HomeMy WebLinkAbout1986-1 PCR t11'ember Mike Nelson introduced the following resolution and moved its
adoption:
PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION N0. 86-1
RESOLUTION RECOf LENDING DENIAL OF THE APPEAL OF DR. JOHN B. LESCAULT
AND AFFIRMING THE ZONING ADMINISTRATOR'S DECISION TO CLASSIFY
DR. LESCAULT'S CHIROPRACTIC OFFICE, 6142 BROOKLYN BOULEVARD,
BROOKLYN CENTER, MINNESOTA, AS A SPECIAL HOME OCCUPATION
WHEREAS, the Brooklyn Center Zoning Ordinance distinguishes between
permitted home occupations and special home occupations in Sections 35-310, 35-405,
35-406, and 35-900 which are attached hereto by reference; and
WHEREAS, Dr. Lescault operates a chiropractic office at his home located
at 6142 Brooklyn Boulevard, Brooklyn Center, Minnesota; and
WHEREAS, Dr. Lescault's property located at 6142 Brooklyn Boulevard,
Brooklyn Center, Minnesota, is zoned Rl under the City of Brooklyn Center's Zoning
Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, on or about May, 1984, Dr. Lescault submitted an application for a
building permit to the City of Brooklyn Center for an expansion of his private
residence and chiropractic office; and
WHEREAS, on June 14, 1984, the Brooklyn Center Zoning Administrator
informally reviewed Dr. Lescault Is proposed expansion and the current status of the
chirporaetic office with the Brooklyn Center Planning Commission; and
WHEREAS, on June 26, 1984, the Brooklyn Center Zoning Administrator by and
through Gary Shallcross, Brooklyn Center City Planner, classified Dr. Lescault's
chiropractic office as a special home occupation under Brooklyn Center Ordinance 35
and informed him of the classification; and
WHEREAS, on or about July 10, 1984, Dr. Lescault wrote a letter to the City
of Brooklyn Center stating the conditions acceptable to operation of his
chiropractic office; and
WHEREAS, on July 26, 1984, the Brooklyn Center Planning Commission
formally convened to discuss the Dr. Lescault's Special Use Permit. The Planning
Commission found that Dr. Lescault's chiropractic office was a special home
occupation for the purposes of the Zoning Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, on August 6, 1984, the City Council of Brooklyn Center reviewed
Dr. Lescault's special home occupation and granted him a special use permit for his
chiropractic office; and
WHEREAS, on or about October 1, 1984, Dr. Lescault filed a complaint
against the City of Brooklyn Center and on October 18, 1984, the City answered the
complaint; and
WHEREAS, in January, 1986, a trial was held and during the trial, the court
determined that Dr. Lescault should exhaust his administrative remedies before the
Brooklyn Center Planning Commission before completing the trial; and
RESOLUTION NO. 86-1
WHEREAS, on or about February 12, 1986, Dr. Lescault appealed the above
described decision to the Brooklyn Center Planning Commission sitting as a Board of
Appeals; and
WHEREAS, the Zoning Administrator submitted a report on the appeal to the
Planning Commission; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission held a hearing on the appeal on February
27, 1986 at which Dr. Lescault and his attorney were present; and
WHEREAS, the Zoning Administrator read verbatim his report to the Planning
Commission and into the record; and
WHEREAS, Dr. Lescault's attorney, David Cody, addressed the Planning
Commission on the appeal.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED THAT THE PLANNING COMMISSION of the City of
Brooklyn Center adopts the following as its reasons and findings of fact for
declaring Dr. Lescault's chiropractic office at 6142 Brooklyn Boulevard, Brooklyn
Center, Minnesota, a special home occupation:
1. The report of the Zoning Administrator attached hereto as Exhibit A.
2. Dr. Lescault's chiropractic office is a special home occupation
because of the traffic it generates.
Traffic generation is an important factor in differentiating
special home from home occupations. Home occupations listed as
permitted in Section 35-900 -- dressmaking, secretarial
services, individual music or art instruction, individual hobby
crafts, professional offices, etc. -- are businesses which have
only occasional customer traffic. The person performing the
activity is likely to travel to the customer, rather than the
customer travelling to the. person's business premises.
On the other hand, special home occupations -- barber and beauty
shops, photography studios, group instructions, saw sharpening,
small engine repairs, etc. --have regular customer traffic on the
premises.
Dr. Lescault's chiropractic office is a special home occupation
because it generates regular customer traffic of twenty to
twenty-five patients per day, which is at least as much, if not
more than, most special home occupations. Dr. Lescault may have
up to three patients in his office at any one time.
To .accommodate this traffic Dr. Lescault has constructed a
parking lot on his property. Patients who drive to Dr.
Lescault Is office enter the parking lot from 62nd Avenue North, a
residential street.
The traffic generated by Dr. Lescault's chiropractic office is a
factor addressed in Section 35- 405 and 35- 406 by virtue of the
regulation of on-street parking and the admonishment in 35-406
(1) prohibiting special home occupations from causing traffic
congestion.
RESOLUTION NO. 86-1
Dr. Lescault's chiropractic office, like other special home
occupations generating customer traffic, must be regulated under
the provisions in Section 35-406 (particularly those provisions
dealing with traffic congestion and parking) for special home
occupations in order to preserve the health, safety and welfare of
the R1 zoning district.
3. Dr. Lescault's chiropractic office is a special home occupation
because of the use of equipment not customarily found in a residential
dwelling unit.
Dr. Lescault has two pieces of equipment not normally found in the
home. First, Dr. Lescault uses an x-ray machine for patient
diagnosis in his office. Former Building Official Will Dahn
reported this fact to the City in spring 1984. In addition, Dr.
Lescault admits using an x-ray machine.
Second, Dr. Lescault uses a thermography device in his office.
This device measures temperature variance on the surface of skin.
The x-ray equipment and the thermography device are equipment not
customarily found in a residence. Use of such equipment is
prohibited in home occupations, under Section 35-1405• Use of the
equipment is permissible, however, pursuant to Section 35-1406 in
a special home occupation.
4. Dr. Lescault's use of a nonresident employee makes his chiropractic
office a special home occupation under the provisions of Sections 35-
405 and 35-406.
For purposes of the Zoning Ordinance, the City defines a
nonresident employee as any person not living on the premises who
is engaged in the activity of a home occupation. Use of a
nonresident employee in a home occupation requires a special use
permit. On July 10, 1984, Dr. Lescault wrote a letter to the City
of Brooklyn Center informing them that he intended to hire an
intern from a local college as a nonresident employee at his
office. Further, although Dr. Lescault would not directly pay
the intern for his research assistance, he would pay money to the
intern's school for the intern's services.
In addition, the City learned that Dr. Lescault has another
chiropractor come to his office to treat patients while tie is out
of town. Like the intern, this person is also a nonresident.
Finally, Mrs. Lescault's daughter, another nonresident, answers
Dr. Lescault's business phone and takes messages for him while he
is out of the office. The intern, the visiting chiropractor and
the daughter of Nis. Lescault all qualify as nonresident
employees because they do not live on the premises and because
they are engaged in the operation of the chiropractic office.
Their employment means that the chiropractic office is not a
permitted home occupation because permitted home occupations do
not permit nonresident employees: See Section 35-405 (5) • The
chiropractic office is, therefore, a special home occupation
pursuant to Section 35-406 (4) .
RESOLUTION NO. 86-1
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March 27, 1986
Date
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Secretary
The motion for the adoption of the foregoing resolution was duly seconded by member
Carl Sandstrom, and upon vote being taken thereon, the following voted in favor
thereof: George Lucht, Wallace Bernards, Mike Nelson, Carl Sandstrom and Ann
Wallerstedt; and the following voted against the same: none, whereupon said
resolution was duly passed and adopted.
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