HomeMy WebLinkAbout1985 02-14 PCP Planning Commission Information Sheet
Application No. 85001
Applicant: Ryan Construction Company
Location: Shingle Creek Parkway between John Martin and Summit Drives
Request: Site and Building Plan
The applicant requests site and building plan approval to construct
a 105 , 000 sq. ft. Target store and 34, 160 sq. ft. attached retail
center on the parcel of land east of Shingle Creek Parkway between
John Martin Drive and Summit Drive. The land in question is zoned C2
and the proposed retail use is a permitted use in that zoning district.
This application was reviewed by the Commission at its January 17 ,
1985 meeting and tabled with direction to the applicant to revise the
proposed plan in accordance with the recommendations of the staff
report submitted at that meeting.
Most of those recommendations have been acted on favorably and still
more revisions are being considered. The most significant revision
to the overall proposal has probably been the elimination of the auto
center on the northeast side of the building. (This results in the
withdrawal of Special Use Permit Application No . 85002 . ) The garden
center which is to remain on the northeast side will be surrounded by
an 8 ' high masonry wall to provide effective screening. In addition,
the building exterior of the Target store is to be brick, compatible
with the brick exterior of the retail center. Rounded corners
will provide some vertical relief on the Target building similar to
the retail center . The retail center has been shrunk in size by
4,800 sq. ft. at the south end to allow better truck movements to and
from John Martin Drive .
Another significant change in the plan is regarding the access
arrangements . A right-turn-in access and right-turn-out access on
Shingle Creek Parkway are proposed. No median cut will be granted.
A deceleration lane adjacent to northbound Shingle Creek Parkway
will be installed requiring, a relocation of the public sidewalk onto
the Target property within an as-yet-to-be-obtained easement. Parking
stalls adjacent to Shingle Creek Parkway will be left in the green-
strip , counted as proof-of-parking. (Staff recommend this based on a
traffic analysis by Dean Wenger of Barton-Aschmann Associates for
this project which projects a total parking demand on the site of
772 spaces while 880 are possible. ) Concrete medians in two parking
rows are also provided to reduce cut-through traffic .
The accesses on John Martin Drive and Summit Drive now have extended
throats with no intersecting driving lanes or parking for approxi-
mately 100 ' in from the property line . Medians have also been
extended. A third access on Summit Drive is also proposed to serve
the Garden Center . Staff recommend this access rather than a con-
nection between the Garden Center and the main Summit Drive access
which could cause difficulties in the proper function of the main
access .
The latest plan submitted provides 880 parking stalls which meets
the retail parking requirement for 139 , 160 sq . ft. of retail space
and a restaurant of up to 120 seats . (This number of seats works
out to 35 .4 sq . ft. per seat with a 4 , 250 sq. ft . restaurant which
is more realistic than the earlier estimates . Again, however , no
approval of a specific restaurant is implied by this action. )
2-14-85 _1_
Application No. 85001 continued
Some reduction in the number of parking stalls is probably necessary
to accommodate truck movements south of the building to exit the
site onto John Martin Drive . This stall reduction will presumably
impact the restaurant seating.
Regarding the traffic analysis for the site , Dean Wenger has provided
further information as requested by the City. Mr. Wenger has in-
corporated alternate assumptions about the direction of approach of
the customer traffic coming to the Target site . Based on either
assumption, however , Mr. Wenger concludes that the level of service
at all relevant intersections will be "A" . Staff and the City' s
traffic consultant (Glen Van Wormer of Short-Elliott-Hendrickson)
are more of the opinion that the level of service will be "B" and
perhaps "C" during certain peak periods at certain intersections .
This , however , is still an acceptable level of service . It appears ,
therefore , that traffic impact should not be a reason for denying or
altering the project.
Regarding the landscaping plan, the new plan uses smaller tree stamps
and some increased landscaping will be provided adjacent to the
garden center. Staff have also asked for a reduction in the number
of Ash trees (with a concomitant increase in other shade trees) ,
more berming along Shingle Creek Parkway, more landscaping in front
of the restaurant pad and landscape islands in the parking lot. All
but the landscape islands have been agreed to.
The grading plan has been modified to provide higher berms in the
large green areas and normal berms approaching a 3 : 1 slope in most
greenstrip areas . The catch basin in front of the John Martin Drive
entrance has been relocated. The plan notes curb and gutter around
all parking and driving areas . The applicant wishes to be excused
from the requirement to provide curb and gutter around parking lot
islands . However , this is a long standing policy that should not be
altered without further review apart from consideration of this
application. Staff have also drawn attention to the high finished
floor elevation of Target and have warned the applicant that this
may lead to grade problems from the main Summit Drive access to the
store entrance . The applicant has assured us that this matter will
be considered to try to minimize these grade problems .
In general , the plans for the proposed Target development do appear
to be in order and approval is recommended, subject to at least the
following conditions :
1 . Building plans are subject to review and approval by
the Building Official with respect to applicable codes
prior to the issuance of permits .
2 . Grading , drainage , utility rnd berming plans are
subject to review and approval by the City Engineer ,
prior to the issuance of permits .
3 . A site performance agreement and supporting financial
guarantee ( in an amount to be determined by the City
Manager) shall be submi_tt:�d _prior to the issuance of
permits to assure compl.!tion of approved site
improvements .
2-14-85 -2-
Application No . 85001 continued
4. Any outside trash disposal facilities and rooftop
mechanical equipment shall be appropriately screened
from. view.
5 . The building is to be equipped with an automatic fire
extinguishing system to meet NFPA standards and shall
be connected to a central monitoring device in accord-
ance with Chapter 5 of the City Ordinances .
6 . An underground irrigation system shall be installed
in all landscaped areas to facilitate site maintenance .
7 . Plan approval is exclusive of all signery which is
subject to Chapter 34 of the City Ordinances .
8 . B612 curb and gutter shall be provided around all
parking and driving areas , including parking lot islands .
9 . The replat of the property shall receive final approval
by the City Council and be filed at the County prior
to the issuance of building permits .
10 . The applicant shall amend the name of the development
and the plat so as not to be confused in any way with
the City of Brooklyn Center prior to preliminary plat
approval .
11 . Plan approval excludes the restaurant portion of the
project which is subject to future review and approval .
12 . All outside storage in the garden center area shall be
effectively screened from view by an opaque masonry
wall . Excepted from this condition are the tops of
tree seedlings . However , no packaged merchandise shall
be visible from outside the garden center.
2-14-85 -3-
1
1 '
Planning Commission Information Sheet
Application No . 85003
Applicant: Ryan Construction Company
Location: Shingle Creek Parkway between John Martin and Summit Drive
Request: Preliminary Plat
The applicant requests preliminary plat approval to combine six lots
and resubdivide into two lots the land east of Shingle Creek Parkway
between John Martin and Summit Drives . The land in question is zoned
C2 and is the site of the proposed Target store and retail center
(see Application No. 85001 ) .
The proposed legal description of the property is simply Lot 1
and Lot 2 of Block 1 , Brooklyn Center Village Addition. Staff
have requested an alternate name to avoid confusion with the City.
Lot 1 is the location of the retail center . Lot 2 is the location
of Target. The total area of the plat is 13 ,432 acres . No lot
areas have been provided, but Lot 2 is by far the larger lot .
Existing grades are provided on the preliminary plat survey.
A 10 ' wide utility easement is provided along John Martin Drive
and along Shingle Creek Parkway. We are seeking sidewalk easements
along Shingle Creek Parkway and Summit Drive to accommodate sidewalks
in areas where turn lanes are proposed.
In general , the plat appears to be in order and approval is recom-
mended subject to at least the following conditions :
1 . The final plat is subject to review and approval
by the City Engineer .
2. The final plat is subject to the provisions
of Chapter 15 of the City Ordinances .
3 . The plat shall be modified to include sidewalk
easements in accordance with the recommendations
of the Director of Public Works .
4 . The name of the preliminary plat shall be revised so
as to avoid any confusion with the City of Brooklyn
Cents prior to preliminary plat approval .
5 . The applicant shall enter into a Subdivision Agreement
with the City stipulating responsibility for and
assessment of costs for certain improvements to public
facilities within the public right-of-way, including,
but not limited to:
a: potential installation of traffic signals
at John Martin Drive and Shingle Creek
Parkway and at Summit Drive and Earle Brown
Drive (west) .
b . installation of deceleration lanes servin-
accesses on Shingle Creek Parkway and on
Sumnit Drive .
C . relocation or public sidewalks as necessary.
2--14-85
Planning Commission Information Sheet
Application No . 85004
Applicant: Cathy Rausch
Location: 3000 63rd Avenue North
Request: Special Use Permit/Home Occupation
The applicant requests special use permit approval to operate a home
beauty shop in the residence at 3000 63rd Avenue North ( the northwest
corner of 63rd and Xerxes Avenue North) . The property in question is
zoned Rl and is bounded on the east by Xerxes Avenue North, on the
south by 63rd Avenue North, and on the west and north by single-family
residences . Home beauty shops are considered special home occupations
and are, thus , subject to the Standards for Special use permits con-
tained in Section 35-220 (attached) .
The applicant has submitted a letter and site sketch (attached)
explaining the proposed home occupation. She states that the hours
of operation would be 9 : 00 a.m. to 5 : 00 p.m. , Wednesday and Thursday;
9 : 00 a.m. to 8 : 00 p.m. , Tuesday and Friday; and 9 : 00 a.m. to 2 : 00
p.m. Saturday for approximately 40 hours per week. The home beauty
shop would be on the main floor of the home in the existing family
room on the west end of the house . This room measures 28 ' x 11 ' (a
total of 308 sq. ft. ) . It is basically a converted one-car garage .
Customers will enter and exit via the rear (north) entrance . She
states that parking is to be provided on the lot and that a sidewalk
is to be installed leading from the parking area (by the new garage
off Xerxes Avenue North) to a deck off the family room. Access to
parking is to be off Xerxes Avenue North. Mrs . Rausch also states
that there would be one part-time (20 hrs . per week) non-resident
employee working with her . A sign within the limits (2 . 5 sq. ft. )
of the Sign Ordinance would be placed at the corner of 63rd and
Xerxes Avenues North.
In response to the applicant ' s letter and sketch, staff have retrieved
the latest site drawing of the property from a 1980 building permit
for a deck. That site drawing shows the existing two-car garage to
be set back 25 ' from Xerxes Avenue North rather than the presumed 35' .
The existing driveway is 16 ' wide. From this site drawing, it would
appear there will be less room for parking than depicted on the appli-
cant ' s sketch. If a 15 ' "greenstrip" is required inside the property
line , the existing 25 ' setback would allow only one parking stall to
the north of the garage . If the applicant ' s cars are parked inside
the garage , there would be room for two cars unobstructed on the
driveway. It may be best to simply widen the existing driveway to
26 ' (with a narrower throat at the curbline if possible) and have
three cars abreast since a car pulled onto a perpendicular parking
space (parallel to the street) would be blocked by cars parking on
the driveway. It appears , therefore , that the property cannot accom-
modate more than three . cars unobstructed with certain irniprovements .
Staff would recommend that four parking spaces be assumed necessary
for a two-operator shop. Parking is allowed on both 63rd Avenue
North and on Xerxes Avenue North, but it would be preferable for
such parking to be on 63rd Avenue North. Also , customers coming from
the south may tend to park on 63rd rather than make a U-turn around
the Xerxes median at O ' Henry Road. On-street parking associated with
a home occupation nay only be authorized in consideration of the
Standards for Special Use PernitS and of the following:
2-14-85 -1--
r
Application No . 85004 continued
a. The amount of the applicant ' s street frontage
b . The rights of adjacent residents to park on the street
C . Preservation of the residential character of the
neighborhood.
(from Section 35-406 . 7)
Staff do not feel there would be traffic congestion in the public
streets if no parking were allowed on Xerxes Avenue North. The lot
in question is 94.48 ' wide ,providing plenty of room for two or even
three cars to park on 63rd Avenue North in front of the applicant ' s
property. No infringement should be made on the frontage of other
residences . As to the residential character of this neighborhood ,
it should be noted that there are no nearby commercial establishments.
Nevertheless , the lot in question is located at the intersection of
two collector streets . Therefore , a higher-than-average level of
traffic already exists . The Commission should p•r•ob.a,bly weigh, during
its public hearing process , the perceived impact of the proposed two-
operator beauty shop on this neighborhood. It is staff ' s judgment
that, if clients are properly educated as to parking options , this
home occupation could function adequately at this location. However ,
the area devoted to the use and the fact that a part--time non-resident
employee will be engaged does make the proposed beauty shop more
intense than the average home occupation. We do not , in any way,
foresee the conversion of this intersection to a commercial mini-
district. Strict conditions should, therefore , be applied to any
approval of the home occupation special use permit.
As far as the special use standards not related to traffic and park-
ing, staff do not feel that noise , odor , light, glare, etc . from the
home beauty shop will diminish property values or impede the use of
neighboring property. As proposed, the home beauty shop does live
within the letter of the Zoning Ordinance. It is always a matter of
collective judgment whether a home occupation is secondary and in-
cidental to the residential use of the premises . The area of the
house dedicated to the home occupation and the hours of operation
make the beauty shop a secondary, but perhaps not an incidental use
of the property. Nevertheless , there has been at least one case of
a home beauty shop with a non-resident employee approved in the past.
If the Planning Commission is disposed to recommend approval of the
application, the following conditions are recommended:
1 . The special use permit is subject to all applicable
codes , ordinances and regulations and any violation
thereof shall be grounds for revocation.
2 . The special use permit is issued to the applicant as
operator of the facility and is nontransferable .
3 . A current copy of the applicant ' s state operator ' s
license shall be kept on file with the City.
2-14-85 -2-
Application No. 85004 continued
4. The hours of operation shall be: 9 : 00 a.m. to 5 : 00
p.m.,. Wednesday and Thursday; 9 :00 a.m. to 8 : 00 p.m. ,
Tuesday and Friday; and 9 : 00 a.m. to 2 : 00 p.m. ,
Saturday.
5 . Special Use Permit approval acknowledges one , part-
time , non-resident employee working in the beauty
shop.
6 . Special use Permit approval is exclusive of all
signery which is subject to Chapter 34 of the City
Ordinances .
7 . Special Use Permit approval acknowledges on-street
parking of not more than two customer vehicles on
63rd Avenue North only.
8 . The existing driveway off Xerxes Avenue North shall
be widened to 26 ' with a throat on Xerxes Avenue
North of approximately 22 ' . No removal of curb or
improvement within the Xerxes Avenue North boulevard
shall be commenced prior to approval by the City
Engineer .
9 . Special Use Permit approval acknowledges the use
for the home beauty shop of an existing 11 ' x 28 '
family room. No greater area within the home for
the home occupation is comprehended by this approval.
10 . The premises shall be inspected by the Building
Official and any structural alterations recommended
by him shall be completed prior to the issuance of
the Special Use Permit .
11 . A 10 lb . fire extinguisher shall be placed within
the home beauty shop area.
2-14-85 -3-
1
1
Planning Commission Information Sheet
Application No. 84008
Applicant: Outreach Group Homes, Inc.
Location: 507 69th Avenue North
Request: Appeal
This application is an appeal from a determination by planning staff that group care
of more than six wards or clients is neither a permitted nor a special use in the
R1 Zoning District. The application arises from a desire by the Outreach Group
Home at 507 69th Avenue North to increase the number of mentally retarded adults
at the facility from 6 to 7. The property in question is zoned R1 and is bounded
on the north by 69th Avenue North (Columbus Village Apts. on the north side of
69th) , on the east and south by single-family homes, and on the west by a large,
vacant Rl-zoned lot. The existing group home is classified as a permitted use
in the R1 zone because one of the definitions of a family in Section 35-900 of
the Zoning Ordinance is: "Group or foster care of not more than six wards or clients
by an authorized person or persons, related by blood, marriage, or adoption, to-
gether with his or their domestic servants or gratuitous guests, all maintaining
a common household in a dwelling unit approved and certified by the appropriate
public agency. " The existing group home is, therefore, comprehended as a permitted
single-family use of the property.
Appellant' s Position
The appellant has submitted a letter (attached) in which he sets forth information
about the group home and arguments against the staff position. It is noted that
the Brooklyn Center Jaycees began construction of the home in early 1974. By November,
1974, the home was occupied. The interior layout of the house is similar to a
single-family dwelling with four bedrooms, a family room, den, dining room, and
kitchen available to four men and two women who live there (two rooms have two
persons and two rooms have one person) . There are no signs in the front yard.
The lot on which the home is situated is fairly deep (almost 400' ) . No addition
to the home is proposed.
The appellant explains that the City was contacted regarding approval of a seventh
client at 507 69th Avenue North in December of 1983. The Planning Director responded
to the inquiry in a letter dated December 20, 1983 (attached) stating that the
"request to increase the number of wards or clients from six to seven exceeds the
parameters allowed by our ordinance. It is also felt that this type of request
is not contemplated as a special use. "
The appellant goes on to make three basic arguments in favor of the appeal :
1. Section 35-220 defines special uses as those uses "which may be required
for the public welfare in a given district, but which are, in some respects
incompatible with the permitted uses in the district. " The appellant argues
that the above definition comprehends uses that exceed the normal limita-
tions for a given district if the use is required for the public welfare
in that district. The appellant, of course, believes thisuse is so
required.
2. Other cities in the metro area, including Minneapolis, have granted
special use permits for the purpose of expanding populations of group
home facilities beyond the normal limitations of City Zoning Ordinances.
3. Brooklyn Center has previously granted a special use permit to another
group home organization for a similar purpose (Residential Alternatives ;
Application No. 78005) . This should serve as precedent.
2-14-_C5 -1-
Application No. 84008 continued
(The letter also requests simultaneous consideration of a special use.permit appli-
cation. However, this would not be in order until the City Council has acted on
{ the appeal and a public hearing can be duly called) .
Application No. 78005
Before articulating the staff position on the appeal , it is important to review
the City's action in Application No. 78005 submitted by Residential Alternatives.
The Planning Commission and City Council minutes pertaining to that application
are attached for the Commission's review. In that case, the City approved a special
use permit for a group home involving eight clients, in addition to a resident
family, at 5449 Lyndale Avenue North. That property is located in the R2 Zoning
District which allows one-or two-family dwellings. The group home in that case
was a single-family dwelling with occupancy over and above the normal maximum
of 6 c ice. (The maximum clientele for a permitted two-family dwelling would
be 12. Hence,a clientele of 8 in the R2 zone does not seem unreasonable on its
face. We now believe, however, that the grounds for granting the special use permit
in the case of Application No. 78005 were insufficient) . The basis on which the
group home with 8 clients was approved %-,as that it was a noncommercial use required
for the public welfare in an R2 district" which met the Standards for a Special
Use Permit set forth in Section 35-220 of the Zoning Ordinance. This is the same
basis on which Outreach Group Homes seeks to make application for a special use
permit.
Staff Reasoning
We are not certain that a group care facility with over six clients is required
for the public welfare in the R1 district. State law mandates that a Sta'teaicensed
group care home "serving six or fewer mentally retarded or physically handicapped
persons shall be considered a permitted single-family residential use of property
for purposes of zoning. " (MS462.358, Subdivision 7 ) . Another subdivision of that
section also states that: "a State-licensed residential facility serving from
seven through sixteen mentally retarded or physically handicapped persons _shall
be considered a permitted multiple-family residential use of property for purposes
of zoning. " (emphasis added . This section certainly does not prohibit the City
from allowing a residential facility with over 6 clients from being a special
use in the R1 zone. However, it does define such a facility as a multiple-family
use. It is the staff' s position that, as a multiple-family use, a group home with
over six clients is not allowed in the R1 zone; and that, to allow it, would,
in effect, constitute a use variance which is illegal .
The appellant has argued that the very purpose of special use permits is to allow
uses in a given zoning district which do not fall within the normal limitations
of that district, but which can meet the Standards for a Special Use Permit. He
states that the fact that a public hearing is held and neighboring residents
are informed is sufficient to insure that total occupancy would never actually
become detrimental to the residential neighborhood. We have some problems with
these arguments. First, a use which is defined as a multiple-family use ought
normally to be located in a multiple-family zoning district. Secondly, if there
is no guideline as to maximum occupancy in an R1 district, uses which are clearly
not consistent with the R1 zoning classification could be allowed in the R1 dis-
trict; ie. what becomes the upper limit on client occupancy in an R1 district?
� 4-55 -2-
Application No. 84008 continued
The only guideline presently provided in the Zoning Ordinance and in State law ..
for the Rl zone is 6 wards or clients. We do not feel at liberty to go beyond
that limit at present. Finally, to allow whatever occupancy the surrounding
neighborhood will tolerate would, in the end, actually endanger the rights of
such facilities to locate in residential neighborhoods. No one reading the
record of Application No. 78005 can conclude that the neighbors, in that case,
willingly accepted the presence of six mentally retarded residents , much less
eight.
Staff agree that a group care facility with over six wards or clients could meet
the Standards for a Special Use Permit in the Rl zone. But, we do not believe
that the parameters of the present Zoning Ordinance provide sufficient basis for
such an application. Staff are concerned that consideration of a special use
permit for more than six wards or clients simply on the basis of general standards
with no upper limit on occupancy may be a serious erosion of the City's zoning
authority.
If the Commission feels that more than six wards or clients in a group care facility
can be comprehended in the Rl zone by special use permit, we recommend that it direct
staff to develop a draft ordinance setting occupancy limits for such special uses
rather than build on the open-ended precedent of Application No. 78005. Though we
acknowledge that the appeal can be affirmed on the basis of the precedent set by
Application No. 78005, we recommend denial of the appeal on the grounds that occupancy
by more than six wards or clients in a group care facility in the Rl zone has in-
sufficient basis in City ordinance or State law. Further advice from the City
Attorney regarding such an action may also be in order.
t
2-14-85 -3-
1
1