The City Council/EDA questioned whether the current rate system needs to be modified if it is
providing sufficient revenues to support the system, noting that no one is complaining about the
rates or if they are subsidizing other higher users. Mr. Jordet advised that staff does get
complaints and one resident is very interested and asking what progress is being made on this
matter.
Mr. Boganey pointed out that is why an impact analysis is worth doing, so the City knows ahead
of time the number of customers impacted.
The City Council/EDA indicated it was not convinced the City should change from the current
flat sewer rate and requested staff provide additional information including an impact analysis..
ADJOURNMENT
Councilmember /Commis i n er Lasrnan moved and Cou c n ilmember /Commissioner Kleven
s o
seconded adjournment of the City Council/Economic Development Authority Work Session at .
8:52 p.m.
Motion passed unanimously.
08/22/11 -4-
MINUTES OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CITY OF BROOKLYN CENTER IN THE COUNTY
OF HENNEPIN AND THE STATE OF MINNESOTA
STUDY SESSION
OCTOBER 25, 2010
CITY HALL — COUNCIL CHAMBERS
CALL TO ORDER
The Brooklyn Center City Council met in Study Session called to order by Mayor Tim Willson
at 6:02 p.m.
ROLL CALL
Mayor Tim Willson and Councilmembers Kay Lasman, Tim Roche, Dan Ryan, and Mark
Yelich. Also present were City Manager Curt Boganey, Director of Fiscal and Support Services
Dan Jordet, Public Works Director /City Engineer Steve Lillehaug, Director of Business and
Development Gary Eitel, Assistant City Manager/Director of Building and Community
Standards Vickie Schleuning, City Clerk Sharon Knutson, and Carla Wirth, TimeSaver Off Site
Secretarial, Inc.
CITY COUNCIL DISCUSSION OF AGENDA ITEMS AND QUESTIONS
With regard to Item 6c Resolution Accepting Work Performed and Authorizing Final Payment,
Improvement Project Nos. 2009 -01, 02, 03, 04, 09, 11, and 12, 2009 Neighborhood Street and
Utility Improvements (Aldrich Area), James Circle Watermain Relocation, Centerbrook Golf
Course Watermain Improvements and Emergency Bypass for Lift Station No. 6, City Manager
Curt Boganey stated in response to an inquiry from Councilmember Ryan, the Council may want
to consider establishing a policy addressing liquidated damages; however, he would caution that
if the policy is too rigid, contractors may start to build the policy into their pricing. He explained
that staff met to discuss the amount of liquidated damages and agreed that $50,000 was
consistent with the contract, fair to all concerned, and an amount that would avoid a protracted
litigation that would follow if the amount was higher. Mr. Boganey felt this level of liquidated
damages would send the correct message to this contractor and other contractors that the City
takes this matter seriously.
The Council thanked Mr. Boganey for providing additional information on this matter.
MISCELLANEOUS
Councilmember Roche reported that about 200 feet of the bicycle trail, between Bass Lake Road
and the marsh on Shingle Creek Parkway, is in very poor condition. He asked when signage will
be installed. Mr. Boganey will check and report back on timing.
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10/25/10 -1-
Councilmember Roche stated it looks like there is room for a shelter on Shingle Creek Parkway,
50 feet north of Bass Lake Road.
Councilmember Roche described the "Yield to Pedestrian" signage being used by other
municipalities and suggested staff look into the select placement of this type of signage in
locations where vehicles do not yield, such as by Shingle Creek and Evergreen Park.
The Council agreed to direct staff to look into the use of "Yield to Pedestrian" signage and report
back.
Mayor Willson asked about the incident with a pedestrian in a crosswalk at Highway 252 and
65 Avenue. Mr. Boganey stated he had received no response so he will follow up.
DISCUSSION OF WORK SESSION AGENDA ITEMS AS TIME PERMITS
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FIREHOUSE PARK UPDATE
Due to absence of Police Commander Tim Gannon to attend a funeral, Mr. Boganey noted this
item will be presented at the next meeting.
GRADUATED SANITARY UTILITY RATE STUDY
Director of Fiscal and Support Services Dan Jordet explained that interest was expressed in
developing a consumption based sanitary sewer rate that can address the differentiation between
lower occupancy residential properties and higher occupancy properties. He described water rate
structures used by other cities, noting a consumption charge was based on an average of water
usage during non -lawn watering months. Mr. Jordet presented a chart containing examples of
different household size scenarios, water usage per quarter, and explained how to calculate an
average water usage that could be the basis for sewer usage.
Mr. Jordet explained that by using the more reliable readings of water consumption generated by
! the new meter reading system installed in 2009, it is now possible to develop a consumption
based sanitary sewer rate that can address the differentiation between lower occupancy
residential properties and higher occupancy properties. Mr. Jordet reviewed fixed charges
including personnel, operations, Metropolitan Council charges, depreciation, debt and capital,
and explained how to use personnel plus operations plus actual or average capital to determine
the fixed charge.
Councilmember Yelich noted the sewer billing would be based on last year's data. Mr. Jordet
stated that is correct and the only other way is to install a separate metered service for outside
water usage. He reviewed the lawn watering calculations distinction for different scenarios and
explained that if the home had been vacant the previous year, a minimum charge would be used.
Councilmember Ryan asked if there are fixed costs per unit of waste water treated by the Met
Council. Mr. Jordet stated that is not a fixed charge, it is a rate charged against a variable flow.
10/25/10 -2-
A fixed charge is for costs incurred even if the system is not being used. Councilmember Ryan
stated his concern is that the administrative costs are not too high to create a more nuanced
billing system. Mr. Jordet stated staff will have to determine the capabilities of the billing
software.
Councilmember Roche asked if a graduated sanitary sewer billing is an evolution of the process
to improve tracking of water usage. Mr. Jordet explained that an advantage of the new meters
was to get more regular and accurate readings so if the City wanted to base the sanitary sewer
charge on water usage, it would be more accurate. A graduated sanitary sewer billing was one of
the ideas to pursue when the new water meters were being considered.
Councilmember Lasman stated this has been talked about for a long time and the new metering
system now provides a more accurate reading on water usage so the City also has a better
reading on sanitary sewer usage. She felt this was a natural next step in that process and believes
it is equitable and fair because it is a user fee. She stated the City will need to determine how to
implement, noting this is not intended to be a new revenue stream but would shift the cost among
users.
Mayor Willson asked if this is enough data to plan out 15 years. Mr. Jordet stated staff can do
projections out 15 years but anything beyond 3 years will need to be updated each year. Mayor
Willson noted that the availability of better data allows for better projections. He stated his
agreement with Councilmember Lasman that user based fees are equitable.
Councilmember Roche concurred and noted this is a natural evolution.
ADJOURN STUDY SESSION TO INFORMAL OPEN FORUM WITH CITY COUNCIL
Councilmember Lasman moved and Councilmember Roche seconded to close the Study Session
at 6:43 p.m.
Motion passed unanimously.
RECONVENE STUDY SESSION
Councilmember Lasman moved and Councilmember Roche seconded to reconvene the Study
Session at 6:53 p.m.
Motion passed unanimously.
GRADUATED SANITARY UTILITY RATE STUDY — CONTINUED
Discussion continued on the graduated sanitary utility rate study. Mr. Boganey explained this
item was originally discussed as a matter of fairness and equity. He noted the Metropolitan
Council charges represent a dramatic cost to the system and are based on the flow of water so an
argument can be made that it is a reasonable approach for the City to also use a fee that is based
on the flow of water.
10/25/10 -3-
The Council noted that considering graduated sewer utility rates will create another incentive for
water conservation, which will also meet the State's mandate to encourage conservation. Mr.
Jordet presented the summary of impacts, noting a minimum charge would be established.
ADJOURNMENT
Councilmember Lasman moved and Councilmember Ryan seconded to close the Study Session
at 6:58 p.m.
Motion passed unanimously.
10/25/10 -4-
r
MINUTES OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE CITY COUNCIL/ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY OF THE CITY OF BROOKLYN CENTER
IN THE COUNTY OF HENNEPIN AND
THE STATE OF MINNESOTA
WORK SESSION
OCTOBER 25, 2010
CITY HALL — COUNCIL/EDA CHAMBERS
CALL TO ORDER
The Brooklyn Center City Council/Economic Development Authority (EDA) met in Work
Session called to order by Mayor/President Tim Willson at 7:51 p.m.
ROLL CALL
Mayor/President Tim Willson and Councilmembers /Commissioners Kay Lasman, Tim Roche,
Dan Ryan, and Mark Yelich. Also present were City Manager Curt Boganey, Public Works
Director /City Engineer Steve Lillehaug, Assistant City Manager/Director of Building and
Community Standards Vickie Schleuning, Carla Wirth, Timesaver Off Site Secretarial, Inc.
GRADUATED SANITARY UTILITY RATE STUDY
Discussion continued on the graduated sanitary utility rate study. City Manager Curt Boganey
explained the revenue generated would vary significantly from user to user. The City will need
to determine, to some degree, distribution of various sized users to estimate what the appropriate
aggregate revenue would be. Director of Fiscal and Support Services Dan Jordet reviewed the
percentage of water usage based on property use. Mayor/President Willson complimented Mr.
Jordet on this analysis, noting the goal is not to create a revenue generator.
The Council/EDA addressed the status of water treatment, which used to be mentioned
periodically. Mr. Boganey stated it used to come up in the past because the EPA rules were
adopted and Minnesota requirements for potable water have become more stringent. In addition,
as technology developed to assess water quality, more things are found that can be treated which
generates additional regulation.
Mr. Jordet presented 2005 rates, updated to 2009, and rates for different household scenarios,
noting this gives an idea of the percentage of change this billing method, based on consumption,
will result in. Mr. Boganey noted this analysis uses real accounts but may not be typical of a
particular family. Mr. Jordet agreed it is not a representative sample.
The Council/EDA discussed the benefit of providing residents with information on best
management practices such as water efficient shower heads. It also discussed that the City does
not want to discourage residents from watering their lawns.
Mr. Jordet explained that when determining an average usage, the months of highest and lowest
water usage would not be used. Mr. Boganey stated the objective is to identify the period of time
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when the water being consumed is also going into the sanitary sewer and not for some other use.
The Council/EDA indicated this is a move in the right direction.
Mr. Jordet reviewed an analysis including personnel and operations in the fixed charge, resulting
in $13.15 and $2.73 per 1,000 gallons consumption charge. The next analysis included
personnel, operations, and average capital into the fixed charge, resulting in $33.89 per quarter
fixed charge and $1.85 per 1,000 gallons consumption charge. He explained how the
Metropolitan Council calculates sewage rates based on the previous year. Mr. Jordet presented
another analysis that included capital because that is also a fixed charge. He noted the more that
is put into fixed charge, the less shock on the higher users to make up for the reductions that the
lower users get, yet generate the same level of revenue.
Councilmember /Commissioner Ryan stated his . concern that while it may be appropriate to
significantly increase the charge to households with higher water consumption and sewer flow,
he thinks there will be a lot of residents who will not accept this change. He asked if there is a
way that is reasonable and equitable to flatten out and mitigate that impact.
Mr. Boganey stated the City will not hear from the accounts that get the big reduction and noted
these rates show the most scientific relationship between fixed and variable costs. He pointed
out that the 2005 Rate Study is the most accurate in allocating expenditures between fixed and
variable but that is the one farthest away from what the City is doing now and would make for
some significant cost shifts.
Councilmember /Commissioner Lasman noted it is related to fixed and consumption charges but
also in a way that is more reflective in the 2005 Rate Study where you pay for what you are
using. She felt the City needed to find a balance because seniors and snowbirds are now paying
more and higher water users are getting the discount.
Mayor/President Willson agreed and noted the 2005 Rate Study addressed "pay as you use" but
also talked about conservation and to provide an incentive to conserve usage.
Councilmember /Commissioner Yelich stated it seems this approach would compliment or
supplement the City's conservation water rate which has already been implemented and be an
additional incentive for less water consumption. He noted there is a benefit to the City as a
whole since it has less than optimal water storage and additional storage would be a cost to the
whole City.
Mayor/President Willson stated when the new system was installed, the City anticipated it would
be able to find leaks. Mr. Jordet advised that Public Works has indicated that leaks have been
identified. Mr. Boganey stated the City has sent letters to the property owners regarding possible
leaks.
Mr. Jordet stated he will prepare scenarios with variables and provide as much information as
possible so the Council/EDA is comfortable with its decision. Mr. Jordet requested
Council/EDA direction on the following: what consumption indicator to use, what to include in
the fixed charge, what to include in the consumption charge, and what to do about senior rates.
10/25/10 -2-
Staff would like to set up the system before the end of the year so it can be explained to
residents. The billing implementation may go into the second quarter of 2011 because the
software will have to be modified and tested.
Councilmember /Commissioner Yelich stated he wanted to simplify the administrative process.
He asked whether the City would need to hire a consultant every few years to determine fixed
cost or if the City would start at this point and make periodic percentage adjustments. Mr. Jordet
stated between Finance and the Public Works Department, staff can create a spreadsheet with
detailed information or an outside consultant could be hired. Mr. Boganey stated if the model is
adjusted from year to year, a consultant may not be needed more than once every ten years.
The Council/EDA discussed whether additional storage capacity is needed. Mr. Jordet clarified
that this matter deals with sewer rates, not water storage capacity, and redistributing the cost to
users in a more equitable fashion. He advised that costs will remain about the same for the
sanitary sewer system, depending on the Metropolitan Council rates.
Mr. Jordet stated the more detailed the study gets, the lower the fixed charge will be and the
more the City will depend on the consumption charge. He asked whether the Council/EDA
supported a heavier fixed charge or a heavier consumption charge.
Councilmember /Commissioner Roche stated he favors developing a graduated sanitary utility
rate and thinks personnel, operations, and capital should be included in the fixed charge. He
supports a heavier consumption charge.
Councilmember /Commissioner Ryan supported a heavier fixed charge because it will have less
impact on households of larger families even if senior users would slightly subsidize those
households. Mr. Jordet stated staff looked at "equitable" in two ways: tied into the formula and
also stress based on income levels.
Mayor/President Willson supported a heavier consumption rate because it is more equitable to
pay for what you use than a flat rate, which would also result in less conservation.
Councilmember /Commissioner Lasman supported paying for what you use and felt the 2005
Rate Study most closely relates to that method. She noted that fixed costs, are still much higher
per quarter and that is not controllable but there are some things a household can do to reduce
consumption. Councilmember /Commissioner. Lasman stated there are some educational
opportunities for higher usage consumers to change habits in a positive way, noting it would also
teach their children more positives methods of using water.
Couneilmember /Commissioner Yelich favored the 2005 Rate Study approach with smaller fixed
costs and a larger consumption costs. He noted the City will need to do an analysis on
distribution of different uses and there is a need for a longer view approach. He felt a graduated
rate was another tool to encourage being more conscious of how you use resources and the cost
to the City to deliver sewage services and water.
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Public Works Director /City Engineer Steve Lillehaug addressed the cost to provide additional
water storage and to maintain water towers. He advised that the City's water system has
adequate capacity at this time. Mayor/President Willson stated the need for new capital
equipment is another good incentive for the City to encourage conservation. Mr. Boganey
agreed that controlling the demand is important.
Mr. Jordet summarized the Council's discussion. Mr. Boganey stated it is fair to assume the City
wants to remove the cost from the sewer rates that is not attributable to water going into the
sanitary sewer system. The Council/EDA indicated that is correct.
Councilmember /Commissioner Ryan indicated he was basically in agreement to weight towards
usage but would like staff to present an analysis on a variation that would weigh more in fixed
costs for the reasons he outlined earlier. Mr. Boganey stated a strong majority of the
Council/EDA is leaning in the other direction. The Council/EDA did not support staff preparing
that analysis.
It was the consensus of the City Council/EDA to direct staff to gather data on Brooklyn Center's
consumption patterns as a basis for determining graduated sanitary sewer charges, to support a
conservation incentive, consumption based sewer rates, and a program of education.
ADJOURNMENT
Councilmember /Commissioner Roche moved and Councilmember /Commissioner Lasman
seconded adjournment of the City Council/Economic Development Authority Work Session at
8:58 p.m.
Motion passed unanimously.
10/25/10 -4-
City of Brooklyn Center
Sanitary Sewer Rate Based on
Winter Quarter Water Consumption
November 2012
Background Information
• Residential only — C/I is already consumption
based
• 3 Models — 2 Classes analyzed
— Residential Single Family
— Senior Rate Qualifiers
• Models/Classes incorporate all 8,056 accounts
— Actual information for Winter Quarter 2011
— Actual consumption based calculation for each
individual account
— Using 2011 to 2011 to generate equivalent revenue
City of Brooklyn Center
Sewer Billing Data
used for projections Winter Quarter Based Consumption
# of
Meters/ -A,of Pun-ent Consumption Based
Accounts Units Bing i per Rate
Single Family Residential 6,199 6,199 65.79 unit Base Fee per unit + consumption
Duplex/Bun abw si b meter 8 7 65 79 unit Base Fee
9 .9 _ _ per Unit + consumption
Townhouse 26 100 65.79 unit Base Fee per Unit + corksumptbn
Senbr Sewer Rate 1,651 1,660 36.18 unit Base Fee_
per Unit + consumption
Apartments __ 172 3,537 46.05 unit Base Fee per unit + account consumption
__
'Total Customer Accounts 8,056
Total Residential Units 11,503
Quarterly Income $ 637,348
Basis for Projections: Base __ Commodity _
Fee Change
Low Base Fee 2006 Stud
Fee (2006 y) $ 10.00 $ 3.17 per 1,000 gallons metered
Mad-Range Base Fee $ 20.00 $ 2.48 per 1,000 gallons metered
Hgh Base Fee $ 30.00 $ 1.79 per 1,000 gallons metered
I
REVIEW GRAPHS AND DIAGRAM
INFORMATION
3
How to Proceed ?
• Are there additional questions to be answered ?
— Different basis or assumptions for the models?
— Different data drawn from the existing models?
• Software implementation concerns
• Is there clear direction on how to proceed?
— Implement $10.00, $ 20.00 or $ 30.00 base fee scenario
either as presented or with modifications
— Stay with a flat rate
— Adjust the flat rate between classes
— Develop a hybrid flat rate, if the current software will
support one
4