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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2018 02-15 PCP PLANNING COMMISSION AGENDA CITY OF BROOKLYN CENTER February 15, 2018 1. Call to Order: 7:00 PM 2. Approval of Agenda Motion to Approve Planning Commission Meeting Agenda for February 15, 2018 3. Approval of Minutes Motion to Approve the January 11, 2018, Meeting Minutes 4. Administer Oath of Office (to re-appointed commissioners) Rochelle Sweeney 5. Chairperson's Explanation The Planning Commission is an advisory body. One of the Commission's functions is to hold public hearings. In the matters concerned in these hearings, the Commission makes recommendations to the City Council. The City Council makes all final decisions in these matters. 6. Planning Items None 7. Discussion Items a) 2040 Comprehensive Plan Process with Jennifer Haskamp of Swanson Haskamp Consulting (SHC) b) Food Trucks Follow-up (City Council Work Session –February 12, 2018) c) Pending/Upcoming Planning Commission Submittals d) City Council Work Session (Opportunity Site) – February 20, 2018 8. Other Business None 9. Adjournment PC Minutes 01-11-18 -1- DRAFT MINUTES OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF BROOKLYN CENTER IN THE COUNTY OF HENNEPIN AND THE STATE OF MINNESOTA JANUARY 11, 2018 1. CALL TO ORDER The Planning Commission meeting was called to order by Chair Christensen at 7:06 p.m. 2. ROLL CALL OF THE YEAR 2017 PLANNING COMMISSION Chair Randall Christensen, and Commissioners Alexander Koenig, Jack MacMillan, Stephen Schonning, and Abraham Rizvi were present. Commissioners Rochelle Sweeney and Susan Tade were absent and excused. City Planner and Zoning Administrator Ginny McIntosh, Interim Community Development Director Michael Ericson, and Michaela Kujawa-Daniels of TimeSaver Off Site Secretarial, Inc., were also present. 3. APPROVAL OF AGENDA – JANUARY 11, 2018 There was a motion by Commissioner MacMillan, seconded by Commissioner Koenig, to approve the agenda for the January 11, 2018, meeting as submitted. The motion passed unanimously. 4. APPROVAL OF MINUTES – DECEMBER 14, 2017 There was a motion by Commissioner Rizvi, seconded by Commissioner MacMillan, to approve the minutes of the December 14, 2017 meeting as submitted. The motion passed unanimously. 5. OFFICAL ADJOURNMENT OF THE 2017 PLANNING COMMISSION There was a motion by Commissioner Rizvi, seconded by Commissioner Schonning, to adjourn the 2017 Planning Commission. The motion passed unanimously. 6. ADMINISTER OATH OF OFFICE (to re-appointed commissioners) City Planner and Zoning Administrator Ginny McIntosh collectively administered the Oath of Office to Commissioners Alexander Koenig and Abraham Rizvi. Commissioner Rochelle Sweeney will be sworn in at the next meeting. PC Minutes 01-11-18 -2- DRAFT 7. ROLL CALL OF THE 2018 PLANNING COMMISSION Chair Randall Christensen, and Commissioners Alexander Koenig, Jack MacMillan, Stephen Schonning, and Abraham Rizvi were present. Commissioners Rochelle Sweeney and Susan Tade were absent and excused. 8. ELECTION OF PLANNING COMMISSION CHAIRPERSON FOR YEAR 2018 Ms. McIntosh explained that any Planning Commissioner may verbally nominate one or more members to serve as the 2018 Chair. A second to each nomination is required, followed by choice of a paper or secret ballot vote, show of hands, or voice vote. Acting Chair Christensen called for nominations. There was a motion by Commissioner Rizvi, seconded by Commissioner MacMillan, to nominate Randall Christensen as Chairperson of the Planning Commission for 2018. Voting in favor: Chair Christensen, and Commissioners Koenig, MacMillan, Schonning, and Rizvi. And the following voted against the same: None The motion passed unanimously. There was a motion by Commissioner MacMillan, seconded by Commissioner Schonning, to close nominations. Voting in favor: Chair Christensen, and Commissioners Koenig, MacMillan, Schonning, and Rizvi. And the following voted against the same: None The motion passed unanimously. There was a show of hand vote to elect Chair Christensen as Planning Commissioner Chairperson. There was a motion by Commissioner MacMillan, seconded by Commissioner Schonning to accept the results and election of Chair for the year of 2018. Voting in favor: Chair Christensen, and Commissioners Koenig, MacMillan, Schonning, and Rizvi. And the following voted against the same: None The motion passed unanimously. PC Minutes 01-11-18 -3- DRAFT 9. APPOINTMENT OF 2018 VICE-CHAIR BY CHAIRPERSON Chairperson Christensen asked if anyone was interested in serving as Vice-Chair. Commissioners Koenig and Rizvi both expressed interest in acting as Vice-Chair. Chair Christensen asked to revisit this item at the end of the meeting. 10. CHAIRPERSON’S EXPLANATION Chair Christensen explained the Planning Commission’s role as an advisory body. One of the Commission’s functions is to hold public hearings. In the matters concerned in these hearings, the Commission makes recommendations to the City Council. The City Council makes all final decisions in these matters. 11. PLANNING ITEMS None at this time. 12. DISCUSSION ITEMS 12a.) 2040 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN PROCESS WITH JENNIFER HASKAMP OF SWANSON HASKAMP CONSULTING (SHC) AND JAY DEMMA OF PERKINS + WILL Jennifer Haskamp of Swanson Haskamp Consulting introduced this item and provided an introductory presentation of the 2040 Comprehensive Plan. Ms. Haskamp invited Jay Demma of Perkins + Will forward to present draft U.S. Census and household statistics on Brooklyn Center, which will be included in the 2040 Comprehensive Plan. Ms. Haskamp stated they are looking for input on how the Commission feels about the 2040 Comprehensive Plan and the future of Brooklyn Center at this time. Chair Christensen stated there are many people who he grew up with in his neighborhood in Brooklyn Center who are still living there. He stated that is one of the reasons the Commission has pushed to build senior housing in the City is because people who come to Brooklyn Center stay in Brooklyn Center. Commissioner Rizvi asked if any of the data provided is broken down by precinct. Mr. Demma stated they don’t have the data broken down to that level at this time. Ms. Haskamp noted some of the information Commissioner Rizvi is looking for may be included in some of the provided maps and documents. Mr. Demma provided some updated information on market trends for rental housing. He noted the rental market is extremely tight. Retail trends, he noted, are undergoing major changes, and services, especially food, are focusing on premier sites and locations. He stated there is a greater emphasis on selling an experience compared to selling a good. He stated when it comes to office space and market trends, they are seeing less square footage per worker and are looking more at locations near public transit to attract the younger employee. PC Minutes 01-11-18 -4- DRAFT Interim Community Development Director, Michael Ericson stated the Opportunity Site is especially relevant to the market trends and rental housing information provided. He stated more information on the potential redevelopment of the site will be provided at an upcoming City Council Work Session in February and encouraged the Commission to attend if they can. Ms. Haskamp presented information on the land use and future land use plan. She stated there will be some new and ongoing redevelopment areas (e.g., Shingle Creek and Opportunity Site). She added that the Zoning Ordinance currently prohibits residential uses within the Opportunity Site as it is located in the Central Commerce Overlay District, and noted that is something that will need to be considered when deciding what to put in this space. She provided examples of what different multi-family housing densities (units/per acre) look like in different areas and noted that the architecture of each building and overall design weighs heavily as to the end product. She stated she would like feedback from the Commission regarding how they feel about there being some residential housing in those areas as well as if there is a certain density they feel would be appropriate for the City of Brooklyn Center. Chair Christensen stated he thinks in the past the types of uses for the sites have been aiming low. He stated he thinks they need to look at the future and what they want to happen down the line, not just what they need and want right now. He stated he would like to see more above market rate housing as there are a lot of affordable housing units available in the City. He stated his hope is to bring the value of the City up. Commissioner McMillan stated there was a lot of push back on putting the condos and apartments on the Opportunity Site, and, in the past, the community didn’t want those when proposed. However, he feels the City needs them. He stated he would like to see something like the Vintage on Selby building in St. Paul, which provides apartment housing on top, and retail, such as Whole Foods, on the street level. Chair Christensen stated underground parking, a car wash area, community room, a local dog park, trendy food areas, community service places, and healthcare, are the most desired amenities and things he thinks retirees in particular are looking for. Commissioner MacMillan agreed with his sentiments and stated that close proximity to trails and parks for recreational use is something everyone likes to have. Commissioner Rizvi stated what he has learned from his time at the University of Minnesota is that college kids also want more places like Vintage on Selby in St. Paul. He stated anywhere that has housing and food combined are in high demand. However, the income within the community isn’t the same as the overall Hennepin County incomes. While he would like to see luxury housing in Brooklyn Center, he doesn’t know where all the people would come from to live there. He stated that, as a Millennial, he would like to see fun places to go and hang out at that have Wi-Fi and food. Ms. Haskamp stated the Met Council does assign certain quotas to each city, including how many affordable housing units they feel a particular city needs to accommodate in the future. She stated that, while they can’t make a city build anything, the quota is meant to show the city what PC Minutes 01-11-18 -5- DRAFT they could expect in the future for housing needs. She stated she will bring graphics that better outline the numbers to the next meeting. Commissioner Koenig stated it is very clear to see the socioeconomic changes within the City and what needs to be done to be comparable to Maple Grove and Minneapolis, instead of being somewhere that people just pass by to get to another location with more amenities and better housing. He stated the density needs to remain a size where people feel it is community- oriented, yet still provide the commercial, retail uses, and amenities, that attract higher income people. Commissioner Schonning stated he wants the City to be able to build whatever they want on the Opportunity Site. He noted that in past years ideas came forward that would create something that wasn’t going to fill up the site or last. He stated he would like to see some great restaurants. He further noted that he has two Millennials and what he has seen is that their plans change so fast, it is hard to keep up with them. He noted the Sanctuary at Brooklyn Center most likely satisfied some of the Met Council requirements for the affordable housing. Chair Christensen stated Brooklyn Center has Top Golf now as a big draw attraction and would like to see this attraction tied into the Opportunity Site to help build the City up. Ms. Haskamp stated the Commission gets to shape the plan and can decide what is on and off the table for the Opportunity Site. She stated the Commission’s feedback will help them formulate a plan that will create the City they want to see. Chair Christensen stated if everyone can review the information provided, feedback can be provided to Ms. McIntosh. She will then distribute the information to the Commission and Ms. Haskamp. Ms. Haskamp asked if it is fair to say there is a consensus to have mixed residential and commercial land use in the Opportunity Site. The Commission was in agreeance. She stated if the Planning Commission establishes what they are comfortable with now, then the City will be in a better position to barter options when a developer comes in, rather than having to go back and amend codes. 12b.) FOOD TRUCKS Ms. McIntosh explained she is working on pulling together a report on food trucks for an upcoming City Council Work Session. She stated the City Council expressed interest in looking into these more to see if people would be interested or if they would feel these are a burden. She asked the Commission if they see these as being a good opportunity for the community. Chair Christensen and Commissioner Schonning stated they feel it is a good idea and stated allowing some food trucks in the community would help keep the City competitive with surrounding cities. Commissioner Koenig stated he is in favor as well and feels they are important and noted they give businesses a way to test the market in the area to see if they could make an actual success out of a restaurant in the neighborhood. PC Minutes 01-11-18 -6- DRAFT Commissioner Rizvi stated he feels food trucks are usually overpriced and hard to find. Ms. McIntosh stated some trucks move around and some stay in one place, which is something the Commission could decide on as well. She asked how the Commission feels about mobile food trucks or if they would like to see stationary ones only. Chair Christensen stated it would be nice to see what surrounding cities are doing first. The majority of the Commission agreed to have Ms. McIntosh provide more information on the topic of food trucks and having them in Brooklyn Center. 13. APPOINTMENT OF 2018 VICE-CHAIR BY CHAIRPERSON - Continued Chair Christensen appointed Commissioner Koenig as the Planning Commission’s Vice-Chair. Chair Christensen stated he appreciates Commissioner Rizvi volunteering to be Vice-Chair and noted in time he would like to see him have a chance as Vice-Chair as well. 14. OTHER BUSINESS Chair Christensen stated he will be absent at the next meeting. 15. ADJOURNMENT There was a motion by Commissioner McMillan, seconded by Commissioner Koenig, to adjourn the Planning Commission meeting. The motion passed unanimously. The meeting adjourned at 9:17 p.m. ________________________________ Chair Brooklyn Center Socio-Economic Forecasts (Met Council) +4,100 more people by 2040 +2,200 more households by 2040 +1,700 more jobs by 2040 Brooklyn Center Socio-Economic Forecasts (Met Council) 2016-2040 Rate of Change Brooklyn Center Metro Area Population 13.3% 20.1% Households 20.4% 25.1% Jobs 13.4% 19.4% Median Age 30.0 31.0 32.0 33.0 34.0 35.0 36.0 37.0 38.0 2000 2010 2016 M e d i a n A g e BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Households with Children 25% 30% 35% 40% 2000 2010 2016 P e r c e n t o f H o u s e h o l d s BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Persons of Color 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 2000 2010 2016 P e r c e n t o f P o p u l a t i o n BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Median Household Income $35,000 $40,000 $45,000 $50,000 $55,000 $60,000 $65,000 $70,000 $75,000 2000 2010 2015 A n n u a l I n c o m e BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources:US Census; Perkins+Will Market Trends: Rental Housing •Rental market extremely tight •Vacancies at historic lows •Rents are rising rapidly across the board •Development first focused on the core cities, now moving to the suburbs •Demographics are very favorable •Millennial generation in prime renting years •Baby Boomers starting to downsize •Strong job growth also fueling demand •Rental housing becoming more of a lifestyle choice Market Trends: For-Sale Housing •For-sale market extremely strong after years of recovery from the bust •Recovery not equal across the region •Brooklyn Center prices are still below pre-bust peak •Metro Area prices are now above pre-bust peak •Single-family construction lagging behind pre-bust pace, but now starting to pick up •Condominiums/townhomes are well behind pre-bust pace, but seeing some improvement thanks to rising rents in rental properties Market Trends: Retail •Industry currently undergoing major changes •A lot of uncertainty among major retailers is slowing growth •Greater emphasis on selling an experience compared to selling a good •Store formats are getting smaller •Not as many “big-box” stores being developed •Services, especially food, are taking the premier sites/locations Market Trends: Office •Fewer square feet needed per worker means less demand for space •Greater emphasis on locations near transit and neighborhood amenities in order to attract and retain younger workers •Less emphasis on campuses or districts dominated by only offices •Telecommuting is increasing, but socialization remains important Land Use Future Land Use Plan 2030 (currently adopted) •Redevelopment Areas (Shingle Creek & Opportunity Site) •Commercial/Retail Uses dominate land use •Supporting Zoning reinforces commercial uses; and prohibit residential in overlay •Residential densities: •Medium Density Residential (MDR): 10-15 Dwelling Units/Acre •High Density Residential (HDR): 15-31 Dwelling Units/Acre +4,100 more people by 2040 +2,200 more households by 2040 +1,700 more jobs by 2040 Vintage on Selby – St. Paul – 210 Units, ~55 units per acre Cielo – Fridley – 100 units, ~35 units per acre The Grain Belt – NE Minneapolis – 151 units, ~45 units per acre Victoria Park – St. Paul – 215 units, ~30 units per acre The Lyric – St. Paul – 171 units, 96 units per acre The Verge – St. Louis Park – 192 units, 101 units per acre The Ellipse on Excelsior – St. Louis Park – 132 units, ~60 units per acre View at Long Lake – New Brighton – 124 Units, 31 units per acre Lyndale Plaza – Richfield – 94 Units, 64 units per acre Hello Apartments – Golden Valley – 172 Units, 64 units per acre The Axis – Plymouth – 157 Units, ~70 units per acre City of Brooklyn Center 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update Background Information DRAFT January 10, 2018 Prepared by and TABLE OF CONTENTS SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS Metropolitan Council Forecasts 1 Age Distribution 2 Household & Family Type 5 Poverty Level 8 Racial & Ethnic Composition 11 English Proficiency 14 Geographic Mobility 15 Education Levels 17 Household Income Levels 19 Vehicle Access 22 Travel Time to Work 23 Mode of Transportation to Work 26 Employment 27 Jobs in Brooklyn Center 28 Jobs of Residents 31 HOUSING Metropolitan Council Housing Assessment 31 Year Housing Built 34 Housing Structure Type 36 MAPPING & BACKGROUND INFORMATION Introduction 37 Metropolitan Council Community Designation 38 Existing Land Use (Generalized) 40 Future Land Use Plan 42 Definitions of Land Use 44 Community Dev. Activities & Projects 2016 46 Natural Resources 50 Mississippi River Corridor Critical Area Districts 52 Functional Classification of Roadways 54 Transportation Analysis Zones (Population 2040) 56 Transportation Analysis Zones (Employment 2040) 58 Metropolitan Council Transit Market Areas 60 Existing Transit/Bus Routes 62 Planned Transitway (BRT) 64 Regional Bicycle Transportation Network (RBTN) 66 Housing – Age of Homesteaded Structures 68 Housing – Age of Rental/Multi-Family Structures 70 Housing – Sq Ft of Single-Family Homes 72 Census Tracts with Concentrated Poverty 74 School District Boundaries 76 Parks, Park Classifications & Schools 78 Infrastructure (Water & Wastewater) 80 1 SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS The following section presents demographic and economic data for the City of Brooklyn Center. This data provides an understanding of key trends that influence land use and other important community systems. In many of the exhibits included in this section, additional data is also presented for Hennepin County and the 7-County Twin Cities Metropolitan Area. This additional data is intended to provide greater context to trends and patterns that likely extend well beyond Brooklyn Center’s border but nevertheless impact the community. Metropolitan Council Forecasts The Metropolitan Council prepares socio-economic forecasts for each community within the 7-County metropolitan area. These forecasts are meant to inform every element of the comprehensive plan. The table and chart present data on the historic and forecasted growth trends for Brooklyn Center, Hennepin County, and metro area through 2040. In a departure from historic growth patterns, the Metropolitan Council anticipates Brooklyn Center will increase its number of persons and households by 4-7% each decade through 2040. Because Brooklyn Center is fully developed, new household growth will require a thoughtful approach as to where and how redevelopment will occur within the City. Table SE-1: Population and Household Growth Trends 1970-2040 Estimate Geography 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2016 2020 2030 2040 Population Brooklyn Center 35,173 31,230 28,886 29,172 30,104 31,231 31,400 33,000 35,400 Hennepin County 960,080 941,411 1,032,431 1,116,200 1,152,425 1,237,560 1,255,220 1,329,580 1,406,640 7-County Metro Area1 1,874,380 1,985,873 2,288,721 2,642,062 2,849,567 3,041,195 3,127,660 3,388,950 3,652,060 Percent Change Brooklyn Center ---11.2%-7.5%1.0%3.2%--4.3%5.1%7.3% Hennepin County ---1.9%9.7%8.1%3.2%--8.9%5.9%5.8% 7-County Metro Area 1 --5.9%15.3%15.4%7.9%--9.8%8.4%7.8% Households Brooklyn Center 9,151 10,751 10,751 11,430 10,756 11,042 11,300 12,300 13,300 Hennepin County 309,708 365,536 419,060 456,129 475,913 511,518 528,090 566,360 600,730 7-County Metro Area1 573,582 721,444 875,504 1,021,456 1,117,749 1,192,364 1,256,580 1,378,470 1,491,780 Percent Change Brooklyn Center --17.5%0.0%6.3%-5.9%--5.1%8.8%8.1% Hennepin County --18.0%14.6%8.8%4.3%--11.0%7.2%6.1% 7-County Metro Area 1 --25.8%21.4%16.7%9.4%--12.4%9.7%8.2% 1 7-County metro area, which includes the counties of Anoka, Carvery, Dakota, Hennepin, Ramsey, Scott, and Washington Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council ---------- Met Council Forecast ----------- BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 2 Figure SE-1: Population Growth Rates 1970-2040 -12% -8% -4% 0% 4% 8% 12% 16% Brookyln Center Hennepin County Metro Area Po p u l a t o n G r o w t h R a t e 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s 2020s 2030s Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council Age Distribution The age profile of a community has important ramifications on demand for housing, goods and services, and social cohesion. The following table and two figures present data on the age profile of Brooklyn Center, Hennepin County, and the metro area. Unlike the broader region, in which the population continues to age rapidly, Brooklyn Center’s population grew younger between 2000 and 2010, and has stayed relatively stable since 2010. This is largely due to a significant increase in people age 25 to 34, many of which are starting families and having children. Increases in the number of young families place demands on schools, housing affordability, and the types of retail goods and services needed. 3 Table SE-2: Age Distribution of the Population 2000-2016 Age Group 2000 2010 2016 No.Pct.2000 2010 2016 BROOKLYN CENTER Under 5 1,957 2,674 2,552 595 30.4%6.7%8.9%8.2% 5 to 17 5,353 5,628 6,011 658 12.3%18.3%18.7%19.2% 18 to 24 2,805 3,056 2,657 -148 -5.3%9.6%10.2%8.5% 25 to 34 4,330 4,768 5,244 914 21.1%14.8%15.8%16.8% 35 to 44 4,451 3,681 4,336 -115 -2.6%15.3%12.2%13.9% 45 to 54 3,395 3,817 3,669 274 8.1%11.6%12.7%11.7% 55 to 64 2,374 2,822 3,149 775 32.7%8.1%9.4%10.1% 65 to 74 2,428 1,653 1,718 -710 -29.2%8.3%5.5%5.5% 75 to 84 1,569 1,377 1,222 -347 -22.1%5.4%4.6%3.9% 85+510 628 673 163 31.9%1.7%2.1%2.2% Total 29,172 30,104 31,231 2,059 7.1%100.0%100.0%100.0% Median Age 35.3 32.6 32.8 -2.5 -------- HENNEPIN COUNTY Under 5 73,261 76,236 81,745 8,484 11.6%6.6%6.6%6.6% 5 to 17 194,241 185,109 194,733 492 0.3%17.4%16.1%15.7% 18 to 24 108,767 113,551 112,439 3,672 3.4%9.7%9.9%9.1% 25 to 34 183,860 187,523 209,948 26,088 14.2%16.5%16.3%17.0% 35 to 44 191,872 154,304 162,590 -29,282 -15.3%17.2%13.4%13.1% 45 to 54 156,068 171,130 172,004 15,936 10.2%14.0%14.8%13.9% 55 to 64 85,773 133,758 153,315 67,542 78.7%7.7%11.6%12.4% 65 to 74 59,737 66,516 82,421 22,684 38.0%5.4%5.8%6.7% 75 to 84 44,942 42,476 44,595 -347 -0.8%4.0%3.7%3.6% 85+17,679 21,822 23,771 6,092 34.5%1.6%1.9%1.9% Total 1,116,200 1,152,425 1,237,560 121,360 10.9%100.0%100.0%100.0% Median Age 34.9 35.9 36.1 1.2 -------- 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Under 5 188,236 194,329 200,616 12,380 6.6%7.1%6.8%6.7% 5 to 17 509,298 506,631 519,966 10,668 2.1%19.3%17.8%17.3% 18 to 24 244,226 263,462 267,717 23,491 9.6%9.2%9.2%8.9% 25 to 34 411,155 420,311 454,518 43,363 10.5%15.6%14.7%15.1% 35 to 44 469,324 391,324 396,260 -73,064 -15.6%17.8%13.7%13.2% 45 to 54 363,592 440,753 438,335 74,743 20.6%13.8%15.5%14.6% 55 to 64 200,980 326,007 371,486 170,506 84.8%7.6%11.4%12.4% 65 to 74 130,615 163,425 201,165 70,550 54.0%4.9%5.7%6.7% 75 to 84 90,292 97,442 104,920 14,628 16.2%3.4%3.4%3.5% 85+34,338 45,883 50,435 16,097 46.9%1.3%1.6%1.7% Total 2,642,056 2,849,567 3,005,419 363,363 13.8%100.0%100.0%100.0% Median Age 34.2 36.0 36.5 2.3 -------- Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Change 2000-2016 Distribution BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 4 Figure SE-2: Age Distribution of the Population 2015 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20% Under 5 5 to 17 18 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 65 to 74 75 to 84 85+ P e r c e n t o f P o p u l a t i o n Age Group BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council Figure SE-3: Median Age 2000-2016 28.0 29.0 30.0 31.0 32.0 33.0 34.0 35.0 36.0 37.0 38.0 2000 2010 2016 Me d i a n A g e BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will 5 Household & Family Type Changing family and household structures can also have a profound effect on housing and other community needs. For example, decreasing household size has a direct impact on the amount of housing a household needs. Also, the presence of children not only impacts local schools and parks, but also the types of retailers that can be supported and the nature of housing demanded. Since 2010, the number of households with children in both single-parent and married couple households has been growing significantly. Meanwhile, the trend among households without children, especially married couples (i.e., empty-nesters) has been on the decline. The percentage of households with children is approaching 40%, which well above the rate in the County and the metro area. Figure SE-4: Household and Family Types 2016 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% Married w/o Child Married w/ Child Single Parent, F Single Parent, M Other Family Single Person Roommates Pc t . o f H o u s e h o l d s BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metrolpolitan Council; Perkins+Will BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 6 Table 3: Household Type 2000-2016 Household Type 2000 2010 2016 Number Percent 2010 2016 Change BROOKLYN CENTER Married, no children 3,149 2,487 2,176 -311 -12.5%23.1%19.7%-3.4% Married, children 2,148 1,861 2,312 451 24.2%17.3%20.9%3.6% Single Parent, F 963 1,181 1,336 155 13.1%11.0%12.1%1.1% Single Parent, M 280 362 514 152 42.0%3.4%4.7%1.3% Other family*842 1,119 882 -237 -21.2%10.4%8.0%-2.4% Single Person 3,218 2,978 3,174 196 6.6%27.7%28.7%1.1% Roommates 830 768 649 -119 -15.5%7.1%5.9%-1.3% Total Households 11,430 10,756 11,042 286 2.7%100%100%0% HENNEPIN COUNTY Married, no children 111,018 116,099 125,713 9,614 8.3%24.4%24.6%0.2% Married, children 95,469 89,084 98,819 9,735 10.9%18.7%19.3%0.6% Single Parent, F 28,322 29,334 35,391 6,057 20.6%6.2%6.9%0.8% Single Parent, M 7,471 8,841 11,565 2,724 30.8%1.9%2.3%0.4% Other family*25,023 29,527 24,808 -4,719 -16.0%6.2%4.8%-1.4% Single Person 145,086 155,807 167,676 11,869 7.6%32.7%32.8%0.0% Roommates 43,740 47,221 47,545 324 0.7%9.9%9.3%-0.6% Total Households 456,129 475,913 511,518 35,605 7.5%100%100%0% 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Married, no children 263,626 298,723 318,955 20,232 6.8%26.7%26.7%0.0% Married, children 256,655 244,687 265,418 20,731 8.5%21.9%22.3%0.4% Single Parent, F 65,606 71,417 85,260 13,843 19.4%6.4%7.2%0.8% Single Parent, M 18,640 23,710 28,905 5,195 21.9%2.1%2.4%0.3% Other family*53,632 68,959 59,035 -9,924 -14.4%6.2%5.0%-1.2% Single Person 281,086 319,030 343,158 24,128 7.6%28.5%28.8%0.2% Roommates 82,209 91,223 91,633 410 0.4%8.2%7.7%-0.5% Total Households 1,021,454 1,117,749 1,192,364 74,615 6.7%100%100%0% Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Change '10-'16 Distribution * Other Family households can consist of households with adult siblings, parents with adult children, or householders with parents 7 Figure SE-5: Households with Children 2000-2016 25% 30% 35% 40% 2000 2010 2016 P e r c e n t o f H o u s e h o l d s BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 8 Poverty Level The number of persons living in poverty increased significantly between 2000 and 2016. Of those in poverty, over one-third are under 18. Over 19% of Brooklyn Center residents are below the poverty level and about 44% are below 200% of the poverty level. The poverty level was defined as $24,563 for a family of four in 2016. Generally, a greater number of persons living in Brooklyn Center have incomes that place them below the poverty level and below 200% of the poverty level than in other neighboring cities. Table SE-4: Poverty Level 2000-2016 Poverty Level No.Pct.No.Pct.No.Pct.'00-'10 '10-'16 BROOKLYN CENTER All Persons below Poverty Level 2,170 7.4%4,915 16.3%6,009 19.2%126.5%22.3% Persons under 18 below Poverty Level 785 2.7%2,286 7.6%2,605 8.3%191.2%14.0% Person 65 and over below Poverty Level 246 0.8%466 1.5%344 1.1%89.3%-26.2% All Persons below 200% of Poverty Level 6,393 21.9%----13,758 44.1%---- All Persons Regardless of Poverty Level 29,172 100.0%30,104 100.0%31,231 100.0%3.2%3.7% HENNEPIN COUNTY All Persons below Poverty Level 92,339 8.3%138,881 12.1%154,117 12.5%50.4%11.0% Persons under 18 below Poverty Level 29,195 2.6%44,381 3.9%46,531 3.8%52.0%4.8% Person 65 and over below Poverty Level 6,894 0.6%9,219 0.8%11,473 0.9%33.7%24.4% All Persons below 200% of Poverty Level 221,254 19.8%----330,911 26.7%---- All Persons Regardless of Poverty Level 1,116,200 100.0%1,152,425 100.0%1,237,560 100.0%3.2%7.4% 7-COUNTY METRO AREA All Persons below Poverty Level 182,780 6.9%284,811 10.0%324,148 10.8%55.8%13.8% Persons under 18 below Poverty Level 63,276 2.4%96,120 3.4%104,468 3.5%51.9%8.7% Person 65 and over below Poverty Level 14,468 0.5%20,430 0.7%23,767 0.8%41.2%16.3% All Persons below 200% of Poverty Level 462,760 17.5%----733,205 24.4%---- All Persons Regardless of Poverty Level 2,642,056 100.0%2,849,567 100.0%3,005,419 100.0%7.9%5.5% Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will % Change201620102000 9 Figure SE-6: Poverty Level 2016 19.2%12.5%10.8% 24.8% 14.3%13.6% 55.9% 73.3%75.6% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA P e r c e n t a g e o f P o p u l a t i o n Population well above poverty level Population near poverty level* Population below poverty level * Near poverty level are persons living with incomes at or twice the level of povertySources:US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Figure SE-7: Change in Population in Poverty 2000-2016 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 2000 2010 2016 Pe r c e n t a g e o f P o p u l a t i o n BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources:US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 10 Table SE-5: Poverty Levels in Brooklyn Center and Neighboring Cities Geographic Area % in Poverty % Near Poverty* % in Poverty % Near Poverty* % in Poverty % Near Poverty*'00-'10 '10-'15 Brooklyn Center 7.4%14.5%16.3%---19.2%24.8%8.9%2.9% Brooklyn Park 5.1%11.1%11.4%---11.1%18.7%6.3%-0.3% Crystal 4.4%8.8%9.3%---10.1%15.8%4.9%0.8% Robbinsdale 4.7%12.8%6.5%---12.8%12.4%1.8%6.3% Columbia Heights 6.4%15.8%13.5%---16.8%24.9%7.1%3.3% Fridley 7.3%11.3%10.1%---13.0%19.3%2.8%2.9% Hennepin County 8.3%11.5%12.1%---12.5%14.3%3.8%0.4% Metro Area 6.9%10.6%10.0%---10.8%13.6%3.1%0.8% * Near poverty level are persons living with incomes at or twice the level of poverty Sources: US Census; Perkins+Will % Change200020162010 Figure SE-8: Change in Poverty Levels of Brooklyn Center and Neighboring Cities 2000-2016 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20% 2000 2010 2016 P e r c e n t a g e o f P o p u l a t i o n Brooklyn Center Brooklyn Park Crystal Robbinsdale Fridley Columbia Heights Sources:US Census; Perkins+Will 11 Racial & Ethnic Composition The trend in the direction of more racial diversity accelerated during the 2000s and early 2010s as shown in the following tables and charts. As of 2016, nearly 60% of Brooklyn Center’s residents are people of color or non-white. This is in contrast to the metro area, which is far less diverse. The largest absolute increase between 2000 and 2016 occurred among African Americans, and the number of Hispanic residents realized the largest percentage increase — nearly 300%. Table SE-6: Racial Composition 2000-2016 Racial/Ethnic Group 2000 2010 2016 No.Pct.2000 2010 2016 BROOKLYN CENTER American Indian or Alaska Native 229 182 125 -104 -45.3%0.8%0.6%0.4% Asian 2,549 4,291 5,177 2,628 103.1%8.7%14.3%16.6% Black or African American 4,088 7,744 8,374 4,286 104.8%14.0%25.7%26.8% Hispanic or Latino 823 2,889 3,145 2,322 282.1%2.8%9.6%10.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander 4 11 0 -4 -100.0%0.0%0.0%0.0% Some Other Race 70 70 107 37 52.7%0.2%0.2%0.3% Two or More Races 879 1,102 1,050 171 19.5%3.0%3.7%3.4% White 20,530 13,815 13,253 -7,277 -35.4%70.4%45.9%42.4% Total 29,172 30,104 31,231 2,059 7.1%100.0%100.0%100.0% Non-White 8,642 16,289 17,978 9,336 108.0%29.6%54.1%57.6% HENNEPIN COUNTY American Indian or Alaska Native 10,212 8,848 7,303 -2,909 -28.5%0.9%0.8%0.6% Asian 53,229 71,535 83,423 30,194 56.7%4.8%6.2%6.7% Black or African American 98,698 134,240 148,276 49,578 50.2%8.8%11.6%12.0% Hispanic or Latino 45,439 77,676 84,433 38,994 85.8%4.1%6.7%6.8% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander 473 431 423 -50 -10.7%0.0%0.0%0.0% Some Other Race 2,115 2,321 3,309 1,194 56.5%0.2%0.2%0.3% Two or More Races 25,018 30,704 38,967 13,949 55.8%2.2%2.7%3.1% White 881,016 826,670 871,427 -9,589 -1.1%78.9%71.7%70.4% Total 1,116,200 1,152,425 1,237,560 121,360 10.9%100.0%100.0%100.0% Non-White 235,184 325,755 366,133 130,949 55.7%21.1%28.3%29.6% 7-COUNTY METRO AREA American Indian or Alaska Native 18,592 17,452 14,978 -3,614 -19.4%0.7%0.6%0.5% Asian 120,384 182,496 212,306 91,922 76.4%4.6%6.4%7.0% Black or African American 154,113 234,334 260,063 105,950 68.7%5.8%8.2%8.6% Hispanic or Latino 95,902 167,558 184,784 88,882 92.7%3.6%5.9%6.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander 1,041 1,091 884 -157 -15.1%0.0%0.0%0.0% Some Other Race 3,971 4,609 5,473 1,502 37.8%0.2%0.2%0.2% Two or More Races 50,427 68,809 89,301 38,874 77.1%1.9%2.4%2.9% White 2,197,626 2,173,218 2,273,407 75,781 3.4%83.2%76.3%74.8% Total 2,642,056 2,849,567 3,041,195 399,139 15.1%100.0%100.0%100.0% Non-White 444,430 676,349 767,788 323,358 72.8%16.8%23.7%25.2% Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Change 2000-2016 Distribution BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 12 Figure SE-9: Racial Composition 2016 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% American Indian/ Alaska Native Asian Black or African American Hispanic or Latino Native Hawaiian/ Pacific Islander Some Other Race Two or More Races White P e r c e n t o f P o p u l a t i o n BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Figure SE-10: Change in the Percentage of Persons of Color (Non-White Population) 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 2000 2010 2016 P e r c e n t o f P o p u l a t i o n BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will 13 Brooklyn Center is one of the most racially and ethnically diverse communities in the region and state. However, neighboring cities are becoming increasingly diverse as well. Brooklyn Park has a similar profile with over 50% of its population comprised of people of color or non-white. Although Crystal’s and Robbinsdale’s levels of racial and ethnic diversity mirror that of the region, Columbia Heights and Fridley have a non-white population that is 1/3 or more of their populations. Table SE-7: Racial Composition of Neighboring Cities 2016 Racial/Ethnic Group Brooklyn Center Brooklyn Park Crystal Robbins- dale Columbia Heights Fridley Brooklyn Center Brooklyn Park Crystal Robbins- dale Columbia Heights Fridley American Indian/Alaska Native 125 222 137 60 142 307 0.4%0.3%0.6%0.4%0.7%1.1% Asian 5,177 12,228 760 224 1,079 2,029 16.6%15.2%3.3%1.5%5.4%7.1% Black or African American 8,374 21,263 2,299 2,050 3,720 4,006 26.8%26.4%10.1%13.9%18.5%14.0% Hispanic or Latino 3,145 5,279 1,878 522 2,099 2,065 10.1%6.6%8.2%3.5%10.4%7.2% Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 0 59 0 0 3 0 0.0%0.1%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0% Some Other Race 107 362 78 82 170 7 0.3%0.4%0.3%0.6%0.8%0.0% Two or More Races 1,050 2,316 550 454 654 964 3.4%2.9%2.4%3.1%3.2%3.4% White 13,253 38,721 17,152 11,312 12,291 19,253 42.4%48.1%75.0%76.9%61.0%67.2% Total 31,231 80,450 22,855 14,704 20,158 28,631 100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0% Non-White 17,978 41,729 5,703 3,392 7,867 9,378 57.6%51.9%25.0%23.1%39.0%32.8% Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will DistributionPopulation Figure SE-11: Racial Composition of Neighboring Cities 2016 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Brooklyn Center Brooklyn Park Crystal Robbinsdale Columbia Heights Fridley P e r c e n t o f P o p u l a t i o n White Two or More Races Some Other Race Hawaiian/Pac. Isldr. Hispanic/Latino Black/African Amer. Asian American Indian Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 14 English Proficiency Changing levels of English proficiency not only indicate demographic change, but can also represent challenges for residents in accessing jobs and essential goods and services within a community. As of 2016, the percentage of Brooklyn Center resident who speak English “not well” or “not at all” is just over 6%. This is not a significantly high proportion, but it is over twice the metro area rate. Although the number of persons in which speaking English may be a barrier grew rapidly in Brooklyn Center from 2000 to 2010, it has actually appeared to have declined slightly from 2010 to 2016. Table SE-8: English Proficiency among Population Age 5 and Older 2000-2016 English Proficiency 2000 2010 2016 Number Percent 2000 2016 Change BROOKLYN CENTER Native English Speaker 22,830 19,548 20,365 -2,465 -10.8%84.1%71.0%-13.1% Speak another language - speak English "very well" or "well"3,489 5,746 6,495 3,006 86.1%12.9%22.6%9.8% Speak another language - speak English "not well" or "not at all"826 1,951 1,819 993 120.2%3.0%6.3%3.3% Population Age 5 Years and Older 27,145 27,245 28,679 1,534 5.7%100%100%0% HENNEPIN COUNTY Speak only English 909,793 889,242 956,318 46,525 5.1%87.2%82.7%-4.4% Speak another language - speak English "very well" or "well"101,603 133,075 158,727 57,124 56.2%9.7%13.7%4.0% Speak another language - speak English "not well" or "not at all"32,413 38,345 40,771 8,358 25.8%3.1%3.5%0.4% Population Age 5 Years and Older 1,043,809 1,060,662 1,155,815 112,006 10.7%100%100%0% 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Speak only English 2,185,261 2,241,384 2,376,616 191,355 8.8%89.0%84.7%-4.3% Speak another language - speak English "very well" or "well"208,836 294,761 342,182 133,346 63.9%8.5%12.2%3.7% Speak another language - speak English "not well" or "not at all"61,050 78,101 86,005 24,955 40.9%2.5%3.1%0.6% Population Age 5 Years and Older 2,455,147 2,614,246 2,804,803 349,656 14.2%100%100%0% Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Change '00-'16 Distribution Figure SE-12: Change in the Population the Speaks English “Not Well” or “Not at All” 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 2000 2010 2015 P e r c e n t o f P o p u l a t i o n A g e 5 o r O l d e r BROOKLYN CENTER RAMSEY COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will 15 Geographic Mobility The following table and charts present data on geographic mobility of households. Geographic stability can often be desirable because it represents more long-term residents in a community, which can lead to more civic involvement and investment. However, limited mobility can also signify challenges in the housing market due to limited options, both from a supply and financial affordability perspective. As of 2016, the geographic mobility of Brookyln Center’s residents is similar to Hennepin County and the metro area, which indicates some stability. However, since 2010 the geographic mobility of households throughout the region has dropped sharply. This is likely due to the current condition of the housing market in which very few homes are for sale and very few apartment units are for rent. Table SE-9: Geographic Mobility of Households by Tenure 2000-2016 Geographic Mobility 2000 2010 2016 Number Percent 2000 2016 Change BROOKLYN CENTER Own - moved within last year 683 745 134 -549 -80.4%6.0%1.2%-4.8% Own - moved within 1-4 years 1,649 436 1,044 -605 -36.7%14.4%9.5%-5.0% Own - moved 5+ years ago 5,542 5,711 5,642 100 1.8%48.5%51.1%2.6% Rent - moved within last year 1,409 1,466 879 -530 -37.6%12.3%8.0%-4.4% Rent - moved within 1-4 years 1,430 1,186 2,064 634 44.3%12.5%18.7%6.2% Rent - moved 5+ years ago 717 1,212 1,280 563 78.5%6.3%11.6%5.3% Total Households 11,430 10,756 11,042 -388 -3.4%100%100%0% HENNEPIN COUNTY Own - moved within last year 29,743 22,809 7,044 -22,699 -76.3%6.5%1.4%-5.1% Own - moved within 1-4 years 78,848 36,820 44,950 -33,898 -43.0%17.3%8.8%-8.5% Own - moved 5+ years ago 193,244 250,526 268,771 75,527 39.1%42.4%52.5%10.2% Rent - moved within last year 64,204 66,401 37,343 -26,861 -41.8%14.1%7.3%-6.8% Rent - moved within 1-4 years 59,346 50,088 91,029 31,683 53.4%13.0%17.8%4.8% Rent - moved 5+ years ago 30,744 49,269 62,380 31,636 102.9%6.7%12.2%5.5% Total Households 456,129 475,913 511,518 55,389 12.1%100%100%0% 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Own - moved within last year 75,863 55,884 17,572 -58,291 -76.8%7.4%1.5%-6.0% Own - moved within 1-4 years 196,852 98,341 112,979 -83,873 -42.6%19.3%9.5%-9.8% Own - moved 5+ years ago 456,402 641,602 683,686 227,284 49.8%44.7%57.3%12.7% Rent - moved within last year 120,217 122,935 72,987 -47,230 -39.3%11.8%6.1%-5.6% Rent - moved within 1-4 years 113,615 100,675 179,537 65,922 58.0%11.1%15.1%3.9% Rent - moved 5+ years ago 58,505 98,311 125,604 67,099 114.7%5.7%10.5%4.8% Total Households 1,021,454 1,117,749 1,192,364 170,910 16.7%100%100%0% Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Change '00-'16 Distribution BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 16 Figure SE-13: Geographic Mobility of Households 2016 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Own: moved within last year Own: moved within 1-4 years Own: moved 5+ years ago Rent: moved within last year Rent: moved within 1-4 years Rent: moved 5+ years ago Pe r c e n t o f H o u s e h o l d s BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Figure SE-14: Change in the Percentage of Households that moved within the Last Year 2000-2016 0% 5% 10% 15% 2000 2010 2016 P e r c e n t o f H o u s e h o l d s Own - BROOKLYN CENTER Own - HENNEPIN COUNTY Own - METRO AREA Rent - BROOKLYN CENTER Rent - HENNEPIN COUNTY Rent - METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will 17 Education Levels The educational level attained by Brooklyn Center residents decreased between 2000 and 2016. Of the 2016 population aged 25 and over, 82% were high school graduates, while 20% had a bachelor’s degree or higher. In comparison, in 2000 87% of the population aged 25 and over were high school graduates and 17% had a bachelor’s degree or higher. In Hennepin County in 2016, by contrast, 93% were high school graduates and 47% had a college degree. Table SE-10: Education Levels 2000-2016 Highest Level of Formal Education 2000 2010 2016 No.Pct.2000 2010 2016 BROOKLYN CENTER Did not graduate from high school 2,502 3,445 3,580 1,078 43.1%13.1%18.4%17.9% High school graduate 6,626 5,622 6,134 -492 -7.4%34.8%30.0%30.7% Some college, no degree 5,161 4,448 4,480 -681 -13.2%27.1%23.7%22.4% Associate degree 1,591 1,807 1,836 245 15.4%8.3%9.6%9.2% Bachelor degree 2,387 2,804 2,803 416 17.4%12.5%15.0%14.0% Graduate/professional degree 790 621 1,178 388 49.1%4.1%3.3%5.9% Total Population Age 25 or Older 19,057 18,746 20,011 954 5.0%100.0%100.0%100.0% HENNEPIN COUNTY Did not graduate from high school 69,200 61,184 62,513 -6,687 -9.7%9.4%7.9%7.4% High school graduate 156,838 154,155 151,171 -5,668 -3.6%21.2%19.8%17.8% Some college, no degree 172,879 159,417 165,471 -7,408 -4.3%23.4%20.5%19.5% Associate degree 51,809 60,572 70,641 18,832 36.3%7.0%7.8%8.3% Bachelor degree 199,602 228,229 257,329 57,728 28.9%27.0%29.4%30.3% Graduate/professional degree 89,603 113,971 141,518 51,915 57.9%12.1%14.7%16.7% Total Population Age 25 or Older 739,931 777,529 848,643 108,712 14.7%100.0%100.0%100.0% 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Did not graduate from high school 157,481 139,930 141,508 -15,973 -10.1%9.3%7.4%7.0% High school graduate 412,472 430,008 422,994 10,523 2.6%24.3%22.8%21.0% Some college, no degree 409,177 405,772 414,844 5,666 1.4%24.1%21.5%20.6% Associate degree 128,740 165,537 194,146 65,406 50.8%7.6%8.8%9.6% Bachelor degree 411,153 499,465 553,885 142,732 34.7%24.2%26.5%27.5% Graduate/professional degree 181,273 244,434 289,742 108,469 59.8%10.7%13.0%14.4% Total Population Age 25 or Older 1,700,296 1,885,145 2,017,119 316,823 18.6%100.0%100.0%100.0% Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Change 2000-2016 Distribution BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 18 Figure SE-15: Education Levels 2016 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% Did not graduate from high school High school graduate Some college, no degree Associate degree Bachelor degree Graduate degree P e r c e n t o f P o p u l a t i o n (A g e 2 5 o r O l d e r ) BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Figure SE-16: Change in the Population without a High School Diploma 2000-2016 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20% 2000 2010 2016 P e r c e n t o f P o p u l a t i o n (A g e 2 5 o r O l d e r ) BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will 19 Household Income Levels Household income is important to track because it is strongly correlated with age and also directly affects the spending power of area residents and their ability to support retail and afford new forms of housing. The following tables and charts present data on the median household income of Brooklyn Center and the surrounding region. Brooklyn Center has a very low median household income. As of 2015, it is just under $45,000. This is nearly one-third lower than Hennepin County’s median income. Much of this difference can be explained by a sharp decrease in Brooklyn Center’s median income between 2010 and 2015. Since 2010, the median income of Brooklyn Center declined by nearly 9% while Hennepin County’s median income continued to increase at a rate of almost 8%. Some of this decline can be explained by significant growth in the number of younger households who have yet to reach their peak earning years, and also the continued transitioning of older residents into retirement and are no longer working full time or at all. Table SE-11: Median Household Income 2000-2015 Household Age 2000 2010 2015 '00-'10 '10-'15 BROOKLYN CENTER Households under 25 $25,729 $26,305 $24,510 2.2%-6.8% Households 25-44 $50,849 $51,385 $44,490 1.1%-13.4% Households 45-64 $56,775 $59,899 $57,848 5.5%-3.4% Households 65+$28,688 $32,791 $35,625 14.3%8.6% All Households $44,570 $49,226 $44,855 10.4%-8.9% HENNEPIN COUNTY Households under 25 $27,324 $29,688 $29,998 8.7%1.0% Households 25-44 $55,706 $65,885 $71,364 18.3%8.3% Households 45-64 $66,917 $76,581 $81,948 14.4%7.0% Households 65+$32,114 $39,094 $42,827 21.7%9.5% All Households $51,711 $61,238 $65,834 18.4%7.5% 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Households under 25 $29,818 $32,159 $31,434 7.9%-2.3% Households 25-44 $58,616 $69,652 $74,243 18.8%6.6% Households 45-64 $67,861 $77,813 $84,804 14.7%9.0% Households 65+$31,233 $38,589 $44,133 23.6%14.4% All Households $54,807 $64,471 $69,233 17.6%7.4% Sources: US Census, 2011-2015 American Community Survey; Perkins+Will % Change BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 20 Figure SE-17: Median Household Income by Age of Householder 2015 $0 $10,000 $20,000 $30,000 $40,000 $50,000 $60,000 $70,000 $80,000 $90,000 Households under 25 Households 25-44 Households 45-64 Households 65+ All Households An n u a l I n c o m e BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA SourceS:US Census; Perkins+Will Figure SE-18: Change in Median Household Income 2000-2016 $35,000 $45,000 $55,000 $65,000 $75,000 2000 2010 2015 A n n u a l I n c o m e BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources:US Census; Perkins+Will 21 Table SE-12: Change in Median Household Income for Neighboring Cities 2000-2016 Geographic Area 2000 2010 2016 '00-'10 '10-'16 Brooklyn Center $44,570 $49,226 $44,855 10.4%-8.9% Brooklyn Park $56,572 $62,077 $62,974 9.7%1.4% Crystal $48,736 $60,032 $59,188 23.2%-1.4% Robbinsdale $48,271 $55,270 $58,155 14.5%5.2% Columbia Heights $40,562 $51,565 $47,717 27.1%-7.5% Fridley $48,372 $51,656 $54,652 6.8%5.8% Hennepin County $51,711 $61,238 $65,834 18.4%7.5% Metro Area $54,807 $64,471 $69,233 17.6%7.4% Sources: US Census; Perkins+Will % Change Figure SE-19: Change in Median Household Income for Neighboring Cities 2000-2016 $35,000 $40,000 $45,000 $50,000 $55,000 $60,000 $65,000 $70,000 2000 2010 2016 A n n u a l I n c o m e Brooklyn Center Brooklyn Park Crystal Robbinsdale Fridley Columbia Heights Sources:US Census; Perkins+Will BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 22 Vehicle Access Limited access to vehicles can indicate a need for transit and a more walkable/bikeable built environment. The following table and charts present data on the number of vehicles available in each household in Brooklyn Center, Hennepin County, and the metro area. Roughly 9% of Brooklyn Center households do not have access to a vehicle. This is below the Hennepin County rate and above the metro area rate. In 2010, the rate was much higher, which was likely due to the impact of the Great Recession. With an improving economy more households can afford automobile ownership. However, it underscores the point that in lower income communities, economic cycles can significantly impact lives by altering the ability of persons to access vehicles and thus employment opportunities. Table SE-13: Household Access to Motor Vehicles 2000-2016 Vehicle Access 2000 2010 2016 Number Percent 2000 2016 Change BROOKLYN CENTER Households with no vehicle available 1,032 1,148 997 -35 -3.4%9.0%9.0%0.0% Households with 1 vehicle available 4,353 3,754 4,206 -148 -3.4%38.1%38.1%0.0% Households with 2+ vehicles available 6,045 5,854 5,839 -205 -3.4%52.9%52.9%0.0% Total 11,430 10,756 11,042 -388 -3.4%100%100%0% HENNEPIN COUNTY Households with no vehicle available 48,930 49,713 52,675 3,745 7.7%10.7%10.3%-0.4% Households with 1 vehicle available 166,357 171,877 183,774 17,417 10.5%36.5%35.9%-0.5% Households with 2+ vehicles available 240,842 254,323 275,069 34,227 14.2%52.8%53.8%1.0% Total 456,129 475,913 511,518 55,389 12.1%100%100%0% 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Households with no vehicle available 87,091 88,503 96,127 9,036 10.4%8.5%8.1%-0.5% Households with 1 vehicle available 334,299 362,373 385,083 50,784 15.2%32.7%32.3%-0.4% Households with 2+ vehicles available 600,064 666,873 711,154 111,090 18.5%58.7%59.6%0.9% Total 1,021,454 1,117,749 1,192,364 170,910 16.7%100%100%0% Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Change '00-'16 Distribution 23 Figure SE-20: Change in the Percentage of Households with no Vehicle Available 2000-2016 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 2000 2010 2015 P e r c e n t o f H o u s e h o l d s BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Sources: US Census; Metropolitan Council; Perkins+Will Travel Time to Work Being situated relatively close to the center of the metropolitan area, most Brooklyn Center residents that work have commute times that are consistent with other communities and the broader region. However, there are lower rates of workers with very short commute times (under 15 minutes). This suggests that there might not be a lot of jobs located in Brooklyn Center that are accessible to residents. BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 24 Table SE-14: Travel Times to Work 2000-2015 Travel Time to Work 2000 2010 2015 BROOKLYN CENTER Less than 10 minutes 10.1%8.4%7.5% 10 to 14 minutes 11.8%11.3%10.1% 15 to 19 minutes 19.4%18.6%19.8% 20 to 24 minutes 22.9%22.2%24.2% 25 to 29 minutes 8.7%9.7%8.8% 30 to 34 minutes 14.8%15.1%16.6% 35 to 44 minutes 4.7%6.8%5.0% 45 to 59 minutes 4.8%5.3%4.5% 60 or more minutes 2.9%2.7%3.5% Total 100.0%100.0%100.0% Median Travel Time in Minutes 21.9 22.7 22.6 HENNEPIN COUNTY Less than 10 minutes 10.9%10.4%9.6% 10 to 14 minutes 15.3%14.9%13.7% 15 to 19 minutes 18.7%18.2%18.2% 20 to 24 minutes 19.8%19.4%19.3% 25 to 29 minutes 8.1%8.7%8.9% 30 to 34 minutes 14.2%14.8%15.1% 35 to 44 minutes 5.7%5.8%6.4% 45 to 59 minutes 4.4%4.6%5.2% 60 or more minutes 3.1%3.1%3.5% Total 100.0%100.0%100.0% Median Travel Time in Minutes 21.3 21.6 22.2 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Less than 10 minutes 11.6%11.2%10.1% 10 to 14 minutes 14.5%13.6%12.9% 15 to 19 minutes 16.9%16.5%16.1% 20 to 24 minutes 18.3%17.8%17.7% 25 to 29 minutes 8.1%8.3%8.7% 30 to 34 minutes 14.5%14.8%15.4% 35 to 44 minutes 6.9%7.3%7.8% 45 to 59 minutes 5.8%6.5%6.9% 60 or more minutes 3.4%3.9%4.4% Total 100.0%100.0%100.0% Median Travel Time in Minutes 21.9 22.4 23.1 Source: US Census, 2011-2015 American Community Survey Percentage of Working Residents 25 Figure SE-21: Travel Times to Work 2015 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% Less than 10 minutes 10 to 14 minutes 15 to 19 minutes 20 to 24 minutes 25 to 29 minutes 30 to 34 minutes 35 to 44 minutes 45 to 59 minutes 60 or more minutes P e r c e n t a g e o f W o r k e r s t h a t C o m m u t e Travel Time BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Source: US Census, 2011-2015 American Community Survey Figure SE-22: Change in Travel Times to Work 2000-2015 21.0 21.5 22.0 22.5 23.0 23.5 2000 2010 2015 Me d i a n T r a v e l T i m e i n M i n u t e s BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Source: US Census, 2011-2015 American Community Survey BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 26 Mode of Transportation to Work The following table and charts present data on the mode of transportation used by working residents in Brooklyn Center, Hennepin County, and the metro area. Although Brooklyn Center residents do not have appreciably lower rates of vehicle accessibility, they do appear to use transit at higher rates than compared to Hennepin County and the metro area. This can be partially explained by the availability of transit in Brooklyn Center. However, the rate of transit use has increased significantly since 2000, which suggests some other dynamic. Previously, it was demonstrated that the population is getting younger and less affluent in Brooklyn Center, which may explain the rise in the use of transit. If transit use continues to rise, it will be important to consider how certain places within Brooklyn Center may be planned to accommodate this change in behavior. Table SE-15: Mode of Transportation to Work 2000-2015 Mode of Transportation to Work 2000 2010 2015 2000 2010 2015 BROOKLYN CENTER Drive alone 11,299 9,746 10,426 76.9%72.8%73.3% Carpool 1,701 1,680 1,728 11.6%12.5%12.2% Transit 745 1,017 1,371 5.1%7.6%9.6% Walk 32 80 93 0.2%0.6%0.7% Bicycle 304 347 182 2.1%2.6%1.3% Other modes 189 168 72 1.3%1.3%0.5% Work at home 416 354 349 2.8%2.6%2.5% Total 14,686 13,392 14,221 100.0%100.0%100.0% All modes other than driving alone 23.1%27.2%26.7% HENNEPIN COUNTY Drive alone 455,123 442,351 469,204 74.9%73.6%73.4% Carpool 57,684 50,214 52,029 9.5%8.4%8.1% Transit 43,058 44,321 46,756 7.1%7.4%7.3% Walk 4,735 9,388 11,486 0.8%1.6%1.8% Bicycle 19,116 19,892 21,460 3.1%3.3%3.4% Other modes 4,035 4,985 5,346 0.7%0.8%0.8% Work at home 23,816 29,810 33,176 3.9%5.0%5.2% Total 607,567 600,961 639,457 100.0%100.0%100.0% All modes other than driving alone 25.1%26.4%26.6% 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Drive alone 1,111,210 1,138,275 1,200,250 78.1%77.5%77.3% Carpool 138,676 124,813 128,244 9.8%8.5%8.3% Transit 69,513 76,673 81,663 4.9%5.2%5.3% Walk 6,675 12,903 16,537 0.5%0.9%1.1% Bicycle 35,180 35,661 36,089 2.5%2.4%2.3% Other modes 8,289 11,941 12,004 0.6%0.8%0.8% Work at home 52,536 67,805 77,317 3.7%4.6%5.0% Total 1,422,079 1,468,071 1,552,104 100.0%100.0%100.0% All modes other than driving alone 21.9%22.5%22.7% Source: US Census, 2011-2015 American Community Survey Percentage of Working Residents 27 Figure SE-23: Change in Transit Use 2000-2015 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 2000 2010 2015 P e r c e n t a g e o f W o r k i n g R e s i d e n t s th a t u s e T r a n s i t t o g e t t o W o r k BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Source: US Census, 2011-2015 American Community Survey Employment Of Brooklyn Center’s adult population (age 16+), 68% were in the labor force in 2015. This is below the rate for neighboring cities and Hennepin County as shown in the following table. The unemployment rate for persons in the labor force was 8.1%. (The “labor force” is defined as all persons 16 or over who are employed or unemployed — i.e., those who are actively seeking and available for work. It does not include persons in the military.) Low labor force participation is generally correlated to a high percentage of retired persons. However, it can also indicate a mismatch in the local economy between jobs available and worker skills or a high level of child care needs. Table SE-16: Employment Levels in Brooklyn Center and Neighboring Cities 2015 Community % in Labor Force % Unem- ployed Brooklyn Center 68.3%8.1% Brooklyn Park 73.5%7.2% Crystal 70.0%4.2% Robbinsdale 71.0%7.6% Coumbia Heights 69.3%10.7% Fridley 69.2%7.5% Hennepin County 72.3%6.0% 7-County Metro Area 72.3%5.9% Source: US Census, 2011-2015 American Community Survey BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 28 Jobs in Brooklyn Center The number of jobs based in Brooklyn Center decreased significantly during the 2000s, but has rebounded slightly in the 2010s according to the following table and chart. The Metropolitan Council has forecasted an 18% growth in jobs in Brooklyn Center during this decade, followed by 6% job growth in each of the next two decades. Based on a jobs-to-residents ratio, Brooklyn Center has a lower ratio (69 jobs per 100 “working age” residents age 18-64) than Hennepin County and the metro area. However, it has a higher ratio than several of its neighboring communities. Job growth in neighboring cities during the 2000s and early 2010s shows no consistent pattern. Of these cities, Brooklyn Center, Brooklyn Park and Fridley are significant centers of employment. With significant tracts of land available for development, only Brooklyn Park is experiencing significant job growth in recent years. As a fully developed community, job growth in Brooklyn Center is related closely to redevelopment. Table SE-17: Jobs in Brooklyn Center 2000-2040 Estimate Geography 2000 2010 2016 2020 2030 2040 '00-'10 '10-'20 '20-'30 '30-'40 '00-'10 '10-'20 '20-'30 '30-'40 Brookyln Center 16,698 11,001 12,871 13,000 13,800 14,600 -5,697 1,999 800 800 -34.1%18.2%6.2%5.8%68.8 Brooklyn Park 23,558 24,084 29,208 32,100 36,100 40,200 526 8,016 4,000 4,100 2.2%33.3%12.5%11.4%59.7 Crystal 5,538 3,929 4,386 4,400 4,640 4,900 -1,609 471 240 260 -29.1%12.0%5.5%5.6%30.5 Robbinsdale 7,079 6,858 7,224 7,000 7,100 7,200 -221 142 100 100 -3.1%2.1%1.4%1.4%77.6 Columbia Heights 6,345 3,484 4,134 4,280 4,440 4,600 -2,861 796 160 160 -45.1%22.8%3.7%3.6%32.6 Fridley 26,278 21,333 22,829 23,700 24,900 26,100 -4,945 2,367 1,200 1,200 -18.8%11.1%5.1%4.8%131.4 Hennepin County 874,882 805,089 899,951 924,710 981,800 1,038,140 -69,793 119,621 57,090 56,340 -8.0%14.9%6.2%5.7%114.8 Metro Area 1,414,024 1,543,872 1,701,785 1,791,080 1,913,050 2,032,660 129,848 247,208 121,970 119,610 9.2%16.0%6.8%6.3%89.8 Sources: Metropolitan Council; Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED) Numeric Change Percent Change-------------- Forecast -------------2016 Jobs/100 residents 18-64 Figure SE-24: Number of Jobs per 100 Working Residents Age 18-64 2016 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Brookyln Center Brooklyn Park Crystal Robbinsdale Columbia Heights Fridley Hennepin County Metro Area Sources: Metropolitan Council; Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development 29 The following table and charts break down Brooklyn Center’s employment base by industry. Employment in a community can influence not only its tax base and use of land, but can also impact the types of housing demanded and support of certain types of retail. Between 2010 and 2016, Brooklyn Center’s employment base increased by roughly 2,000 jobs or 18%. Industries that have led this growth have been in the “Eds and Meds”, retail, and PDR (production, distribution, and repair) sectors. It is not surprising that the educational and medical services sector (Eds and Meds) has driven job growth in Brooklyn Center in recent years. It is the industry that has performed the best throughout the metropolitan region since 2000 and has accounted for nearly 120,000 new jobs. No other industry sector even comes close. Table SE-18: Employment by Industry 2000-2016 BROOKLYN CENTER Industry 2000 2005 2010 2016 2000 2005 2010 2016 '00-'05 '05-'10 '10-'16 '00-'05 '05-'10 '10-'16 PDR**4,226 3,263 2,641 3,135 25.5%25.1%24.3%24.4%-963 -622 494 -22.8%-19.1%18.7% Retail 3,767 2,025 1,521 2,228 22.7%15.6%14.0%17.3%-1,742 -504 707 -46.2%-24.9%46.5% Knowledge*3,312 2,100 2,327 2,408 20.0%16.2%21.4%18.7%-1,212 227 81 -36.6%10.8%3.5% Eds/Meds 2,472 3,179 2,384 3,121 14.9%24.5%21.9%24.2%707 -795 737 28.6%-25.0%30.9% Hospitality 1,759 1,546 1,121 1,060 10.6%11.9%10.3%8.2%-213 -425 -61 -12.1%-27.5%-5.4% Gov't 505 473 418 401 3.0%3.6%3.8%3.1%-32 -55 -17 -6.3%-11.6%-4.1% Other 545 393 465 518 3.3%3.0%4.3%4.0%-152 72 53 -27.9%18.3%11.4% Total 16,586 12,979 10,877 12,871 100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%-3,607 -2,102 1,994 -21.7%-16.2%18.3% 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Industry 2000 2005 2010 2016 2000 2005 2010 2016 '00-'05 '05-'10 '10-'16 '00-'05 '05-'10 '10-'16 PDR**468,424 426,911 356,457 392,961 28.8%26.3%22.9%23.1%-41,513 -70,454 36,504 -8.9%-16.5%10.2% Retail 181,371 178,263 157,279 166,914 11.1%11.0%10.1%9.8%-3,108 -20,984 9,635 -1.7%-11.8%6.1% Knowledge*451,059 434,882 430,823 456,905 27.7%26.8%27.6%26.8%-16,177 -4,059 26,082 -3.6%-0.9%6.1% Eds/Meds 274,382 311,016 348,911 390,068 16.9%19.2%22.4%22.9%36,634 37,895 41,157 13.4%12.2%11.8% Hospitality 137,828 151,232 147,182 168,931 8.5%9.3%9.4%9.9%13,404 -4,050 21,749 9.7%-2.7%14.8% Gov't 58,384 63,200 65,974 69,475 3.6%3.9%4.2%4.1%4,816 2,774 3,501 8.2%4.4%5.3% Other 56,212 55,992 52,403 56,551 3.5%3.5%3.4%3.3%-220 -3,589 4,148 -0.4%-6.4%7.9% Total 1,627,660 1,621,496 1,559,029 1,701,805 100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%-6,164 -62,467 142,776 -0.4%-3.9%9.2% UNITED STATES Industry 2000 2005 2010 2016 2000 2005 2010 2016 '00-'05 '05-'10 '10-'16 '00-'05 '05-'10 '10-'16 PDR**37,900,038 35,194,199 30,226,593 32,787,642 29.3%26.8%23.7%23.8%-2,705,839 -4,967,606 2,561,048 -7.1%-14.1%8.5% Retail 15,344,488 15,321,421 14,547,773 15,459,457 11.8%11.7%11.4%11.2%-23,067 -773,647 911,683 -0.2%-5.0%6.3% Knowledge*28,238,310 28,385,876 27,236,236 30,212,264 21.8%21.6%21.3%21.9%147,566 -1,149,641 2,976,028 0.5%-4.1%10.9% Eds/Meds 24,788,001 27,691,167 30,235,490 32,782,750 19.1%21.1%23.7%23.7%2,903,166 2,544,323 2,547,261 11.7%9.2%8.4% Hospitality 12,127,146 13,187,637 13,479,279 15,297,094 9.4%10.0%10.6%11.1%1,060,491 291,642 1,817,815 8.7%2.2%13.5% Gov't 6,961,572 7,149,265 7,543,200 7,202,374 5.4%5.4%5.9%5.2%187,692 393,935 -340,826 2.7%5.5%-4.5% Other 4,200,335 4,379,841 4,404,848 4,305,658 3.2%3.3%3.5%3.1%179,506 25,007 -99,190 4.3%0.6%-2.3% Total 129,559,890 131,309,404 127,673,418 138,047,236 100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%1,749,515 -3,635,986 10,373,818 1.4%-2.8%8.1% * Knowledge = Consists of "knowledge-based" industry sectors, such as Information, Finance, and Professional Services/Management Sources: Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW); Perkins+Will Employment Counts Distribution Numeric Change Percentage Change ** PDR = Production, Distribution, and Repair industry sectors (i.e., Manufacturing, Construction, Transportaton, Utilities, etc.) Employment Counts Distribution Numeric Change Percentage Change Employment Counts Distribution Numeric Change Percentage Change BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 30 Figure 25: Brooklyn Center Employment Change by Industry 2000-2016 4,226 3,767 3,312 2,472 1,759 505 545 3,135 2,228 2,408 3,121 1,060 401 518 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 4,500 PDR**Retail Knowledge*Eds/Meds Hospitality Gov't Other Em p l o y m e n t Industry 2000 2016 * Knowledge = Consists of "knowledge-based" industry sectors, such as Information, Finance, and Professional Services/Managment ** PDR = Production, Distribution,and Repair industry sectors (i.e., Manufacturing, Construction, Transportation, Utilities, etc.) Sources: Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development, QCEW dataset;Perkins+Will Figure 26: Employment Profile by Industry 2016 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% BROOKLYN CENTER 7-COUNTY METRO AREA UNITED STATES Pe r c e n t o f W o r k e r s Other Gov't Hospitality Eds/Meds Knowledge* Retail PDR** * Knowledge = Consists of "knowledge-based" industry sectors, such as Information, Finance, and Professional Services/Managment ** PDR = Production, Distribution,and Repair industry sectors (i.e., Manufacturing, Construction, Transportation, Utilities, etc.) Sources: Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development, QCEW dataset;Perkins+Will 31 Jobs of Residents The jobs of city residents can also be categorized by occupational category and compared with jobs in the Twin Cities region as shown in the following table. Compared to the region, Brooklyn Center has higher percentages of production, skilled craft and administrative support jobs and considerably fewer professional/ technical jobs. The relatively high percentage of Brooklyn Center residents employed in a production, skilled craft occupation is related to the relatively high percentage of employed residents in the manufacturing industry. Table 19: Occupational Distribution of Employed Residents 2015 Occupational Group Brooklyn Center 7-County Metro Area Executive/Managerial 15.5%23.8% Professional/Technical 20.5%25.5% Sales 6.9%10.1% Administrative Support 14.1%13.2% Services 15.9%10.5% Production, Skilled Crafts 20.8%10.9% Farmers, Construction 6.3%5.9% Source: US Census, 2011-2015 American Community Survey HOUSING Building on the previous socio-economic section, this section provides data specific to housing conditions in Brooklyn Center. It is intended to provide a better understanding of where important gaps in the supply of housing may exist. Metropolitan Council Housing Assessment In support of each community updating their comprehensive plan, the Metropolitan Council has prepared an existing housing assessment that provides specific housing data required for the plan and integral to determining the need for certain types of housing, especially affordably priced housing. The following table presents this data. BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 32 Table H-20: Metropolitan Council Existing Housing Assessment for the City of Brooklyn Center (February 2017) TOTAL HOUSING UNITS 1 11,603 AFFORDABILITY2 TENURE3 TYPE1 PUBLICLY SUBSIDIZED UNITS 4 HOUSING COST BURDENED HOUSEHOLDS 5 Units affordable to households with income at or below 30% of AMI 539 Units affordable to households with income 31% to 50% of AMI Units affordable to households with income 51% to 80% of AMI 6,669 3,603 Ownership Units Rental Units 7,130 4,473 Single-family Units Multifamily Units Manufactured Homes Other Housing Units 0 All publicly subsidized units 602 Publicly subsidized senior units 0 Publicly subsidized units for people with disabilities 0 Publicly subsidized units: All others 602 8,270 3,333 0 4 Source: HousingLink Streams data (covers projects whose financing closed by December 2014), http://www.housinglink.org/streams 5 Housing cost burden refers to households whose housing costs are at least 30% of their income. Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, 2009-2013 Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategy (CHAS) data, with counts adjusted to better match Metropolitan Council 2015 household estimates. Income at or below 30% of AMI 2,005 Income 31% to 50% of AMI 1,423 Income 51% to 80% of AMI 686 AMI = Area Median Income; area in this definition refers to the 16-county Minneapolis-St. Paul metropolitan statistical area 1 Source: Metropolitan Council, 2015 housing stock estimates 2 Source: Metropolitan Council staff estimates for 2015 based on 2105 and 2016 MetroGIS Parcel Datasets (ownership units), 2009-2013 Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategy data from HUD (rental units and household income), and the Council's 2015 Manufactured Housing Parks Survey (manufactured homes). 3 Source: US Census Bureau, 2011-2015 American Community Survey five-year estimates; counts adjusted tobetter match the Council's 2015 housing stock estimates 33 Metropolitan Council Map of Estimated Market Value of Brooklyn Center Homes Map 1. below was produced by the Metropolitan Council in order to identify the location of affordably-priced owner-occupied homes in Brooklyn Center. Based on a set of assumptions, such as down payments, interest rates, etc., the Metropolitan Council considers an owner- occupied home to be affordable if it is valued at $236,000 or less. Almost all of the owned homes in Brooklyn Center meet this criteria. Map 1. Owner-Occupied Housing by Estimated Market Value Brooklyn Center BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 34 Year Housing Built The age of housing is often a good proxy for its overall condition and value; older homes require more-frequent and costlier repairs, and their size and design may not match current cultural preferences. Although older housing stock can many times have aesthetic and historic value, if the homes are not well-maintained they are at significant risk to deferred maintenance, which could result in declining values and neighborhood blight. Therefore, many communities closely track the condition of their older housing stock and support programs that aid homeowners in their upkeep and overall maintenance. The vast majority of Brooklyn Center’s housing stock is more than 40 years old. This is a major concern because at 40 years of age exterior components of a building including siding, windows and roofs often need to be replaced to protect its structural integrity. The following table and chart shows that while the 1950s were the peak decade for housing construction in the City, this was a period in which owner-occupied housing predominated. Most of the City’s rental housing -- i.e., most of its multifamily apartments -- were built in the 1960s and 70s. The lack of vacant land has limited housing construction since then, and new construction will mostly take place through redevelopment. Figure H-27: Year Housing Structure Built 2015 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% Pre- 1950 1950- 1959 1960- 1969 1970- 1979 1980- 1989 1990- 1999 2000- 2009 2010- Present Pe r c e n t o f H o u s i n g U n i t s Year Built BROOKLYN CENTER HENNEPIN COUNTY 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Source: US Census: 2011-2015 American Community Survey 35 Table H-21: Housing by Year Built and Tenure 2015 Year Built Own Rent Vacant Total Own Rent Vacant Total Own Rent Vacant Total BROOKLYN CENTER 2010-Present 0 0 0 0 0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%-------- 2000-2009 93 27 0 120 1.4%0.6%0.0%1.0%77.5%22.5%0.0%100.0% 1990-1999 90 451 34 575 1.3%10.7%4.3%4.9%15.7%78.4%5.9%100.0% 1980-1989 319 577 80 976 4.7%13.7%10.0%8.3%32.7%59.1%8.2%100.0% 1970-1979 687 1,500 219 2,406 10.1%35.7%27.5%20.4%28.6%62.3%9.1%100.0% 1960-1969 1,485 1,085 132 2,702 21.9%25.8%16.6%22.9%55.0%40.2%4.9%100.0% 1950-1959 3,311 466 286 4,063 48.8%11.1%35.9%34.5%81.5%11.5%7.0%100.0% Pre-1950 806 99 46 951 11.9%2.4%5.8%8.1%84.8%10.4%4.8%100.0% All Housing Units 6,791 4,205 797 11,793 100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%57.6%35.7%6.8%100.0% HENNEPIN COUNTY 2010-Present 2,863 2,923 65 5,851 0.9%1.6%0.2%1.1%48.9%50.0%1.1%100.0% 2000-2009 28,552 17,116 4,273 49,941 9.3%9.4%15.2%9.6%57.2%34.3%8.6%100.0% 1990-1999 30,348 15,328 1,609 47,285 9.9%8.4%5.7%9.1%64.2%32.4%3.4%100.0% 1980-1989 43,979 26,723 3,519 74,221 14.3%14.6%12.5%14.3%59.3%36.0%4.7%100.0% 1970-1979 38,821 37,714 3,834 80,369 12.6%20.6%13.6%15.5%48.3%46.9%4.8%100.0% 1960-1969 31,070 25,179 3,119 59,368 10.1%13.8%11.1%11.5%52.3%42.4%5.3%100.0% 1950-1959 51,676 15,373 3,612 70,661 16.8%8.4%12.8%13.6%73.1%21.8%5.1%100.0% Pre-1950 80,086 42,445 8,105 130,636 26.1%23.2%28.8%25.2%61.3%32.5%6.2%100.0% All Housing Units 307,395 182,801 28,136 518,332 100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%59.3%35.3%5.4%100.0% 7-COUNTY METRO AREA 2010-Present 9,570 6,027 115 15,712 1.2%1.7%0.2%1.3%60.9%38.4%0.7%100.0% 2000-2009 109,222 42,555 8,342 160,119 13.9%11.7%14.7%13.3%68.2%26.6%5.2%100.0% 1990-1999 123,747 39,311 5,225 168,283 15.8%10.8%9.2%13.9%73.5%23.4%3.1%100.0% 1980-1989 119,915 56,336 6,637 182,888 15.3%15.4%11.7%15.2%65.6%30.8%3.6%100.0% 1970-1979 105,139 72,799 8,535 186,473 13.4%20.0%15.1%15.5%56.4%39.0%4.6%100.0% 1960-1969 76,288 46,570 6,228 129,086 9.7%12.8%11.0%10.7%59.1%36.1%4.8%100.0% 1950-1959 96,299 28,556 6,136 130,991 12.3%7.8%10.8%10.9%73.5%21.8%4.7%100.0% Pre-1950 145,232 72,588 15,366 233,186 18.5%19.9%27.2%19.3%62.3%31.1%6.6%100.0% All Housing Units 785,412 364,742 56,584 1,206,738 100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%65.1%30.2%4.7%100.0% Source: US Census, 2011-2015 American Community Survey Number Distribution By Year Built Distribution by Occupancy BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 36 Housing Structure Type The type housing structure can influence not only affordability but also overall livability. Having a range of housing structures can provide residents of a community options that best meet their needs as they shift from one life stage to another. For example, retirees often desire multifamily housing not only for the ease of maintenance, but also for security reasons. For those fortunate to travel south during the winter, multifamily residences are less susceptible to home maintenance issues or burglary concerns because of on-site management. For those with health concerns, multifamily residences often have neighbors that can also provide oversight should an acute health problem occur. The majority (63%) of Brooklyn Center’s housing stock consists of detached single-family homes. This is above the proportion found in Hennepin County (55%) or throughout the metropolitan area (59%). Nevertheless, the City’s housing stock is diversified, with many multifamily units in large structures, as well as a significant number of single family attached units. Table H-22: Housing Structure Type 2000-2015 Housing Type 2000 2010 2015 No.Pct.2000 2010 2015 BROOKLYN CENTER Single Family Detached 7,180 6,696 6,872 -308 -4.3%62.9%63.5%62.5% Single Family Attached 929 965 884 -45 -4.8%8.1%9.1%8.0% 2-Units 97 83 94 -3 -3.1%0.8%0.8%0.9% 3-4 Units 142 105 105 -37 -26.1%1.2%1.0%1.0% 5 or more Units 3,048 2,678 3,033 -15 -0.5%26.7%25.4%27.6% Other Unit Types 28 26 8 -20 -71.4%0.2%0.2%0.1% Total 11,424 10,553 10,996 -428 -3.7%100.0%100.0%100.0% HENNEPIN COUNTY Single Family Detached 260,349 265,319 271,200 10,851 4.2%57.1%56.0%55.3% Single Family Attached 32,477 41,925 42,701 10,224 31.5%7.1%8.8%8.7% 2-Units 20,555 17,579 16,841 -3,714 -18.1%4.5%3.7%3.4% 3-4 Units 11,816 10,795 11,554 -262 -2.2%2.6%2.3%2.4% 5 or more Units 129,411 136,607 146,411 17,000 13.1%28.4%28.8%29.9% Other Unit Types 1,521 1,631 1,489 -32 -2.1%0.3%0.3%0.3% Total 456,129 473,856 490,196 34,067 7.5%100.0%100.0%100.0% 7-COUNTY METRO AREA Single Family Detached 624,734 669,718 682,595 57,861 9.3%61.2%60.3%59.3% Single Family Attached 84,436 123,763 130,366 45,930 54.4%8.3%11.1%11.3% 2-Units 35,054 29,435 29,780 -5,274 -15.0%3.4%2.7%2.6% 3-4 Units 24,416 22,573 23,891 -525 -2.2%2.4%2.0%2.1% 5 or more Units 236,350 250,059 268,930 32,580 13.8%23.1%22.5%23.4% Other Unit Types 16,464 15,169 14,592 -1,872 -11.4%1.6%1.4%1.3% Total 1,021,454 1,110,717 1,150,154 128,700 12.6%100.0%100.0%100.0% Source: US Census, 2011-2015 American Community Survey Change 2000-2015 Distribution 37 MAPPING & BACKGROUND INFORMATION Introduction The purpose of the following report is to provide context to the corresponding attached maps that have been prepared for the 2040 Comprehensive Plan Update (“2040 Plan”). This initial set of maps provides background context from which to begin the planning process, as well as checks off several of the Metropolitan Council’s required elements to be included within Brooklyn Center’s 2040 Plan. Some of the information attached to this report is provided for reference and background information and may not necessarily be included within the final Comprehensive Plan document; however, it is included in this report because of how clearly some of the community and neighborhood characteristics and patterns are demonstrated physically through the mapping analysis. Additionally, some of the information shown on the maps spatially describes and supports the information contained within Part 1 Demographics Update (“Demographics Update”) of the background analysis, which provides updated demographics and housing information and tables that will be included as part of the 2040 Plan. The following report is organized to correspond to the maps which follow this report. Each map description and summary includes the following information: 1. Data captured/contained within the map; and 1. Whether the map is required to be included within the 2040 Plan; and 1. Relationship to the Demographics Update; and Significance or relationship of information to the Planning Process and 2040 Plan. Community Snapshot Size 5,363.4 Acres County Hennepin County Adjacent Cities Robbinsdale, Crystal, Brooklyn Park, Minneapolis, Fridley Major Roadways I-94, Hwy 100, Hwy 252, Hwy 694 Population 2016 (est)31,231 School Districts ISD #11, ISD #279, ISD #281, ISD#286 Parks &Trails 458 Acres: Shingle Creek, Twin Lake Regional Trails & North Mississippi Regional Park Natural Resources Mississippi River, Twin Lakes, Shingle Creek BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 38 Map 2: Metropolitan Council Community Designation The Metropolitan Council created a uniform system of defining general development patterns across the region through the establishment of Community Designations. The 2015 System Statement issued to the City of Brooklyn Center included the City’s Community Designation per the Metropolitan Council. Each city is required to acknowledge their community’s designation(s), and to comply with intent and purpose of the designation in the 2040 Plan. The City of Brooklyn Center is designated entirely as “Urban” which is described as: “Urban communities experienced rapid development during the post-World War II era, and exhibit the transition toward the development stage dominated by the influence of the automobile. Urban communities are expected to plan for forecasted population and household growth at average densities of at least 10 units per acre for new development and redevelopment. In addition, Urban communities are expected to target opportunities for more intensive development near regional transit investments…” The community designation is consistent with the information provided in the Demographics Update which includes information regarding age of housing stock, which generally demonstrates that much of the community was developed in the post-World War II era. 39 Map 2: Metropolitan Council Community Designation DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County INTERSTATE 94 H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 63RD AVE N XE R X ES AVE N 69TH AVE N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 INTERSTATE 694 57TH AVE N B R O O K L Y N B L V D DUPONT AVE N 58TH AVE N SHINGLE CREEK PKWY HUMBOLDT AVE N JUNE AVE N BRYANT AVE N FRANCE AVE N L Y N D A L E A V E N 65TH AVE N COUNTY ROAD 10 FREEWAY BLVD 53RD AVE N HALIFAX AVE N 7 0 T H A V E N S B I 9 4 T O 5 3 R D A V E N NOBLE AVE N WB I94 TO BROOKLYN BLVDINTERSTATE 94 53RD AVE N HUMBOLDT AVE N H I GH WAY 2 5 2 FRANCE AVE N H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 INTERSTATE 694 F R A N C E A V E N BROOKLYN CENTER MINNEAPOLIS CRYSTAL BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F Community Designation Urban 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 Feet BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 40 Map 3: Existing Land Use (Generalized) The existing generalized land use map is a data set collected and distributed by the Metropolitan Council. This data is compiled using information provided/available from the City of Brooklyn Center as well as utilizing aerial data. This map (or some of version if the City’s data if it is more accurate) is required to be included within the 2040 Plan. Additionally, the acreages of each existing land use category are required to be included. The information in this map clearly demonstrates the current development pattern of the community that generally shows a “Center City” where businesses, commerce, industry and other higher intensity uses are located surrounded by primarily single- family neighborhoods with integrated multi-family uses. Since Brooklyn Center is a fully developed community, the designation ‘undeveloped’ is somewhat of a misnomer because the parcels designated as undeveloped are really redevelopment parcels and opportunity areas that were once development with other uses that have since become obsolete. This map is a snapshot in time, so some of the redevelopment parcels are likely in some stage of current development that would not be captured in this map today; therefore the ‘undeveloped’ acreages may vary significantly at the end of this planning process than what is indicated in the information today. 41 Map 3: Existing Land Use (Generalized) INTERSTATE 94 H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 63RD AVE N XE RX ES AVE N 69TH AVE N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 INTERSTATE 694 57TH AVE N B R O O K L Y N B L V D DUPONT AVE N 58TH AVE N SHINGLE CREEK PKWY HUMBOLDT AVE N JUNE AVE N BRYANT AVE N FRANCE AVE N L Y N D A L E A V E N 65TH AVE N COUNTY ROAD 10 FREEWAY BLVD 53RD AVE N HALIFAX AVE N 7 0 T H A V E N SB HW Y252 TO WB I94 S B I 9 4 T O 5 3 R D A V E N NOBLE AVE N WB I94 TO BROOKLYN BLVD 51ST AVE N INTERSTATE 94 53RD AVE N HUMBOLDT AVE N H I G H W AY 2 5 2 FRANCE AVE N H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 INTERSTATE 694 F R A N C E A V E N BROOKLYN CENTER MINNEAPOLIS CRYSTAL BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 FeetGeneralized Land Use Single Family Detached Single Family Attached Multifamily Mixed Use Residential Retail and Other Commercial Industrial and Utility Mixed Use Commercial Mixed Use Industrial Office Airport Institutional Golf Course Park, Recreational, or Preserve Undeveloped DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 42 Map 4: Future Land Use Plan (To be updated with City GIS) Map 3 is taken directly from the City’s 2030 Comprehensive Plan, and no changes have been made (GIS to be obtained from City). This map is simply a starting point from which the 2040 Plan is developed. The Future Land Use Plan will be updated to reflect any changes or modifications desired as determined through this 2040 Plan update process. The following background information supports the current plan, and should be modified as necessary. It should be noted that these designations can be changed, adjusted and/or modified as necessary to reflect the aspirations of this planning period, or they may stay exactly the same and unchanged. Map 4, in an updated form, is required to be submitted as part of the 2040 Plan. The Future Land Use Plan must be amended and adjusted, as necessary, for consistency with the population, households and employment projections as stated within the 2015 System Statement (see Demographics Update for numbers.) Land Use Categories: Land Use Category Designation & Description Density Corresponding Zoning Low Density Residential (LDR)Single Family Residential (SF)1-4.58 U/A R-1, R-2, R-3 Low Density Residential (LDR)Two or Three Family Residential (TF)1-4.58 U/A R-1, R-2, R-3 Medium Density Residential (MDR)Townhouse Residential (TH)10-15 U/A R-4, R-5 High Density Residential Multi-Family Residential (MF)15-31 U/A R-6, R-7 Office Office/Service Business (OS)NA C1, C1A Commercial Retail Business (RB)NA C2 Industrial Industrial (I)NA I-1, I-2 Institutional Public/Semi Public, and Schools NA R-1 Park Park, Recreation and Open Space (PRO)NA O-1, O-2 ROW Roadway Rights-of-way NA ROW Railroad ROW Railway or Utility (RU) Mixed Use land uses are combination of at least two land use/zoning designations, and therefore not identified separately on the table. For example, the Brookdale redevelopment site is designated for Mixed Use of RB-TH-MF. 43 Map 4: Future Land Use Plan (To be updated with City GIS) DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 44 Definitions of land uses are as follows: Residential Single-Family Residential (SF) – Residential purposes, including mostly one- family homes and manufactured homes. May include some two-family homes, and open space within adjacent or related to residential development. Two or Three Family Residential (TF) – Residential purposes including two- family and three family homes. May include open space within, adjacent or related to residential development. Townhouse Residential (TH) – Residential purposes including townhouses attached to one another and detached on a common lot. May include open space within, adjacent or related to residential detached on a common lot. May include open space within adjacent or related to residential development. Multi-Family Residential (MF) – Residential purposes apartment buildings and condominiums. May include open space within, adjacent, or related to residential development. Commercial/Industrial Land Use Office/Service Business (OS) – Predominantly administrative, professional, or clerical services, including medical clinics. Retail Business (RB) – Provision of goods or services. Industrial (I) – Primarily manufacturing and/or processing of products; could include light or heavy industrial land use, or large warehouse facilities. Public Land Uses Public/Semi Public (PS) – Primarily religious, governmental, social or healthcare facilities (excluding clinics). Schools (S) – Educational facilities. 45 Park Recreation and Open Space (PRO) – Primarily for public active recreation activities improved with playfields/grounds or exercise equipment, golf courses, zoos or other similar areas; resource protection of buffer, support unorganized public recreational activities, may contain trails, picnic areas, public fishing; etc or preservation of unaltered land in its natural state for environmental or aesthetic purposes. Railway or Utility (RU) – Public or private freight or passenger rail activities; public or private land occupied by a power plant or substation, electric transmission line, oil or gas pipeline, water tower, municipal well, reservoir, pumping station, water treatment facility, communications tower, or similar use. Roadway Rights-of-Way (ROW) – Public or private vehicular, transit and/or pedestrian rights-of-way. Airport (AP) – Public or private property for airport facilities, runways and other airport uses. Other Uses Lakes and Rivers Permanent open water, rivers and streams, not including wetlands or periodically flooded areas. Mixed Use (in the form of XX-XX, for example OS/RB) - Two or more of the listed uses combined. Wetlands – Wetland included in the National Wetland Inventory (NWI). Vacant – Unused land. BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 46 Map 5: Community Development Activities & Projects 2016 Since the 2030 Plan Update was adopted the City has been working diligently on redevelopment and revitalization efforts throughout the community. The 2030 Plan focused planning and redevelopment efforts of the Opportunity Site and the “City Center” comprehensively. These efforts take significant time, resources and effort to bring to fruition and as a result many of the redevelopment areas targeted in the 2030 Plan continue to be worked on today. Acknowledging current redevelopment activities and projects is important to understand how such projects and work may influence the 2040 Plan process, and to account for how such developments will contribute to the anticipated population, household and employment growth. Several of the City’s redevelopment initiatives have been completed, or are in progress since adoption of the 2030 Plan. Successful projects include the Shingle Creek Crossing redevelopment project, the Joslyn Redevelopment Project and the FBI Regional Field Office. These projects are bringing new users to the community and helping to revitalize underutilized parcels in the City; however, opportunities for redevelopment remain and will likely be an integral part of the planning process and discussion moving forward in this planning process. Information regarding redevelopment and staging is required to be included within the 2040 Plan update; however, it does not necessarily need to be with a map or with the specificity identified below. The information contained in the report can be used as context and foundation from which the Future Land Use Plan can be refined and developed for inclusion within the 2040 Plan. Additionally, the land use pattern associated with redevelopment should be evaluated for compliance with the projected population, household and employment growth contained within the 2015 System Statement. This analysis should also be completed to identify what infrastructure and transportation improvements may be necessary to support the planned redevelopment and growth. Map 5 was produced in 2016 by the City to show and track community development and redevelopment activities. This map will be updated to reflect all current activities, and once updated, will remain current through the 2040 Plan process to ensure that the Future Land Use Plan, transportation and infrastructure plans account for current redevelopment activities in the community. 47 The following list is identified within the margins of Map 5: Current Development Activities 1. Brooklyn Boulevard Corridor – North Redevelopment Opportunities • NE corner of Brooklyn Boulevard and 70th Avenue • 4-6 lots north of Slim’s restaurant 2. Brooklyn Boulevard Market (6,700 SF commercial pad site)Brooklyn Boulevard Corridor Mid • Bridgeman’s/Boulevard Market Shopping Center • Senior Care Housing Project (former Cars w/Heart site) • Trail and Streetscape Improvements 3. Brooklyn Boulevard. Corridor – South • Commercial Redevelopment opportunities (5700 block of 58th Avenue/ Brooklyn Boulevard • Brooklyn Boulevard. & 55th Ave Intersection Improvements • C-Line Bus Rapid Transit Corridor • Phase I Brooklyn Boulevard. Improvements (Fed/County funded for Yr 2018) 4. Luther Auto Group 5. New Millennium Academy K-8 Charter School 6. Twin Lakes Regional Trail Connections and Extensions • Lakeside Avenue extension • Lake Point Apartments extension • 57th Avenue extension 7. Sears Store • Parking Lot Improvements • Store Front/Architectural Improvements 8. Shingle Creek Crossing PUD 9. Jerry’s Food Site 10. Opportunity Site BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 48 • Brookdale Ford site • Brookdale Square • Residential PUD – 800 Market Rate Units 11. 57th Avenue and Logan EDA/Redevelopment Site 12. Embassy Suites – Phase II 13. EDA Site (C2 Zone/5 Acres) 14. Former Mr. BBQ Site (C2 Zone/2.12 acres) 15. I-1 Industrial Park Study Area (Industrial Inventory Strategies of industrial uses and opportunities) 16. Humboldt Avenue Corridor (enhancement opportunities) 17. Earle Brown Lanes (C2 Zone/4-acre site) 18. Evergreen Villas (potential multi-family housing) 19. Eastbrook 2nd Addition 20. TH 252 Corridor Study 21. Brooklyn Center Storage 6330 Camden Avenue (4 Story/80,000 SF Facility) 21. Mississippi River Critical Corridor New Rules/Ordinance Update 49 Map 5: Redevelopment & Current Planning Activity BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 50 Map 6: Natural Resources As a fully developed community, most of the land has been developed with some type of residential, commercial or industrial uses and not many areas of the community remain in their natural, pre-settlement condition. However, there are several water bodies and water features in the community that provide critical natural resource connections to the region, and to the City’s park system. This map is a compilation of several data sets created by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (MnDNR) and the National Wetland Inventory. As demonstrated on the Map, in 2014 the MnDNR issued a draft list of impaired streams and lakes which identified Twin Lake and Shingle Creek in the City of Brooklyn Center. In addition, in 2008 the MnDNR in coordination with Hennepin County and the Metropolitan Council prepared a Natural Resources Inventory which was reflected in the Minnesota Land Cover Classification System (MLCCS) which identified the wetland area around Palmer Lake as an area having Moderate Quality natural resources. The National Wetland Inventory (NWI) shows likely wetland areas in the community, with the most notable being the complex that runs north-south from Palmer Lake adjacent to and surrounds Shingle Creek through the City Center. These systems are important to consider when preparing the 2040 Plan update, particularly if any of the systems have the potential to be positively (or adversely) impacted at time of redevelopment. This is most relevant for Shingle Creek, which was listed in 2014 as impaired, and runs near the City Center and could be impacted or improved as redevelopment occurs in this area. 51 Map 6: Natural Resources INTERSTATE 94 HI G H W A Y 1 0 0 63RD AVE N XE RX ES AVE N 69TH AVE N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 INTERSTATE 694 57TH AVE N B R O O K L Y N B L V D DUPONT AVE N 58TH AVE N SHINGLE CREEK PKWY HUMBOLDT AVE N JUNE AVE N BRYANT AVE N FRANCE AVE N L Y N D A L E A V E N 65TH AVE N COUNTY ROAD 10 FREEWAY BLVD 53RD AVE N HALIFAX AVE N 7 0 T H A V E N SB HWY252 TO WB I94 S B I 9 4 T O 5 3 R D A V E N NOBLE AVE N WB I94 TO BROOKLYN BLVD 51ST AVE N INTERSTATE 94 53RD AVE N HUMBOLDT AVE N H I G H WAY 2 5 2 FRANCE AVE N H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 INTERSTATE 694 F R A N C E A V E N BROOKLYN CENTER MINNEAPOLIS CRYSTAL BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 FeetNatural Resources Im paired Lakes 2014 (D raft) Im paired Streams 2014 (Draft) National Wetland Inventory MLCCS Ecological Significance Moderate Quality DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 52 Map 7: Mississippi River Corridor Critical Area Districts The extents of the eastern boundary of the City is bordered by the Mississippi River which requires certain planning consideration due to the presence of the Mississippi River Corridor Critical Area (“MRCCA”). As defined by the Minnesota DNR “The MRCCA is a joint state, regional and local program that provides coordinated planning and management for the 72-mile stretch of the Mississippi River…” The MRCCA is under joint management by local government, the DNR, Metropolitan Council and National Park Service. In December of 2016 new rules were published and replaced the previous rules. Implementation of the new rules is anticipated to happen over the next five years, and cities will be required to update and revise their ordinances to comply with the new rules. This map is not required to be included as part of the 2040 Plan; however, the presence of the MRCCA is an important area with specific regulations associated with each district that should be planned for and considered throughout the 2040 Plan process. Additionally, the plan is required to acknowledge the presence of the MRCCA and to identify within the implementation program how the City’s rules will be brought into compliance with the new rules. As shown on Map 6, the City has already identified incorporation of the new rules as part of the City’s development and redevelopment activities. 53 Map 7: Mississippi River Critical Area Districts INTERSTATE 94 H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 63RD AVE N XE RX ES AVE N 69TH AVE N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 INTERSTATE 694 57TH AVE N B R O O K L Y N B L V D DUPONT AVE N 58TH AVE N SHINGLE CREEK PKWY HUMBOLDT AVE N JUNE AVE N BRYANT AVE N FRANCE AVE N L Y N D A L E A V E N 65TH AVE N COUNTY ROAD 10 FREEWAY BLVD 53RD AVE N HALIFAX AVE N 7 0 T H A V E N SB HWY252 TO WB I94 S B I 9 4 T O 5 3 R D A V E N NOBLE AVE N WB I94 TO BROOKLYN BLVD 51ST AVE N INTERSTATE 94 53RD AVE N HUMBOLDT AVE N H I G H WAY 2 5 2 FRANCE AVE N H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 INTERSTATE 694 F R A N C E A V E N BROOK LYN CENTER MINNEAPOLIS CRYSTAL BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 FeetDISTRICT River Neighborhood Rural and Open Space River Towns and Crossings Separated from River Urban Core Urban Mixed Water DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 54 Map 8: Functional Classification of Roadways The City’s roadways are classified according to their function, volume and jurisdiction. This map is required to be included within the City’s 2040 Plan. The map clearly shows that the City was developed with an auto-centric pattern, with a fairly standard road hierarchy. The City is well connected to the larger region through major roadways (principal arterials) which are connected to collector and local streets providing ease of travel to automobile users. Data contained within the Demographics Update includes information regarding average travel time to work, number of vehicles per household and general transportation mode choice which can be analyzed and considered in conjunction with the information contained within this map. The 2040 Plan also requires an inventory of the roadways to be completed to demonstrate how, and if, any roadways may need to be improved to accommodate the projected population, household and employment growth. This map should be considered in concert with the information exhibited in Map 9 and Map 10 as the planning process progresses. 55 Map 8: Functional Classification of Roadways INTERSTATE 94 H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 63RD AVE N XE RX ES AVE N 69TH AVE N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 INTERSTATE 694 57TH AVE N B R O O K L Y N B L V D DUPONT AVE N 58TH AVE N SHINGLE CREEK PKWY HUMBOLDT AVE N JUNE AVE N BRYANT AVE N FRANCE AVE N L Y N D A L E A V E N 65TH AVE N COUNTY ROAD 10 FREEWAY BLVD 53RD AVE N HALIFAX AVE N 7 0 T H A V E N S B I 9 4 T O 5 3 R D A V E N NOBLE AVE N WB I94 TO BROOKLYN BLVDINTERSTATE 94 53RD AVE N HUMBOLDT AVE N H I G H WAY 2 5 2 FRANCE AVE N H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 INTERSTATE 694 F R A N C E A V E N BROOKLYN CENTER MINNEAPOLIS CRYSTAL BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 FeetRoad Classification Principal Arterial Major Collector A-M inor Augmentor A-M inor Reliever DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 56 Map 9: Transportation Analysis Zones (Population 2040) The information shown on Map 9 is the projected population in 2040 by Transportation Analysis Zone (TAZ) as issued by the Metropolitan Council. The TAZ breaks the City down into ‘zones’ which are generally geographically divided according to roadways or other physical/natural barriers. This approach is meant to assist with transportation planning in the 2040 Plan by identifying specific geographic areas in the community where population growth is expected and to determine whether the transportation system is adequate to accommodate the growth. While this map is not a required map in the plan, the TAZ analysis based on projected land use is a requirement of the plan on a decennial basis. These tables (TAZ for 2020, 2030, and 2040) should be updated and/or reviewed for consistency with the Land Use Plan, once finalized. Once the Land Use Plan is completed, and the TAZs updated, a review of the necessary transportation improvements (if necessary) should be completed and addressed within the Implementation section of the 2040 Plan. Specific to this Map, the most significant population increase projected is in the City Center where there currently is no population and no households. This projection is consistent with the City’s currently adopted Land Use Plan which contemplates redevelopment of this area to include multi-family housing. Most other areas of the community are anticipated to remain relatively constant as redevelopment of existing single-family dominated neighborhoods was not contemplated in the 2030 Plan. 57 Map 89 Transportation Analysis Zones (Population 2040) 0 0 0 3130 0 810 2280 2590 1520 880 3210 1760 3080 3140 2620 2480 1460 2250 1440 1150 2290 1500 2190 1990 5090 1430 1470 1040 1220 870 1260 1140 1980 1130 1780 10105180 400 3120INTERSTATE 94 H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 63RD AVE N XE R X ES AVE N 69TH AVE N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 INTERSTATE 694 57TH AVE N B R O O K L Y N B L V D DUPONT AVE N 58TH AVE N SHINGLE CREEK PKWY HUMBOLDT AVE N JUNE AVE N BRYANT AVE N FRANCE AVE N L Y N D A L E A V E N 65TH AVE N COUNTY ROAD 10 FREEWAY BLVD 53RD AVE N HALIFAX AVE N 7 0 T H A V E N S B I 9 4 T O 5 3 R D A V E N NOBLE AVE N WB I94 TO BROOKLYN BLVDINTERSTATE 94 H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 H I GH W AY 2 5 2 HUMBOLDT AVE N INTERSTATE 694 F R A N C E A V E N 53RD AVE N BROOKLYN CENTER CRYSTAL MINNEAPOLIS BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 FeetTransportation Analysis Zone 2040 Population Forecast DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 58 Map 10: Transportation Analysis Zones (Employment 2040) The information contained in Map 10 was collected utilizing the same method as in Map 9, but this map shows the anticipated employment in 2040. Again, the most significant changes are anticipated in the City’s redevelopment areas, primarily the City Center, which is consistent with the City’s adopted 2030 Plan. As the 2040 Plan progresses, these numbers should be evaluated for consistency with any changes contemplated to the land use and redevelopment plans. This map is not required to be included in the 2040 Plan, however, the TAZ analysis for employment is required to be included (and mapping is often times helpful in supporting the data). This map can also be correlated with the Demographics Update particularly as it related to employment trends. For example, the employment projections between 2010 and 2040 in the City Center anticipate a resurgence of employment as shown on Map 9 as a result of redevelopment. This area was hit particularly hard when Brookdale Mall and other retailers moved out, nearly eliminating all jobs in this area which is reflected in the 2010 TAZ employment numbers. Fast forward to 2040, and if the projected redevelopment of the area with a mix of uses is brought to fruition, the employment numbers in the City Center will rebound significantly and it will be necessary to evaluate the City’s transportation infrastructure in the area to ensure it can support the anticipated growth. 59 Map 10: Transportation Analysis Zones (Employment 2040) 70 960 50 260 50 270 380 290 90 120 110 190 130 180 700 3300 90 520 270 180 520 560 170 400 2950 2250 400 510 1050 110 610 150 1870 10 140 930 170810 390 INTERSTATE 94 H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 63RD AVE N XE R X ES AVE N 69TH AVE N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 INTERSTATE 694 57TH AVE N B R O O K L Y N B L V D DUPONT AVE N 58TH AVE N SHINGLE CREEK PKWY HUMBOLDT AVE N JUNE AVE N BRYANT AVE N FRANCE AVE N L Y N D A L E A V E N 65TH AVE N COUNTY ROAD 10 FREEWAY BLVD 53RD AVE N HALIFAX AVE N 7 0 T H A V E N S B I 9 4 T O 5 3 R D A V E N NOBLE AVE N WB I94 TO BROOKLYN BLVDINTERSTATE 94 H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 H I GH W AY 2 5 2 HUMBOLDT AVE N INTERSTATE 694 F R A N C E A V E N 53RD AVE N BROOKLYN CENTER CRYSTAL MINNEAPOLIS BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 FeetTransportation Analysis Zone 2040 Employment Forecast DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 60 Map 11: Metropolitan Council Transit Market Areas The Metropolitan Council designates the City in Transit Market Area II and Transit Market Area III as shown on Map 11. The following definition of each market area are provided: Transit Market Area II (Metropolitan Council’s Definition): Transit Market Area II has high to moderately high population and employment densities and typically has a traditional street grid comparable to Market Area I. Much of Market Area II is also categorized as an Urban Center and it can support many of the same types of fixed-route transit as Market Area I, although usually at lower frequencies or short service spaces. Approximately 33% of Brooklyn Center is designated as Transit Market Area II, and much of the area within this Transit Market Area includes neighborhoods dominated by aging single-family residential uses and integrated multi-family uses. Most of these areas were developed post-World War II and were generally constructed between 1950 and 1965. Transit Market Area III (Metropolitan Council’s Definition): Transit Market Area III has moderate density but tends to have a less traditional street grid that can limit the effectiveness of transit. It is typically Urban with large portions of Suburban and Suburban Edge communities. Transit service in this area is primarily commuter express bus service with some fixed-route local service providing basic coverage. General public dial-a-ride services are available where fixed-route service is not viable. Approximately 67% (or two-thirds) of Brooklyn Center is designated as Transit Market Area III even though the entire extents of the City are designated Urban and there are no areas designated as ‘suburban’. There are some fixed- route options within this Market Area in the community; however, it should be noted that this designation as Transit Market Area III may not truly reflect the existing neighborhood patterns particularly in the northeast quadrant of the community. While neighborhoods in this area were developed primarily from 1964 to 1975 (See Map 15) the development pattern is still dominated by a fairly regular grid and is densely populated. Further, this area is identified by the Metropolitan Council as an area of concentrated poverty which would suggest that it is critical to ensure transit services are frequent and easily accessible in this area (See Map 18). This relationship and designation should be explored/analyzed further particularly with respect to route access, stops and frequency during the planning process. 61 Map 11: Metropolitan Council Transit Market Areas INTERSTATE 94 H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 63RD AVE N XE R X ES AVE N 69TH AVE N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 INTERSTATE 694 57TH AVE N B R O O K L Y N B L V D DUPONT AVE N 58TH AVE N SHINGLE CREEK PKWY HUMBOLDT AVE N JUNE AVE N BRYANT AVE N FRANCE AVE N L Y N D A L E A V E N 65TH AVE N COUNTY ROAD 10 FREEWAY BLVD 53RD AVE N HALIFAX AVE N 7 0 T H A V E N SB HWY252 TO WB I94 S B I 9 4 T O 5 3 R D A V E N NOBLE AVE N WB I94 TO BROOKLYN BLVD 51ST AVE N INTERSTATE 94 53RD AVE N HUMBOLDT AVE N H I G H W AY 2 5 2 FRANCE AVE N H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 INTERSTATE 694 F R A N C E A V E N BROOKLYN CENTER MINNEAPOLIS CRYSTAL BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 FeetMarket Area Transit Market Area II Transit Market Area III DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 62 Map 12: Existing Transit/Bus Routes Mass Transit/Bus Routes: Residents of the City of Brooklyn Center rely on public transit, and it is imperative that the bus lines that serve the City continue to serve the population cost effectively and efficiently. This is supported through information collected in the Demographics Update, as well as exhibited on several of the maps contained within this report. As demonstrated on Map 12, most major east-west and north-south roadways have at least one bus route that provides connections to the greater region and within the community. However, as described in the analysis of Map 11, further review of accessibility should be completed as part of this process particularly in the northeast and southwest quadrants of the City. The following bus lines currently serve the residents and employees in Brooklyn Center: Route #Description 19 Olson Memorial Hwy – Penn Ave N 22 Brooklyn Center – Lyndale Ave North – Cedar-28th Av S – VA 5 Brooklyn Center – Fremont – 26th Ave – Chicago – MOA 717 Brooklyn Center – Robbinsdale – Plymouth 721 Ltd Stop – Brooklyn Center – New Hope – Mpls 722 Brooklyn center – Humboldt Ave N – Shingle Creek Pkwy 723 Starlite – North Henn Community College – Brooklyn Center 724 Ltd Stop – Target Campus – Sarlite – Brooklyn Center 760 Express – Zane Ave – 63rd Ave – 65th Ave P& R, Mpls 761 Express – Brooklyn Park – Xerxes – 49th Avenue – Mpls 762 Ltd Stop – Brooklyn Center – North Mpls – Mpls 763 Express – 85th Ave – Brookdale Dr – Humboldt – Mpls 765 Express – Target – Hwy 252 and 73rd Ave P&R – Mpls 766 Express – Champlin – Noble P&R – West River Rd 767 Express – 63rd Ave P&R – 65th Ave P& R - Mpls 768 Express – Noble P&R – Foley P&R – Mpls 801 Brooklyn Center – Columbia Heights - Rosedale 63 Map 12: Existing Transit/Bus Routes !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿!¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿!¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ !¿ kj kj kj 22 785 783 780781782 8 8 7 7 6 5 7 6 6 850 768 865 760 767 5 763 1 9 723 854 852 761 8 0 1 724 762 721 722 717 716 INTERSTATE 94 H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 63RD AVE N XE R X ES AVE N 69TH AVE N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 INTERSTATE 694 57TH AVE N B R O O K L Y N B L V D DUPONT AVE N 58TH AVE N SHIN GLE C REEK PK W Y HUMBOLDT AVE N JUNE AVE N BRYANT AVE N FRANCE AVE N L Y N D A L E A V E N 65TH AVE N COUNTY ROAD 10 FREEWAY BLVD 53RD AVE N HALIFAX AVE N 7 0 T H A V E N SB HWY252 TO WB I94 S B I 9 4 T O 5 3 R D A V E N WB I94 TO BROOKLYN BLVD 53RD AVE N HUMBOLDT AVE N HIGHWAY 252 FRANCE AVE N H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 INTERSTATE 694 F R A N C E A V E N BROOK LYN CENTER MINNEAPOLIS CRYSTAL BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 FeetTransit Service kj ParkAndRideLots !¿Bus Stops Bus Routes DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 64 There are three Park and Ride lots in the City of Brooklyn Center, all of which are operated by Metro Transit. 1. Church of the Nazarene – located at Highway 252 and 73rd Avenue North (Bus Routes 765, 766) – Capacity of 115 Vehicles, no expansions planned. 1. Regal Cinemas20 – located at 6420 Camden Avenue North (Bus Routes 763, 765, 766) Capacity of 200 Vehicles, no expansions planned. 1. 65th Avenue North and Brooklyn Boulevard – 6503 Brooklyn Boulevard (Bus Routes 723, 760, 767) – Capacity of 239 Vehicles, no expansion planned – bike parking available. This information is required to be addressed within the 2040 Plan update and further analysis, as well as future needs and demands should be projected. Preliminarily, the mapping analysis in conjunction with the information collected in the Demographics Update suggests that this portion of the Comprehensive Plan may need attention particularly as it relates to future transit needs and demands. Map 13: Planned Transitway (BRT) Planned Transit Routes The Metropolitan Council is planning the C-Line which is an expansion of the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) network in the Metropolitan Area. The C-Line is planned to connect to the south end of the “City Center” with three (3) planned stops along Brooklyn Boulevard. Pending full funding, the C-Line will be constructed in 2018 and be operational by 2019. The line will provide connections to Downtown Minneapolis and existing and planned Light Rail Transit expansion. (See Map 12 for stop locations and BRT line in Brooklyn Center). Per the direction of the Metropolitan Council’s System Statement, the City will need to review existing and future land use plans along and around the C-Line BRT route now that the stops have been identified. Planning could include consideration of adopting station-area land use plans, and associated zoning, infrastructure, and implementation tools that support growth around transit stops. These efforts do not need to be included within the 2040 Plan; however, implementation steps should be included and identified to provide a ‘roadmap’ of next steps for the community with respect to how it will integrate and incorporate the C-Line into the City’s transportation and land use plans. In addition to specific ‘area’ planning around stop locations, the City should evaluate the transit and bikeways network to identify ways to connect neighborhoods and areas of the community that may benefit from improved connectivity. Additionally, gaps in the system should be identified and plans to improve connectivity should be incorporated into the plan to complete a more functional and efficient system for the City’s residents. 65 Map 13: Planned Transitway (BRT) ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿¾¾¿¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ ¾¾¿ !. !. !. INTERSTATE 94 HIGH W A Y 1 0 0 63RD AVE N XE R X E S A V E N 69TH AVE N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 INTERSTATE 694 57TH AVE N B R O O K L Y N B L V D DU P O N T A V E N 58TH AVE N SH I N G L E C R E E K P K W Y HU M B O L D T A V E N JU N E A V E N BR Y A N T A V E N FR A N C E A V E N L Y N D A L E A V E N 65TH AVE N COUNTY ROAD 10 FREEWAY BLVD 53RD AVE N HA L I F A X A V E N 70TH AVE N S B I 9 4 T O 5 3 R D A V E N NO B L E A V E N WB I94 TO BROO K L Y N B L V D INTERSTATE 94 53RD AVE N HU M B O L D T A V E N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 FR A N C E A V E N HIGH W A Y 1 0 0 INTERSTATE 694 F R A N C E A V E N BROOKLYN CENTER CRYSTAL MINNEAPOLIS BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 FeetPlanned Transitway (BRT) !.Planned BRT Station ¾¾¿C-Line DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 66 Map 14: Regional Bicycle Transportation Network (RBTN) As part of the Metropolitan Council’s 2040 vision for the region the concept of a Regional Bicycle Transportation Network (RBTN) was introduced. While trails (pedestrian and bicycle) have always been a component of the comprehensive planning process, cities have largely focused on trails as a recreational amenity. In this planning period the Metropolitan Council suggested communities plan for and consider how a Regional Bicycle Transportation Network might be developed to connect people with job centers – the idea that biking is a mode choice to get to work rather than always relying on public transit or cars. To that end the Metropolitan Council has mapped areas with existing bikeways that serve as ‘regional’ bicycle connections and then identified ‘gaps’ in the system which they have identified as Tier 1 and Tier 2 corridors where cities should identify locations where bikeways could be incorporated to complete the system. As shown on Map 14, the City already has several existing bikeways which provide some connections to the region. However, the Metropolitan Council has identified one Tier 1 corridor on the west half of the community and two Tier 2 corridors. One RBTN destination has been identified as a sub-regional job center which is the light industrial area of the community where many of the City’s current jobs are located. This preliminary planning correlates to the information contained within the Demographics Update which identifies the most prevalent sector of jobs that residents are employed. Through this planning process further analysis of jobs associated with the redevelopment of the City Center should be completed to determine if it would rise to the level of an RBTN Destination, and therefore evaluated for accessibility from the RBTN system (for example the Tier 2 designation to the west of the City Center may be prioritized to a Tier 1). 67 Map 14: Regional Bicycle Transportation Network (RBTN) ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½¾¾½¾¾½¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½¾¾½ ¾¾½¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½¾¾½¾¾½¾¾½¾¾½¾¾½¾¾½¾¾½¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ ¾¾½ !. INTERSTATE 94 H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 63RD AVE N XE R X ES AVE N 69TH AVE N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 INTERSTATE 694 57TH AVE N B R O O K L Y N B L V D DUPONT AVE N 58TH AVE N SHINGLE CREEK PKWY HUMBOLDT AVE N JUNE AVE N BRYANT AVE N FRANCE AVE N L Y N D A L E A V E N 65TH AVE N COUNTY ROAD 10 FREEWAY BLVD 53RD AVE N HALIFAX AVE N 7 0 T H A V E N SB HWY252 TO WB I94 S B I 9 4 T O 5 3 R D A V E N NOBLE AVE N WB I94 TO BROOKLYN BLVD 51ST AVE N INTERSTATE 94 53RD AVE N HUMBOLDT AVE N H I G H W AY 2 5 2 FRANCE AVE N H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 INTERSTATE 694 F R A N C E A V E N BROOKLYN CENTER MINNEAPOLIS CRYSTAL BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 FeetRBTN !.RBTNDestinations ¾¾½RBTN Alignments <all other values> RBTN Corridor Planning Tier 1 Tier 2 DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 68 Map 15: Housing – Age of Homesteaded Structures The age of the housing stock is an important characteristic of the community particularly as it relates to potential structural obsolescence and other limiting factors which correlate to housing values. As described earlier, much of Brooklyn Center’s single-family housing stock was developed post-World War II between 1950 and 1963 and many of the homes in this age range were dominated by rambler architectural styles. As shown on Map 15, entire neighborhoods were all constructed in a relatively short period of time which strongly defines neighborhood pattern. As shown, most of Brooklyn Center was developed on a fairly regular grid pattern and does not reflect a ‘suburban’ development pattern. This is positive from the perspective that transportation and transit connections should be easier to improve, where necessary, because of the relatively dense population of the neighborhoods. However, aging neighborhoods can present a challenge as major systems (i.e. roof, siding, windows, HVAC, etc.) reach the end of their useful life. This can be particularly difficult if residents are unable to reinvest and maintain their properties, which leads to deferred maintenance and the potential for more significant problems that would become widespread across entire neighborhoods. This map is not required to be a part of the 2040 Plan update, but instead is provided to supplement the information contained within the Demographics Update. This map shows the geographic pattern of development, and may provide greater insight when considering the land use plan in conjunction with the transit and transportation plans. 69 Map 15: Housing - Age of Homesteaded Structures Mi s s i s s i p p i Tw i n Tw i n Ryan Palmer Twin Twin 94 100 2 5 2 69th Du p o n t 63rd 8 1 Br y a n t 10 73rd 55th 6t h Ca m d e n Gi r a r d Ju n e 59th Kn o x 58th Be a r d Ne w t o n 65th Sc o t t 61st Hu m b o l d t Fr a n c e Wi l l o w 66th 64th Freeway 60th Un i t y Sh i n g l e C r e e k We s t R i v e r Lo g a n Re g e n t 78th 70th Ky l e Pe r r y 52nd Ja m e s 50th O s s e o Lila c 53rd Al d r i c h Gr i m e s Le e Howe Ohenry Mo r g a n 4 t h L y n d a l e Ramp Qu e e n 77th 72nd 694 Xe n i a C o l f a x Twin L a k e 67th 54th Ru s s e l l Ericon Meadowwood Ol i v e r Xe r x e s 62nd 76th Br o o k l y n 5t h Sh e r i d a n Up t o n Nash V i o l e t Janet Irving 47th Summit Bernard 68th 75th MumfordJoyce Ew i n g Dr e w 51st 74th Estate Az e l i a Amy P a l m e r L a k e Oak North w a y Ze n i t h No b l e Ea s t L y n d a l e 49th Ha l i f a x Qu a i l Yo r k 46th La k e b r e e z e 56th 48th 74 1/2 57th A b b o t t Quar l e s Ju d y Jo h n M a r t i n Wing a r d To l e d o Urban Poe I m p e r i a l Wilshire Thurber Th o m a s Corvallis N o r t h p o r t Br o o k v i e w Woodbi n e S a i l o r Winchester Eleanor Ri v e r d a l e Pe a r s o n Ad m i r a l Brook d a l e C e n t e r Brookd a l e Vi n c e n t We l c o m e Bellvue 71st In d i a n a Or c h a r d P e n n Paul Da l l a s Fairview Ve r a C r u z Ma r l i n Si e r r a Byron Em e r s o n M a j o r Sh o r e s Mi s s i s s i p p i Ea r l e B r o w n Wa s h b u r n Boulder B r o o k l y n B o u l e v a r d F r o n t a g e 46 1/2 Fr e m o n t Lawrence La k e v i e w Fa i r f i e l d Eckberg Burquest Parkway Chowen Ponds Lakeside Angeline L a k e l a n d Kathr e n e Shari A n n 58 1/2 R i v e r w o o d 49 1/2 Al d r i c h 76th 2 5 2 Ir v i n g Pe r r y Co l f a x 73rd Ramp To l e d o C h o w e n Dr e w 67th 73rd Ch o w e n 67th 75th Qu a i l Al d r i c h 8 1 Ra m p Be a r d 61st Qu a i l Ramp 46th Em e r s o n Ja m e s 66th Ramp Re g e n t Vi n c e n t Ma j o r 65th 70th 76 t h Ramp 55th 62nd 56th 52nd 71st Ha l i f a x 48th Al d r i c h Perry Un i t y Ab b o t t Or c h a r d 74th Lilac 49th 69th B r y a n t 64th 100 Em e r s o n Da l l a s R a m p 76 t h Qu a i l Xe r x e s Le e Re g e n t Fr e m o n t 74th Woodbine 59th 57th 53rd R a m p 72ndLe e Lilac Ra m p Ha l i f a x U n i t y 76th Lo g a n X e r x e s 10 0 Uni t y Ab b o t t Qu e e n 51st Pe n n Sc o t t 56th Ja m e s 72nd 71st Du p o n t Ja m e s Pe r r y Fr e m o n t Ve r a C r u z Pe r r y 51st Ju n e 72nd 56th Ramp We l c o m e 70th Twin L a k e 50th 71st C a m d e n Yo r k To l e d o 65th Co l f a x F r a n c e 58th Co l f a x Ky l e Ramp Ram p 56th P e r r y Fr e m o n t Lilac Fr a n c e Ha l i f a x Fr a n c e Wa s h b u r n Gr i m e s 70th 58th 48th Le e N o b l e 694 72 n d Ramp Dr e w 66th Qu a i l Ne w t o n 73rd 50th 74th 69t h Ju n e 67th Ol i v e r Ma j o r 54th 51st Up t o n 52nd Yo r k Be a r d Ma j o r Ma j o r 68th Br y a n t Ly n d a l e 74th D r e w Co l f a x 75th Up t o n D r e w 64th Dr e w Wa s h b u r n Xe r x e s 52nd Or c h a r d 61st Shi n g l e C r e e k 67t h C a m d e n 69th Ew i n g 60th Du p o n t Noble Gi r a r d 47th 62nd 59th 73rd We l c o m e Em e r s o n Orch a r d Pe r r y Fr a n c e 67th 50th Ca m d e n Kn o x Ra m p 73rd Shingle Creek Sc o t t Re g e n t We s t R i v e r Re g e n t R a m p 53rd 62nd R a m p Ri v e r d a l e 66th Oliver Qu a i l 67th Un i t y 76th 67th 64th Shingle C r e e k Xe r x e s Ma j o r Ram p 74th 60th Ra m p 66th Ne w t o n X e r x e s S c o t t Grime s 49th 70th 77th 74th 61st 52nd M i s s i s s i p p i Ru s s e l l 48th 68th Ky l e 54th Gi r a r d 10 70th Pe r r y 75th Pe r r y In d i a n a 4t h Le e Lo g a n W i l l o w 56th 56th Lila c R a m p Lilac Co l f a x Dupont Ly n d a l e 77th Ir v i n g Hu m b o l d t Yo r k Or c h a r d Lilac Ky l e Ramp No b l e 47th R a m p S c o t t Em e r s o n Un i t y N o r t h p o r t Qu a i l 71st 47th 60th Lilac Gi r a r d 74th 57th Tw i n L a k e 73rd Ol i v e r 51st 70th 54th G r i m e s Ram p A d m i r a l Bro o k l y n 56th Tw i n L a k e 73rd 4t h Gi r a r d Bea r d 72nd Mo r g a n We l c o m e Lilac Mo r g a n 50th 50th Kn o x Le e Winchester Aldrich 75th Hu m b o l d t Fr e m o n t Pe n n Ew i n g Ra m p Ew i n g We l c o m e Br y a n t Ir v i n g 47th 70th 66th Fr a n c e U n i t y 53rd Kn o x M o r g a n Ze n i t h Ramp 73rd Al d r i c h 72nd 70th 76th 53rd Qu a i l Pe n n BROOKLYN CENTER BROOKLYN PARK CRYSTAL MINNEAPOLIS ROBBINSDALE F YEAR_BUILT 1856 - 1913 1914 - 1935 1936- 1949 1950 - 1956 1957 - 1963 1964 - 1974 1975 - 1989 1990 - 2015 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 Feet Homestead Properties - Year Built DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 70 Map 16: Housing – Age of Rental/Multi-Family Structures Nearly 40% of the community’s residents rent and the majority of those renters live in apartment buildings which are integrated throughout the community as shown on Map 16. (See Demographics Update for more information regarding rental breakdowns.) Given that a significant portion of the City’s population lives in apartments the age of such structures becomes critically important to the overall health of the housing supply. As demonstrated on the map, the majority of the apartments were constructed prior to 1979 with the bulk of the units being constructed between 1966 and 1969. This means that the majority of the apartment are more than 50-years old, and that structural deficiencies and major capital improvements may be required in the relatively near term in order for the structures to remain marketable. This map is not required to be included as part of the 2040 Plan update, however, it important to understand geographically the location of the multi-family structures so that the future land use plan can be developed to consider where there may be demand for additional units, or where there may be redevelopment potential. 71 Map 16: Housing - Age of Rental/Multi-Family Structures Mississippi Twin T w i n T w in R y a n Palmer 94 1 0 0 69th 8 1 2 5 2 Dupont 63rd Bryant 55th 10 Camden 6th Girard Jun e 59th Knox 58th Lake Scott 65th 61st Humboldt France Willow 66th Ramp 64th Xerx e s Freeway O sseo Newton 60th Shingle Creek West River Logan U nity Oliver Yat es 70th Ky le Perr y 52nd 50th Lilac Victory Memorial 53rd Aldrich Grimes Le e Howe Ohenry Morgan 4 t h L y n d a l e Queen W e s t B r o a d w a y 72nd 694 Xenia C olf a x Twin Lake 67th 75th 54th Russell R e g e n t Ericon Meadowwood 62nd James Beard 5t h Sheridan Zenith Nash V i o l e t Janet Irving Abbott 47th Summit Chowen Bernard 68th Fremont MumfordJoyce Ewing Drew 51s t 74th Azelia Amy P a l m e r L a k e Oak Northway Brooklyn No bl e East Lyndale 49th 73rd Halifax Qu ail York 44th 46th Lakebreeze 56th 48th 74 1/2 57th Quarles Judy John M artin Wingard To led o 45th Urban Poe Wilshire Thurber Thomas Corvallis Orc hard N o r t h p o r t Brookview Woodbine S a il o r Winchester Eleanor Riverdale Pearson Admiral B r o o k d ale C e n te r Washburn Vincent We lc o me Bellvue 7 1 s t Indiana 37th Upton P e n n Paul Dallas 4 5 1 /2 Fairview Ve ra C ru z Mar li n Byron I m p e rial E m e rs o n Ma j o r Shores 76th W ebber Earle Brown Boulder B r o o k l y n B o u l e v a r d F r o n t a g e 46 1/2 Lawrence Lakeview Eckberg Burquest P a r k w a y Ponds Lakeside Angel ine L a k e l a n d Robin Victory K ath re n e S h a ri A n n Mississippi 58 1/2 R iv e r w o o d 49 1 /2 Mildred Madalyn Ramp O rch a rd 74th 70th 72nd 60th Morgan Ewing Penn 45th 71st 53rd Lila c Fremont 70th Indiana Unity R a m p 65th Vincent Morgan Knox Kyle 65th Quail 75th B r y a n t Upton Fair view Humboldt 61st Quail Ewi ng Quail Unity V e r a C r u z G r i m e s Xerxes A l d r i ch 52nd Fr e m o n t Fre m on t Ramp Welcome Girard 5 6 t h 67th Upton Aldrich Ramp Ve ra Cruz Unity 67th Perry Abbott R a m p Ramp 67th Toledo Penn 69th 62nd Qu ail 76th 54th Gi r ar d Brooklyn 44th 6 7 t h 59th Halifax 47th 66th Xerxes Sc ot t 56th Knox 694 64th Abbott R a m p Willow Lee 73rd 47th 51st Oliver 55th Washburn Abbott Major June 52nd 1 0 0 Ramp Regent 58th Upton 73rd Vera Cruz 56th Logan 56th 74th Perry Ramp R a m p D r e w 73rd 74 th Xenia 51st 46th 57th Twin Lake Ramp Twin Lake 48th 50th L a k e l a n d 47th Dupont C a md e n 69th Emerson 46th Major Newton 74th QueenToledo York Newton James Shingle Creek Beard Toled o Pe rr y 70th Winchester Regent C olfa x Ramp 52nd 8 1 Dr ew Maj or Unity Zenith Vincent 61st York Regen t R a m p U nity Oliver Lilac Be ard Irving Sh i n g l e C re e k 70th L il a c Vera Cruz Regent R a m p Orchard 51st Scott 73rd 59th Ramp O rc h ard Lake Noble Drew York X e rx e s Girard Welcome Unity Woodbine 54th Lilac Morgan Br y a n t Gri m es Beard 73rd 70th Ew i n g Lakeland A d m i r a l France Welcome T w in L a k e 56th 46th Regent 46th 45th 10 75th Sheridan 73rd 48th Qua il Ramp Lyndale 73rd G ri m e s F r a n c e Be ar d Logan Le e 61st Penn 2 5 2 62nd Quail Ch ow en Zenith Russell James U n i t y Noble 4th Nobl e Knox 53rd N o r t h p o r t 68th 66th 56th 65th 50th Halifax S h i n g l e C r e e k Ramp Colfax 49th 71st Colfax Emerson Ewing 62nd Oliver Pe rr y Aldrich June Queen Girard F r a n c e 50th 45th 68th 60th Halifax Irving Ramp Kyle Lee 70th C a md en 75th 74th Colfax 47th R a m p 44t h Knox 71st 70th 72nd 68th Hu mbo l d t 72nd Perry 73rd Penn 74th Aldrich Lilac Em e rs o n Dallas R a m p Upton Quail Lilac D re w Q u a i l Ky le 49th 48th 66th 74th X erx es James Beard 50th G r i m e s Lyndale Ramp 47th Quail Toledo Russell Fran ce Aldrich 10 I n d i a n a 6 7 t h 53rd 58th Perry 70th 7 0 t h 51st L il a c Logan 50th R a m p 72nd Drew 6 6 t h Major 51st Xenia Drew Washburn Xerxes Fremont Ramp Ind i a na Corvallis Woodbine R a m p Ewing 53rd 4th 73r d 52nd Lee Camden Sc o tt 50th 67th 46th R a m p 60th P e r r y Queen Halifax 66th 44th BROOKLYN CENTER MINNEAPOLIS CRYSTAL BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F Apartments Year Built 1954 - 1961 1962 - 1965 1966 - 1969 1970 - 1979 1980 - 1993 0 1,2 50 2,500 3,750 5,000625 Feet DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 72 Map 17: Housing – Square Footage of Single-Family Homes While related to housing age, the square footage of single-family homes also plays a significant role in the demographics of a community. Changes to family structure, technology, and other factors have changed housing demands which contributes to functional obsolescence in a home that can subsequently reduce home values. Brooklyn Center’s single-family housing stock is pretty homogeneous and nearly all homes and neighborhoods are dominated with square footages between less than 1,000 square feet and 1,500 square feet. This is a relatively modest housing size, and the single-family housing stock lacks diversity. As a result of house size and type, housing prices tend to be relatively affordable which is demonstrated by information contained within the Demographics Update. This map is not required to be included within the 2040 Plan update. However, it is extremely important to consider as the City plans for the future. Increasingly these homes are being used multi-generationally and with modest square footages the City needs to plan appropriately for the neighborhoods and supporting infrastructure. 73 Map 17: Square Footage of Single-Family Homes INTERSTATE 94 H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 63RD AVE N XE R X ES AVE N 69TH AVE N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 INTERSTATE 694 57TH AVE N B R O O K L Y N B L V D DUPONT AVE N 58TH AVE N SHINGLE CREEK PKWY HUMBOLDT AVE N JUNE AVE N BRYANT AVE N FRANCE AVE N L Y N D A L E A V E N 65TH AVE N COUNTY ROAD 10 FREEWAY BLVD 53RD AVE N HALIFAX AVE N 7 0 T H A V E N SB HWY252 TO WB I94 S B I 9 4 T O 5 3 R D A V E N NOBLE AVE N WB I94 TO BROOKLYN BLVD 51ST AVE N INTERSTATE 94 53RD AVE N HUMBOLDT AVE N H I G H WAY 2 5 2 FRANCE AVE N H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 INTERSTATE 694 F R A N C E A V E N BROOKLYN CENTER MINNEAPOLIS CRYSTAL BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 FeetSize of Homesteaded Single Family Homes Finished Square Feet 0 - 1,019 1,019 - 1,196 1,196 - 1,462 1,462 - 1,948 1,948 - 3,323 DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 74 Map 18: Census Tracts with Concentrated Poverty The Metropolitan Council collects and synthesizes information from the Census regarding income levels of population based on census tracts and has created two data sets which can be mapped to reflect household incomes. The data set shown on Map 18 shows census tracts where at least 40% of the households have family incomes at 185% of the federal poverty rate or less. This map is not required to be included within the 2040 Plan update, but is nevertheless important to consider because it can be used to identify potential gaps in relationships between land use pattern, incomes, transportation and transit access. As described and shown on other maps contained within this background report there appears to be a potential mismatch of services and neighborhood composition, and this map helps to geographically illustrate where further study and analysis may be warranted during this process. 75 Map 18: Census Tracts with Concentrated Poverty INTERSTATE 94 H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 63RD AVE N XERX ES AVE N 69TH AVE N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 INTERSTATE 694 57TH AVE N B R O O K L Y N B L V D DUPONT AVE N 58TH AVE N SHINGLE CREEK PKWY HUMBOLDT AVE N JUNE AVE N BRYANT AVE N FRANCE AVE N L Y N D A L E A V E N 65TH AVE N COUNTY ROAD 10 FREEWAY BLVD 53RD AVE N HALIFAX AVE N 7 0 T H A V E N SB HW Y252 TO WB I94 S B I 9 4 T O 5 3 R D A V E N NOBLE AVE N WB I94 TO BROOKLYN BLVD 51ST AVE N INTERSTATE 94 53RD AVE N HUMBOLDT AVE N H I GH W AY 2 5 2 FRANCE AVE N H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 INTERSTATE 694 F R A N C E A V E N BROOKLYN CENTER MINNEAPOLIS CRYSTAL BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 FeetFamily Incomes Less than 185% Federal Poverty Level Census tracts with concetrated poverty (40%+) DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 76 Map 19: School District Boundaries As shown on Map 18, the City of Brooklyn Center is served by four (4) school districts. Most interesting to note is the Brooklyn Center School District which is located entirely within the City and serves a very a small population. Since the school district is so small geographically even minor population and household changes could have a significant impact on the school district. While this is not necessary to include within the Comprehensive Plan, it is important to consider particularly with respect to location of facilities (existing and future) and planned growth and redevelopment areas. 77 INTERSTATE 94 H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 63RD AVE N XE R X ES AVE N 69TH AVE N H I G H W A Y 2 5 2 INTERSTATE 694 57TH AVE N B R O O K L Y N B L V D DUPONT AVE N 58TH AVE N SHINGLE CREEK PKWY HUMBOLDT AVE N JUNE AVE N BRYANT AVE N FRANCE AVE N L Y N D A L E A V E N 65TH AVE N COUNTY ROAD 10 FREEWAY BLVD 53RD AVE N HALIFAX AVE N 7 0 T H A V E N SB HWY252 TO W B I94 S B I 9 4 T O 5 3 R D A V E N NOBLE AVE N WB I94 TO BROOKLYN BLVD 51ST AVE N INTERSTATE 94 53RD AVE N HUMBOLDT AVE N H I GH W AY 2 5 2 FRANCE AVE N H I G H W A Y 1 0 0 INTERSTATE 694 F R A N C E A V E N BROOKLYN CENTER MINNEAPOLIS CRYSTAL BROOKLYN PARK ROBBINSDALE F 0 1,600 3,200 4,800 6,400800 FeetSchool District Anoka-Hennepin (ISD 11) Brooklyn Center (ISD 286) Osseo (ISD 279) Robbinsdale (ISD 281) Map 19: School District Boundaries DRAFT Date: 08.01.2017 Source: Metropolitan Council, MNGEO, Hennepin County BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 78 Map 20: Parks, Park Classifications & Schools (To be updated with City GIS) The City has an extensive network of parks and trails which are connected to (and often adjacent to) the existing schools in the community. As shown on previous trail planning maps (Map 14), the City’s trail system includes the Shingle Creek Regional Trail and the Twin Lakes Regional Trail, which are required to be identified within the 2040 Plan update. The trail system provides not only recreational opportunities, but also portions of the system are part of the regional bikeway system that provides transportation mode choice. The City’s park system robust and neighborhood and community parks are integrated throughout the community. Many of the park areas are located adjacent to existing civic center uses as well as schools in the community. The following table identifies the park name, acreage and classifications that serve the community’s residents as shown on Map 20, from the 2030 Plan: Name Size (Acres)Park Type Arboretum 8 Special Use Bellvue 7 Neighborhood Park Bob Cahlander 5 Special Use Central 48 Community Destination Central West 20 Community Destination East Palmer 15 Neighborhood Park Evergreen 20 Community Destination Firehouse 10 Neighborhood Park Freeway 6 Neighborhood Park Garden City 1 Neighborhood Park Grandview 10 Community Destination Happy Hollow 6 Neighborhood Park Kylawn 22 Community Destination Lions 18 Neighborhood Park Marlin 2 Neighborhood Park Northport 25 Neighborhood Park North Mississippi Regional Park Special Use Orchard Lane 7 Neighborhood Park Palmer Lake 196 Neighborhood Park/SU Riverdale 4 Neighborhood Park Twin Lake 3 Neighborhood Park Wangstad 2 Neighborhood Park West Palmer 15 Community Destination Willow Lane 8 Neighborhood Park 79 Map 20: Parks, Park Classifications & Schools (To be updated with City GIS) BACKGROUND INFORMATION - DRAFT JANUARY 10, 2018 City of Brooklyn Center Comprehensive Plan 2040 80 Infrastructure (Water & Wastewater) While relevant to the planning process, the infrastructure maps are not included within this report. The water, both from a utility and groundwater perspective, will be included within the 2040 Plan update but should be updated once the Future Land Use plan has been developed to ensure appropriate and adequate infrastructure is available. Likewise, as a fully developed community, the entire City is located within the Metropolitan Urban Service Area (MUSA) and therefore much of the system will remain unchanged. However, once the Future Land Use Plan and redevelopment plans are developed the City’s sanitary sewer plan will need to be updated to reflect any needed infrastructure improvements. Any improvements to either the water or wastewater system will need to be addressed appropriately within the Implementation plan and incorporated in the 2040 Plan update.